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David M. Lobach, Jr.

David M. Lobach, Jr.

Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer at Embassy Bancorp
CEO
Executive
Board

About David M. Lobach, Jr.

David M. Lobach, Jr., 75, is Chairman, President and CEO of Embassy Bancorp, Inc. and Embassy Bank; he has served as CEO of the Bank since 2001, CEO of the Company since 2008, and Chairman since 2009, and was a co‑founder of the Bank . Under his leadership, the Company emphasizes efficiency and productivity; management cites growth from $0 to over $1.7 billion in assets over ~16 years with minimal dilution, and 15 consecutive years of dividend increases, supported by a board/management stake of ~29% of shares outstanding . Compensation decisions emphasize efficiency ratio and employee productivity ratios over pre‑set annual metrics, with bonuses determined on a discretionary basis .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Embassy Bancorp, Inc. / Embassy BankChairman; President & CEO (Company); President & CEO (Bank); Co‑founderBank CEO since 2001; Company CEO since 2008; Chairman since 2009Led growth to >$1.7B assets with minimal dilution; relationship banking model, strong credit focus
Ambassador BankEVP & COOPrior to 2001Senior operating leadership experience at a regional bank
First Valley BankVarious leadership roles; private banking, commercial services, corporate BD, consumer lending, holding company19‑year tenure (earlier career)Broad operating scope across key banking functions

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
St. Luke’s Hospital NetworkDirector (prior Chair)Current (as of proxy)Regional healthcare governance and community ties
Lehigh Carbon Community College FoundationDirectorCurrentCommunity/education engagement
Bethlehem Area Vocational Technical SchoolAdvisory Board MemberCurrentWorkforce development insight
Federal Reserve Bank of PhiladelphiaAdvisory Council MemberFormerMacro/regulatory perspective
Academic programs (Lehigh, Dickinson, Rutgers)Instructor (various programs)FormerBanking/business education experience

Fixed Compensation

Component20232024Notes
Base Salary ($)771,087 771,087 2025 current salary remains $771,087
Target Bonus (% of salary)Up to 30% Up to 30% Discretionary, not tied to pre‑set annual metrics
Actual Bonus ($)77,109 104,100 Executives voluntarily took no pay raises in 2023–2024; 2023 bonuses reduced 50% to support broader team
All Other Compensation ($)53,394 48,346 Includes 401(k) match, life insurance; personal use of company vehicle

Performance Compensation

  • Incentive philosophy and performance linkage: Annual bonuses are discretionary; the Board emphasizes efficiency ratio and employee productivity ratios (assets/employee, loans/employee, deposits/employee, net income/employee) rather than pre‑set annual performance criteria .
Incentive TypeMetric(s)WeightingTargetActual/PayoutVesting/Terms
Annual Cash BonusDiscretionary; informed by Company performance, budget, individual performance N/AN/A2024: $104,100; 2023: $77,109 Cash, annual
Restricted Stock (Contractual)Annual award ≥8% of salary N/A≥8% of base salary 12/13/2024 grants for 2023 services ($61,686.93) and 2024 services ($19,277.17) 3‑year ratable vesting on each anniversary; automatic vesting upon change in control per SIP
Stock Options/PSUsNot usedNo option awards in 2023; none outstanding/exercisable as of April 21, 2025

Equity Ownership & Alignment

ItemDetail
Total Beneficial Ownership533,308 shares (6.98% of outstanding)
Ownership BreakdownIncludes 13,154 shares jointly with spouse; 53,300 by spouse; 222 jointly with son; 957 as custodian under UGMA
Shares Pledged (RED FLAG)18,524 shares pledged as security
OptionsNone presently exercisable; none reported outstanding
Director FeesDoes not receive director compensation as a Director (CEO/Chair)
Board/Management OwnershipBoard and executive management collectively ~29% beneficial ownership as of 2/28/2025

Employment Terms

TermKey Provisions
Agreement Term5‑year employment agreement beginning Jan 1, 2018 with automatic one‑year extensions
Base Salary$771,087 (current 2025 annual salary)
Annual BonusUp to 30% of salary (discretionary)
Equity AwardsAnnual restricted stock with fair value not less than 8% of salary; vests over ≥3 years
SERPAnnual retirement benefit of $283,096 (comprised of $140,000 to age 65 and $143,096 to age 70), payable monthly over 15 years upon retirement
Change‑in‑Control (CIC)If, within two years after a CIC, termination by the Bank (other than for cause/disability) or resignation by the executive, lump sum of 5x base salary + bonus; continuation of health/fringe benefits for 5 years
CIC Tax Gross‑upYes—excise tax gross‑up to make executive whole after 4999 excise tax (not deductible to Company)
Award AccelerationSIP awards vest automatically upon CIC
ClawbackNot disclosed in proxy excerpts reviewed
Non‑compete/Restrictive CovenantsRestrictive covenants prohibiting business relationships infringing on Bank’s operation as consideration for CIC benefits
Section 409A TimingPayments (non‑short‑term deferrals) to “specified employees” delayed until first day of seventh month after termination

Board Governance

TopicDetail
RolesCombined Chairman, President & CEO since 2009 (Company/Bank)
IndependenceNot independent (CEO/Chair); Board states all but three directors are independent—exceptions: Lobach, Lesavoy (legal services/Red Bird officer), Banko (Red Bird officer/branch landlord)
Lead Independent DirectorNone appointed
CommitteesPersonnel Committee (compensation committee functions): Banko, Englesson, Lesavoy (Chair), Lobach (abstains on NEO matters); no formal charter . Audit Committee: Boyer, Englesson (Chair), Pittman, Yurconic, Gates Smith; Lobach attends non‑voting; all voting members independent .
Meetings & AttendanceBoard met 14 times in 2024; all directors attended 100% of Board/committee meetings except Banko (90%)
Director CompensationNon‑employee directors receive cash and restricted stock; Lobach receives no director compensation
Nomination ProcessNo standing nominating committee; Personnel Committee reviews candidates; all directors must be shareholders
Shareholder Context2025 proxy includes advisory votes on say‑on‑pay, frequency (Board recommends 3 years), auditor ratification; Board recommends against a shareholder proposal to pursue a sale

Director Compensation (for context; excludes Lobach)

DirectorFees Earned/Paid in Cash ($)Restricted Stock Awards ($)All Other ($)Total ($)
Example (Banko III)26,92426,8965353,873
Others (Boyer, Englesson, Pittman, Smith, Lesavoy, Yurconic)30,002 or 429,998 or 59,996immaterial~60,000 each
NoteLobach did not receive director compensation

Company Performance Context (compensation-relevant)

MeasureCompany vs Peers
Net Overhead (2024)1.36% vs peer average 1.84% (PA banks $100M–$5B assets)
Salary Expense as % Avg Assets (2024)Peers have 61% greater overall salary expense as % of average assets than Company
Dividends15 consecutive years of increases
Ownership AlignmentBoard and management ~28.99% beneficial ownership as of Feb 28, 2025

Compensation Structure Analysis

  • Mix and discretion: Heavy salary component; bonuses are discretionary and not tied to pre‑set annual metrics, which reduces risk‑taking incentives but weakens explicit pay‑for‑performance linkage .
  • Equity design: Contractual RSU grants ≥8% of salary with 3‑year vesting; automatic vesting on CIC increases potential acceleration value .
  • Peer benchmarking: The Board references internal efficiency and productivity ratios and peer salary/asset comparisons; no outside compensation consultant retained in 2024 and Personnel Committee has no formal charter .
  • Pay decisions in down years: Executives took no pay raises in 2023–2024 and reduced 2023 bonuses by 50% to support broad employee pay—positive internal alignment signal .
  • Golden parachute provisions: 5x salary+bonus CIC payout with 5‑year benefits and 4999 excise tax gross‑up—shareholder‑unfriendly red flags that may pressure say‑on‑pay sentiment in event‑driven scenarios .

Risk Indicators & Red Flags

  • Pledging: 18,524 shares pledged—introduces potential forced‑selling/hedging risk (alignment concern) .
  • CIC Tax Gross‑up: Company will gross‑up 4999 excise tax on golden parachute—shareholder‑unfriendly .
  • Governance: Combined CEO/Chair with no Lead Independent Director—oversight independence concern .
  • Award Acceleration: Automatic vesting upon CIC increases payout sensitivity to deal outcomes .
  • Discretionary Bonus Design: Lack of pre‑set performance goals may reduce pay‑performance transparency .

Equity Ownership & Alignment (detail)

Ownership ItemAmount
Beneficial Ownership533,308 shares (6.98%)
Pledged18,524 shares
BreakdownJoint with spouse 13,154; spouse 53,300; joint with son 222; custodian 957
OptionsNone presently exercisable; no option awards in 2023

Employment Terms (detail)

ProvisionTerm
Term & Renewal5 years from Jan 1, 2018; auto 1‑year renewals
CIC Definition & Trigger409A definition; benefits if within two years post‑CIC employment is terminated by Bank (other than cause/disability) or by executive (resignation)
CIC Cash Multiple5x salary + bonus (lump sum)
Benefits ContinuationHealth and fringe benefits for 5 years post‑termination
Excise TaxFull gross‑up to make whole after 4999 excise tax; not deductible to Company
SERP$283,096 annual benefit for 15 years (monthly), split between accruals to age 65 ($140,000) and to age 70 ($143,096)
RSU Vesting≥3 years; 12/13/2024 grants vest annually over 3 years
RSU Contractual ValueAnnual award ≥8% of salary
Plan CIC AccelerationSIP awards vest automatically upon CIC

Board Service: History, Committees, Independence Implications

  • Service history: Director and Chairman since 2009; President & CEO since 2008 (Company) and 2001 (Bank) .
  • Committees: Serves on Personnel Committee (abstains on NEO matters); attends Audit Committee meetings in a non‑voting capacity .
  • Independence: Classified as non‑independent; Board has not appointed a Lead Independent Director; combined CEO/Chair structure persists .
  • Attendance: Board met 14 times in 2024; full attendance by all directors except one (Banko at 90%)—implies Lobach was at 100% .
  • Dual‑role implications: Concentration of authority (CEO + Chair) without a Lead Independent Director may reduce independent oversight; however, high insider ownership (~29% aggregate Board/management) aligns economic interests with shareholders .

Investment Implications

  • Alignment vs risk: Significant personal stake (6.98%) is alignment‑positive, but pledged shares (18,524) introduce potential selling pressure under adverse conditions; absence of a clawback and use of bonus discretion reduce performance accountability .
  • Event‑driven sensitivities: Generous CIC economics (5x salary+bonus, 5 years of benefits) plus full excise tax gross‑up and automatic award vesting create substantial deal‑related payouts that could influence negotiating stances and dilute buyer economics; a “resignation within two years post‑CIC” trigger heightens payout probability .
  • Governance posture: Combined CEO/Chair with no Lead Independent Director is a structural red flag for some investors; however, the board cites long‑termism, strong efficiency/productivity, low overhead vs peers, and sustained dividend growth as offsetting strengths .
  • Compensation trajectory: Base salary held flat in 2023–2024, with reduced bonuses in 2023 to support broader team pay—a signal of internal alignment; restricted stock awards have resumed with multi‑year vesting, modest size (≥8% of salary), and CIC acceleration .
  • Monitoring list: Track any Form 4 activity for selling/pledge changes; watch say‑on‑pay outcomes given CIC gross‑ups; assess progress on establishing a Lead Independent Director and any evolution toward objective performance metrics in annual incentives .