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About Michael F. Klein

Michael F. Klein (born 1958; ~67 years old) is an Independent Director of the Morgan Stanley Closed‑End Funds, including Morgan Stanley Emerging Markets Domestic Debt Fund, Inc. (EDD), and serves as Chairperson of the Risk Committee since January 2021 . He is Managing Director of Aetos Alternatives Management, LP (since March 2000), Co‑President (since January 2004) and Co‑Chief Executive Officer (since August 2013), and has served on various Morgan Stanley Funds boards since August 2006 . He previously held senior roles at Morgan Stanley & Co. Inc. and Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Investment Management, and is a director of Sanitized AG and Sanitized Marketing AG .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Morgan Stanley & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Investment ManagementManaging Director; President, various Morgan Stanley FundsJune 1998–March 2000Led investment management businesses; senior governance exposure
Morgan Stanley & Co. Inc.; Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Investment ManagementPrincipalAug 1997–Dec 1999Investment oversight responsibilities

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureNotes
Aetos Alternatives Management, LPManaging DirectorSince Mar 2000Alternatives investment specialist
Aetos Alternatives Management, LPCo‑PresidentSince Jan 2004Senior management responsibility
Aetos Alternatives Management, LPCo‑CEOSince Aug 2013Firm leadership
Sanitized AG; Sanitized Marketing AGDirectorCurrentSpecialty chemicals boards
Aetos-managed/sponsored investment fundsDirectorCurrentFund governance roles

Board Governance

  • Independence: Klein is an Independent Director; all standing committees are comprised exclusively of Independent Directors, with independence also defined under NYSE standards .
  • Board chair: W. Allen Reed (Independent) is Chair of the Boards for all Funds except IIF; EDD is included .
  • Committee assignments (EDD):
    • Risk Committee: Member and Chairperson (Cashman, Johnson, Klein, Reed; Chair Klein) .
    • Governance Committee: Member (Dennis, Johnson, Klein, Maleski, Reed; Chair Dennis) .
    • Equity Investment Committee: Member (Dennis, Everett, Gould, Grier, Haussler, Klein; Chair Everett) .
    • Audit Committee: Not a member (Everett, Grier, Haussler; Chair Haussler) .
    • Compliance & Insurance Committee: Not a member (Bowman, Dennis, Gould, Maleski; Chair Maleski) .
    • Fixed Income, Liquidity & Alternatives Investment Committee: Not a member (Bowman, Cashman, Johnson, Maleski; Chair Johnson) .
  • Attendance: In EDD’s fiscal year ended Oct 31, 2024, each current Director attended at least 75% of meetings of the Board and relevant committees; none of the Directors attended the last annual Stockholder meeting .

EDD Board and Committee Meetings (FY ended Oct 31, 2024)

BodyMeetings Held
Board of Directors5
Audit Committee4
Governance Committee4
Compliance & Insurance Committee4
Equity Investment Committee5
Fixed Income, Liquidity & Alternatives Investment Committee5
Risk Committee4

Fixed Compensation

Component2024 (Calendar Year)2025 Structure (as of Jan 1, 2025)
Director annual retainer (Independent Directors)$335,000 $350,000
Risk Committee Chair retainer$50,000 $50,000
Total compensation from Funds & Fund Complex (Klein)$385,000 $400,000 (retainer + Risk Chair)
Deferred compensation election (FY 2024 EDD; amount deferred from Funds)$1,048 Not disclosed

Notes:

  • Compensation is paid by the Morgan Stanley Funds and allocated pro rata by net assets; Directors may defer fees under a DC Plan with returns linked to selected Morgan Stanley Funds; rights are unsecured and subject to Fund creditors .

Performance Compensation

Performance MetricWeight/TargetOutcome/Payout
None disclosed for directors; compensation is retainer-based and committee chair retainers onlyN/A N/A

Other Directorships & Interlocks

Company/InstitutionRolePublic/PrivatePotential Interlock
Sanitized AG; Sanitized Marketing AGDirectorPrivate (specialty chemicals)No disclosed transactions with EDD
Aetos-managed/sponsored fundsDirectorRegistered investment fundsIndustry network overlap with alternatives platforms

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Alternatives investment and risk oversight expertise as long‑tenured senior executive at Aetos and Chair of Risk Committee .
  • Prior senior leadership at Morgan Stanley asset management businesses; extensive fund governance experience since 2006 across the Morgan Stanley Fund Complex .

Equity Ownership

HolderEDD Dollar Range of Beneficial OwnershipAggregate Dollar Range Across Fund Family
Michael F. KleinNone Over $100,000

Additional ownership context:

  • As of April 11, 2025, officers and Directors as a group owned less than 1% of each Fund’s outstanding Shares .

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths:

    • Independent Director with deep alternatives/risk background; chairs Risk Committee and serves on Governance and Equity Investment Committees, supporting strong oversight of investment and operational risks .
    • Attendance threshold met (≥75% of meetings), indicating baseline engagement; structured committee system aids targeted oversight .
  • Alignment and engagement signals:

    • No direct beneficial ownership in EDD (Dollar Range: None), which may reduce fund‑specific “skin‑in‑the‑game,” though aggregate ownership across related funds exceeds $100k; DC Plan deferral of $1,048 evidences use of fee deferral rather than equity compensation .
    • None of the Directors attended the last annual Stockholder meeting, a potential investor‑engagement concern for some shareholders .
  • Compensation structure:

    • Cash retainer structure with committee chair fees; no equity or performance‑based components disclosed. Base retainer increased to $350,000 in 2025 from $335,000 in 2024; Risk Chair retainer is $50,000, making Klein’s 2025 structure $400,000, consistent with peer chair uplifts across committees .
  • Potential conflicts (monitoring point):

    • Senior executive and board roles at Aetos and affiliated funds could present perceived conflicts if Aetos or affiliates interact with Morgan Stanley Funds; no related‑party transactions are disclosed in the proxy, but continued monitoring of service‑provider and investment relationships is warranted .

Overall, Klein’s tenure, committee leadership in risk, and institutional asset management experience are positives for board effectiveness; key monitoring areas are fund‑specific ownership alignment, shareholder meeting attendance, and any evolving interlocks involving Aetos‑affiliated entities .