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EVERSOURCE ENERGY (ES) Q2 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 2024 GAAP EPS was $0.95, up sharply from $0.04 in Q2 2023, driven by stronger transmission and gas earnings and the absence of the prior-year offshore wind impairment; operating revenue declined 3.6% YoY to $2.53B as purchased power costs fell materially .
  • Segment mix favored transmission ($189.0M) and gas ($27.1M); electric distribution softened on higher non-tracked O&M (storms) and the absence of a prior-year NH regulatory benefit .
  • Management reaffirmed 2024 recurring EPS guidance of $4.50–$4.67 and long-term 5–7% EPS growth from a 2023 base, underscoring confidence in regulated growth and the offshore wind exit strategy .
  • Strategic catalysts: closing Sunrise Wind sale to Ørsted in July and expected sale of Revolution and South Fork to GIP later in Q3; proceeds earmarked to reduce debt and improve FFO-to-debt metrics .
  • Stock reaction catalysts: reaffirmed guidance, visible transmission/distribution investment runway, and balance sheet strengthening via wind asset sales and rate actions (e.g., NH interim rates) .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Transmission earnings rose to $189.0M (+$28.0M YoY) on rate base growth and annual rate reconciliation, contributing $0.54 EPS for the quarter .
  • Gas distribution earnings improved to $27.1M (+$15.4M YoY), aided by higher revenues from capital recovery mechanisms and NSTAR Gas base rate increases, with lower non-tracked O&M offsetting higher depreciation/interest .
  • Offshore wind exit progressing: closed Sunrise Wind sale (gross proceeds $230M, staged) with no ongoing obligations; remaining wind assets anticipated to close in Q3, enabling debt paydown and balance sheet improvement .
    • CEO: “Closing these deals delivers on our commitment to exit the offshore wind business and focus our resources on being a pure-play regulated utility…” .

What Went Wrong

  • Electric distribution earnings fell to $149.7M (−$15.8M YoY), pressured by higher storm restoration costs (+$16.2M pre-tax), absence of last year’s NH regulatory benefit, and higher interest, depreciation, and property taxes .
  • Parent and other companies swung to a loss of $(38.5)M (vs $5.1M), primarily on higher interest expense, highlighting funding costs and timing before wind proceeds and equity inflows fully offset .
  • Interest expense increased materially to $271.3M (vs $207.3M), compressing consolidated results despite stronger operating income; management flagged higher rates/volume as headwinds .

Financial Results

Consolidated Performance vs Prior Year and Prior Quarter

MetricQ2 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024
Operating Revenues ($USD Millions)$2,629.3 $3,332.6 $2,533.5
Operating Income ($USD Millions)$560.7 $846.0 $602.5
Net Income ($USD Millions)$17.3 $523.7 $337.2
Diluted EPS ($)$0.04 $1.49 $0.95
Net Income Margin (%)0.7% (17.3/2,629.3) 15.7% (523.7/3,332.6) 13.3% (337.2/2,533.5)
Operating Margin (%)21.3% (560.7/2,629.3) 25.4% (846.0/3,332.6) 23.8% (602.5/2,533.5)

Notes: Q2 2023 GAAP EPS included a $0.95/share impairment related to offshore wind; excluding charges, non-GAAP EPS was $1.00 .

Segment Earnings (Three Months Ended)

Segment ($USD Millions, EPS)Q2 2023Q2 2024
Electric Transmission$161.0; $0.46 EPS $189.0; $0.54 EPS
Electric Distribution$165.5; $0.47 EPS $149.7; $0.42 EPS
Natural Gas Distribution$11.7; $0.03 EPS $27.1; $0.08 EPS
Water Distribution$9.3; $0.03 EPS $8.0; $0.02 EPS
Parent & Other$5.1; $0.01 EPS $(38.5); $(0.11) EPS
Offshore Wind Impairment$(331.0); $(0.95) EPS
Reported Earnings$15.4; $0.04 EPS $335.3; $0.95 EPS

Operating KPIs (Three Months Ended)

KPI ($USD Thousands unless noted)Q2 2023Q2 2024
Purchased Power, Purchased Gas & Transmission$1,161,067 $841,431
Operations & Maintenance$427,290 $464,424
Depreciation$319,995 $354,591
Amortization$(218,422) $(114,137)
Energy Efficiency Programs$145,823 $145,288
Taxes other than income taxes$232,927 $239,427
Interest Expense$207,313 $271,316
Weighted Avg Diluted Shares (count)349,729,982 353,419,658

Estimates vs Actuals

  • S&P Global consensus estimates for Q2 2024 EPS and revenue were unavailable due to a data limit error; therefore, estimate comparisons could not be provided. Values would have been retrieved from S&P Global; unavailable in this instance.

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Recurring EPSFY 2024$4.50–$4.67 $4.50–$4.67 Maintained
LT EPS Growth RateThrough 2028 from 2023 base5–7% 5–7% Maintained

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4 2023, Q1 2024)Current Period (Q2 2024)Trend
Offshore wind exitQ4 2023 incurred major impairments; plan to exit wind Closed Sunrise sale; expect Revolution/South Fork sale to GIP in Q3; proceeds to reduce debt Executing exit; de-risking balance sheet
ESMP (MA) and grid investmentsESMP filing, decision expected Aug; incremental $600M D Capex planned Continued progress; five-year transmission investments near $6B; substations, clean energy interconnections Acceleration/clarity
AMI program (MA and CT)MA AMI foundational work; CT recovery uncertainty MA AMI on track; CT: draft decision step forward but still seeking cost recovery certainty MA advancing; CT cautious
Connecticut regulatory environmentCapital pullback ($500M over 5 yrs) absent cost recovery; RAM decision positive Mixed signals; governor engagement positive; wait-and-see; interim NH rate increase noted Gradual improvement; still risk
FFO-to-debt improvementWalk to 14–15% by 2025 using RAM, wind proceeds, equity Reinforced: $152M net Sunrise proceeds; ~$1.1B GIP proceeds; equity ATMs; tax refunds ~$120M Improving trajectory

Management Commentary

  • CEO on strategic focus: “Closing these deals delivers on our commitment to exit the offshore wind business and focus our resources on being a pure-play regulated utility…” .
  • CFO on segment drivers: “Transmission…earned $0.54 per share…increased due to rate base growth. Electric distribution earnings were $0.42…due primarily to higher O&M…partially offset by higher revenues…” .
  • CEO on CT: “We are grateful for Governor Lamont's leadership…we're taking a wait-and-see approach…we need regulatory certainty…especially around AMI” .

Q&A Highlights

  • Connecticut outlook and AMI: Management emphasized need for clear cost recovery and regulatory certainty before committing capital; CT commission composition changing, constructive but “wait-and-see” .
  • Offshore wind sales timing/costs: Sunrise closed July 9; Revolution/South Fork expected Q3; construction progressing well; contingency exposure acknowledged and monitored; 50/50 cost-sharing past cap with Ørsted confirmed .
  • FFO-to-debt bridge: Enhancements include RAM under-recoveries collection, wind sale proceeds, rate increases (EGMA, PSNH), and tax refunds (~$120M) to bolster cash flows; target remains 14–15% by 2025 .
  • Equity plan: Up to $1.3B over several years; ~$250M YTD via ATM and treasury in H1; cadence dependent on closing items and regulatory outcomes .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global consensus EPS and revenue estimates for Q2 2024 were not retrievable due to an S&P data limit error at the time of analysis; as a result, estimate comparisons and beat/miss determinations are unavailable for this quarter. Values would have been retrieved from S&P Global; unavailable in this instance.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Regulated growth intact: Transmission and gas segments are delivering, with distribution poised to improve in H2 on capital cost recovery and NH interim rates, supporting reaffirmed 2024 guidance .
  • Balance sheet de-risking: Wind asset divestitures (Sunrise completed; Revolution/South Fork pending) and rate recoveries should lift FFO-to-debt toward 14–15% by 2025, lowering financing risk .
  • Near-term EPS trajectory: Q2 EPS of $0.95 reflects higher interest costs; sequential margins remain healthy; watch for H2 distribution uplift and financing tailwinds as proceeds arrive .
  • CT remains variable: Engagement continues, but investment pace tied to cost recovery; MA and NH offer clearer runway for capital deployment (ESMP approvals, PBR mechanisms) .
  • Storm/O&M sensitivity: Elevated storm costs weighed on distribution; ongoing resiliency investments and trackers are important to stabilize earnings and cash flows .
  • Capital plan visibility: Nearly $6B in transmission over five years and incremental distribution investments (e.g., substations, clean energy interconnections) support 5–7% LT EPS growth .
  • Trading implications: Confidence around guidance and visible de-leveraging via asset sales provide support; regulatory headlines (CT) and interest rate path remain key swing factors .

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