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Cyclacel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (CYCC)·Q2 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 2024 was an operationally disciplined quarter with reduced R&D spend and stable G&A, while cash rose to $6.0M following financing; net loss narrowed to $3.3M from $5.5M YoY .
  • Precision medicine Phase II (065-101) is “enrolling well”; initial data from CDKN2A/CDKN2B-altered cohort targeted for Q4 2024, with T‑cell lymphoma cohort now open; success criteria defined as ≥2 responses in first 12–14 patients before expansion .
  • Company reiterated cash runway into Q4 2024 and lowered operating cash burn versus prior year-to-date; UK R&D tax credits were $0.4M in Q2 vs $0.6M YoY, reflecting lower qualifying R&D spend .
  • Near-term stock catalysts: interim Phase II readout (Q4 2024), clarity on enrollment pace and response threshold achievement, and continued precision medicine narrative; plus IP reinforcement via EPO’s notice of intention to grant a plogosertib patent (exclusivity to Aug 2040) .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Phase II 065‑101 enrollment progressing well; initial clinical activity readout targeted for Q4 2024. “We are on track to report in the fourth quarter of 2024 initial data from the precision medicine cohort of 065‑101” .
  • Defined PoC success bar and confidence on patient identification: “Stage 1 is…approximately 12 to 14 patients, where you need to see more than 2 responses…then move on” .
  • Operating discipline: R&D fell to $2.0M from $4.7M YoY; net loss narrowed to $3.3M from $5.5M; cash increased to $6.0M supported by ~$6.3M financing proceeds .

What Went Wrong

  • Minimal revenue ($4k) highlights continued dependence on external financing and non-dilutive credits; UK R&D tax credits declined to $0.4M from $0.6M YoY .
  • Cash runway only into Q4 2024, keeping financing risk elevated pending clinical catalysts .
  • Plogosertib program activity moderated; while IP strengthened, clinical work awaits formulation switch with prior commentary indicating pauses and refocus on biomarker-driven strategies (update from earlier quarters) .

Financial Results

MetricQ4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024
Revenue ($USD Thousands)$31 $29 $4
Operating Loss ($USD Thousands)$(5,360) $(4,355) $(3,644)
Net Loss ($USD Thousands)$(5,271) $(2,946) $(3,257)
EPS (Basic & Diluted, $)$(6.23) $(2.27) $(0.72)
R&D Expense ($USD Thousands)$3,518 $2,802 $2,023
G&A Expense ($USD Thousands)$1,873 $1,582 $1,625
Income Tax Benefit ($USD Thousands)$422 $1,354 $412

Segment R&D allocation (program view):

Program R&DQ4 2023 ($USD Millions)Q1 2024 ($USD Millions)Q2 2024 ($USD Millions)
Fadraciclib (CDK2/9)$2.7 $1.8 $1.5
Plogosertib (PLK1)$0.7 $1.0 $0.5

KPIs and liquidity:

KPIQ4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024
Cash & Cash Equivalents ($USD Millions)$3.378 $2.798 $6.000
UK R&D Tax Credits (Quarterly, $USD Millions)$0.4 $1.4 $0.4
Net Cash Provided by Financing (YTD, $USD Millions)N/AN/A~$6.3
Runway CommentaryInto Q2 2024 (prior) Into Q4 2024 (updated) Into Q4 2024

Estimate comparison:

MetricConsensus (S&P Global)Actual Q2 2024Surprise
RevenueN/A (coverage/mapping unavailable)$4k N/A
EPSN/A (coverage/mapping unavailable)$(0.72) N/A

Note: Wall Street consensus via S&P Global was unavailable for CYCC (no mapping/coverage), so estimate comparisons cannot be provided.

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious Guidance (Q1 2024)Current Guidance (Q2 2024)Change
065-101 Phase II PoC: initial data (CDKN2A/CDKN2B cohort)2H 2024“Interim data later in the year” “Initial data in Q4 2024” Tightened timing (narrowed to Q4)
065-101 Phase II PoC: T‑cell lymphoma cohort2024“Cohort opening and enrollment expected” Cohort open; initial data after precision cohort Maintained; operationalized
PoC success thresholdStage 1Not explicitly quantified≥2 responses in first 12–14 patients to proceed New explicit success criterion
Cash runway2024Into Q4 2024 (company estimate) Into Q4 2024 (reiterated) Maintained

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4 2023 and Q1 2024)Current Period (Q2 2024)Trend
Precision medicine strategy (CDKN2A/CDKN2B)Defined RP2D; emerging precision approach; Phase II start planned Enrolling well; initial data targeted Q4; explicit Stage 1 success bar Execution progressing; increased specificity
T‑cell lymphoma cohortPhase I PRs in 2/3 patients; cohort planned Cohort opened; initial data after precision cohort From plan to active enrollment
R&D disciplineR&D trending down; focus on fadraciclib; plogo paused for formulation R&D down YoY/QoQ; program-level spend lower; G&A stable Continued cost control
Financing & runwayNeeded by mid-2024; targeted to extend runway ~$6.3M financing; runway into Q4 2024 Runway extended; funding risk remains
IP and platform breadthLess emphasis previouslyEPO notice to grant plogosertib patent; exclusivity to Aug 2040 Strengthened IP supports optionality
Clinical narrative qualityASCO Phase I dose escalation dataset pending; site expansion Investigator enthusiasm; nearing completion of precision cohort recruitment Positive engagement and pace

Management Commentary

  • “We are on track to report in the fourth quarter of 2024 initial data from the precision medicine cohort of 065‑101 with our CDK2/9 inhibitor as monotherapy in patients with advanced solid tumors and later on in patients with T‑cell lymphoma.” — Spiro Rombotis, CEO .
  • “We are pleased with strong investigator interest and are nearing completion of recruitment in the precision medicine cohort… There are no approved medicines for patients with CDKN2A/CDKN2B alterations.” — Brian Schwartz, M.D., interim CMO .
  • “As of June 2024, cash equivalents totaled $6 million… Net loss for the 3 months of June 30, 2024, was $3.3 million… The company estimates that its current cash resources will fund planned programs into the fourth quarter of 2024.” — Paul McBarron, CFO/COO .
  • “Stage 1 is…approximately 12 to 14 patients, where you need to see more than 2 responses. And then you would move on to the next phase of the study.” — Brian Schwartz .

Q&A Highlights

  • PoC success threshold and design: Stage 1 targets 12–14 patients, requiring >2 responses to proceed; expansion confirms responses in a larger cohort .
  • Enrollment cadence and disclosure timing: Expect around a dozen patients’ response data by year-end; scans every two months drive data readouts cadence .
  • Biomarker sensitivity exploration: Management aims to parse which specific CDKN2A/CDKN2B alterations may be more sensitive to fadraciclib based on >20–25 patients treated across datasets .

Estimates Context

  • Wall Street consensus via S&P Global was unavailable for CYCC for Q2 2024 due to missing company mapping/coverage in SPGI systems, so estimate comparisons (revenue/EPS beats/misses) cannot be determined. This likely reflects limited analyst coverage for a micro-cap, clinical-stage biotech [GetEstimates error noted].
  • Given the lack of sell-side estimates, investor focus should center on clinical milestones, cash runway, and operating discipline rather than quarterly “beats/misses”.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Operational discipline continued: R&D down to $2.0M (from $4.7M YoY) and G&A flat; net loss narrowed to $3.3M YoY, supporting extended runway into Q4 2024 .
  • Precision medicine PoC is the main 2H catalyst: initial data targeted for Q4 2024 in CDKN2A/CDKN2B-altered tumors; T‑cell lymphoma cohort is open and progressing .
  • Explicit PoC success bar (≥2 responses in 12–14 patients) offers a clear framework for near-term value inflection and readthrough to larger cohort expansion .
  • Cash bolstered by ~$6.3M financing; cash rose to $6.0M. Financing risk remains post-Q4 without further capital or partnering, making the Q4 readout pivotal .
  • IP strengthening around plogosertib (EPO notice to grant; exclusivity to Aug 2040) provides optionality for biomarker-driven development once formulation work completes .
  • Q4 2024 stock reaction likely driven by whether interim PoC meets or exceeds the defined response threshold; strong signals could enable partnering or financing on improved terms .
  • Absent consensus estimates, frame near-term trading around enrollment updates, scan cadence (every two months), and timing confirmations for data disclosure by year-end .