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Gary Yu

Gary Yu

Chief Executive Officer at DIODES INC /DEL/DIODES INC /DEL/
CEO
Executive
Board

About Gary Yu

Gary Yu, 52, is President of Diodes Incorporated and was elected to the Board in January 2024; he has been with the company since 2008. He holds a B.S. in MIS (Fu-Jen University), M.S. in Telecommunication Engineering (Southern Methodist University), and an MBA (University of Dallas), with prior roles spanning operations, Asia leadership, and integration of Lite‑On Semiconductor, as well as Risk Oversight Committee service on the Board . Company performance during his tenure as President in 2024 reflected a semiconductor downcycle: net sales fell 21.1% to $1.3B, operating income dropped to $50.4M (3.8% margin), and TSR was −23.4% for 2024 (after +5.8% in 2023, −30.7% in 2022) .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Diodes IncorporatedPresidentJan 2024–present Leads global operations and strategy; serves on Board Risk Oversight Committee
Diodes IncorporatedChief Operating Officer; SVP (Business Groups, Lite‑On integration); President, Asia Pacific; GM Shanghai wafer fab & BCD; VP, Asia Pacific Sales; BU Manager (Sensors & Satellite)Not disclosed; company tenure since 2008 Operational leadership; integration of Lite‑On Semiconductor; risk management; regional growth

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Lite‑On Semiconductor CorporationVice President, Worldwide Sales10+ years Global sales leadership; experience later leveraged in Diodes’ Lite‑On integration
Texas InstrumentsRoles in IT, finance, capacity planningNot disclosed Cross‑functional operations and planning expertise

Fixed Compensation

Metric202220232024
Salary ($)348,301 441,507 629,507
Stock Awards ($)1,562,130 2,427,100 3,196,910
Non‑Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($)442,260 65,959 126,632
All Other Compensation ($)12,082 15,905 21,894
Total Compensation ($)2,459,005 2,950,471 3,974,943
Annualized Base Salary ($)202220232024
Gary Yu350,000 450,000 630,000
Bonus Target (2024)Value
President target bonus % of salary90%
Bonus formula weighting80% financial metrics; 20% individual goals
Financial metrics mix77% Non‑GAAP diluted EPS; 18% Net sales; 5% CSER

Footnotes: “Includes $218,550 for Mr. Yu's service in 2024 as a member of the Board of Directors” (in Stock Awards) .

Performance Compensation

Annual Bonus Plan (2024)WeightingTarget (2024)Actual (2024)Payout (Cash $)Vesting
Non‑GAAP Diluted EPS77% Not disclosed Not disclosed 126,632 N/A (cash)
Net Sales18% Not disclosed Not disclosed 126,632 N/A (cash)
CSER5% Not disclosed Not disclosed 126,632 N/A (cash)
Long‑Term Incentive Grants (2024)Grant DateShares (#)Grant Date Fair Value ($)Vesting
RSUs (time‑based)2/1/202422,000 Included in $2,978,360 combined (RSUs+PSUs) 4 equal annual installments
PSUs (performance‑based, 3‑yr Non‑GAAP OI target)2/1/202422,000 (target) Included in $2,978,360 combined Payout 0–200% based on 2024–2026 cumulative Non‑GAAP OI
RSUs (Director service)5/30/20243,000 218,550 4 equal annual installments
PSU Performance CyclesTarget MetricTargetActualPayout
2022–2024GAAP operating income (3‑yr cumulative) $1.0B $709M 0% (no vesting)
2024–2026Non‑GAAP operating income (3‑yr cumulative) Not disclosed N/APending
2025–2027 (new grant Feb 3, 2025)Non‑GAAP operating income (3‑yr cumulative) Not disclosed N/APending; 22,000 PSUs granted

Stock vested during 2024: 26,500 shares; value realized on vesting $1,808,390 .

Equity Ownership & Alignment

ItemDetail
Beneficial ownership (common stock)35,947 shares; less than 1% of class
Options outstandingNone for NEOs
Unvested RSUs (as of 12/31/2024)41,125
Unearned PSUs (as of 12/31/2024)43,500
Change‑in‑control vesting (no assumption)RSUs 41,125; PSUs 43,500 would vest
Shares acquired on vesting in 202426,500 shares; $1,808,390 value realized
Nonqualified deferred compensationExecutive contributions $194,010; aggregate earnings $185,046; balance $1,426,470 at 12/31/2024
Stock ownership guidelines (execs)Board‑appointed executive officer must hold stock = 2× base salary within 5 years; all execs currently or expected to be in compliance
Anti‑hedging/anti‑pledgingHedging and pledging prohibited; to the Company’s knowledge, no executives/directors are party to hedges or pledges
Stock retention policy33% net shares from stock option exercises must be retained until 1 year or separation; applies to options

Outstanding award detail (as of 12/31/2024):

  • RSUs unvested for Gary Yu: 2/8/2021: 2,125 ($131,049); 2/1/2022: 4,250 ($262,098); 2/1/2023: 9,750 ($601,283); 2/1/2024: 22,000 ($1,356,740); 5/30/2024: 3,000 ($185,010) .
  • PSUs (unearned): 2/1/2022: 17,000 ($1,048,390); 2/1/2023: 26,000 ($1,603,420); 2/1/2024: 44,000 ($2,713,480) .

Employment Terms

Scenario (assumed 12/31/2024 trigger; $61.67/share)Estimated Payment ($)
Voluntary termination or termination with cause187,209
Termination due to disability or death5,406,033
Termination without cause187,209
Change in control5,218,824

Additional terms:

  • No individual employment agreement for Mr. Yu; termination benefits governed by equity award agreements, the 2022 Plan/2013 Plan, and general policy/employee handbook .
  • 2022 Equity Plan provides double‑trigger vesting upon a change in control (termination without cause within two years), or single‑trigger vesting only if awards are not assumed/substituted; performance awards vest at target under these CIC cases .
  • Clawback provision in incentive plans; no excise tax gross‑ups; no option repricing; no automatic single‑trigger CIC acceleration .

Board Governance

ItemDetail
Board serviceElected Director in January 2024
Committee rolesMember, Risk Oversight Committee
Independence statusNot independent (President); Board determined 5 of 7 nominees are independent; Audit, Compensation, Governance committees fully independent
Dual‑role implicationsExecutive + Director (non‑independent) increases management influence; mitigated by majority independent Board and committee structures

Director Compensation

Item2024 Detail
Director equity grant3,000 RSUs on 5/30/2024; grant date fair value $218,550; vests over four years
Director compensation noted in NEO table$218,550 included in 2024 Stock Awards for Board service

Compensation Peer Group, Benchmarking & Say‑on‑Pay

  • Peer group used for benchmarking (selected in 2022): Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Cirrus Logic, Coherent, Infinera, Littelfuse, Marvell, Maxlinear, MKS Instruments, Monolithic Power Systems, Qorvo, Semtech, Silicon Labs, Skyworks, Synaptics, Vishay, Wolfspeed; median revenue ~$2.2B; Company 2024 revenue $1.3B .
  • Target positioning: executives’ total direct compensation at ~68th percentile vs peer market (driven by LTI) .
  • 2024 Say‑on‑Pay approval: ~98% for 2023 compensation; program unchanged for 2024/2025 in light of support .

Investment Implications

  • Alignment and retention: Heavy equity mix with PSUs tied to multi‑year operating income and RSUs vesting over four years supports retention; double‑trigger CIC terms reduce flight risk during M&A but create potential CIC payout leverage (Yu CIC estimate ~$5.2M) .
  • Performance discipline: 2022–2024 PSU cycle paid 0% (target $1.0B GAAP OI vs $709M), indicating strict pay‑for‑performance; 2024 financial downcycle (sales −21.1%, margin compression) led to modest cash bonus ($126.6k) despite elevated bonus opportunity .
  • Selling pressure: 26,500 shares vested in 2024 with $1.81M value; while the company notes actual sale decisions are unknown, vesting events can create periodic supply overhang; anti‑hedging/anti‑pledging policies reduce misalignment risk .
  • Governance risk: Yu’s dual role (President + Director, non‑independent) is mitigated by majority‑independent Board and independent committees; no excise tax gross‑ups or option repricing; clawbacks in place, and double‑trigger CIC vesting avoids automatic windfalls .