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Alan C. Bowser

About Alan C. Bowser

Alan C. Bowser (born 1962) is a noninterested Trustee of Eaton Vance Municipal Income 2028 Term Trust (ETX), serving since 2023 and currently a Class II Trustee with a term expiring in 2026. He is a private investor with 25+ years in financial services leadership, including senior roles at Bridgewater Associates, UBS Wealth Management Americas, and Citibank Private Bank. He holds a B.S. in Economics, summa cum laude, from The Wharton School and an M.Phil. in Politics from Oxford University .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Bridgewater AssociatesCo-Head of the Americas Region; Chief Diversity Officer; Partner; Operating Committee Member2011–2023Led investment advisory teams serving institutions, family offices, and UHNW clients across U.S. and Latin America; senior governance responsibilities as Operating Committee member
UBS Wealth Management AmericasManaging Director and Head of Investment Services2007–2010Led investment services across Americas for wealth management platform
Citibank Private Bank (Latin America Division)Managing Director and Head of Client Solutions1999–2007Headed client solutions in private banking; leadership in advisory and client strategy

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureNotes
Stout Risius RossIndependent DirectorSince 2021Middle-market professional services advisory firm (private)
Black Hedge Fund Professionals NetworkFounding Board Member; Board ChairN/AIndustry network leadership
Robert Toigo FoundationBoard memberN/ANon-profit governance
New York Urban LeagueBoard memberN/ANon-profit governance
University of PennsylvaniaBoard memberN/AUniversity governance
Greater Miami Chamber of Commerce Task Force on EthicsVice ChairmanN/AEthics oversight

Board Governance

ItemDetail
IndependenceNoninterested Trustee under the Investment Company Act of 1940; all Board committees comprised solely of noninterested Trustees
Committee MembershipsContract Review Committee (member) ; Compliance Reports & Regulatory Matters Committee (member) ; Closed-End Fund Committee (member) ; Governance Committee (member)
Committee Chair RolesNone (not listed as chair of any committee)
Audit CommitteeNot a member; Audit Committee designated financial experts are other Trustees (Gorman, Wennerholm)
Portfolio Management CommitteeNot a member
Board/Committee Meetings (FY ended Jan 31, 2025)Board: 7; Audit: 9; Contract Review: 5; Governance: 5; Portfolio Management: 7; Compliance: 8; Closed-End Fund: 1
AttendanceEach Trustee attended at least 75% of Board and Committee meetings; none of the Trustees attended the Fund’s 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders

Fixed Compensation

ComponentAmountNotes
Annual retainer (noninterested Trustees)$325,000Paid across the Eaton Vance fund complex; Fund pays pro rata share based on its net assets
Chairperson of noninterested Trustees (additional)$150,000Not applicable to Bowser (he is not Chairperson)
Committee Service retainer$82,500Annual retainer for committee service
4+ Committees (additional)$15,000Additional annual retainer for serving on four or more Committees
Committee Chair retainer$35,000Not applicable to Bowser (not a chair)
Bowser – Total Compensation from ETX (FY ended Jan 31, 2025)$1,285Pro rata share attributable to ETX
Bowser – Total Compensation from Fund Complex (Calendar year 2024)$395,000Aggregate across Eaton Vance fund complex
Deferred Compensation PlanAvailableTrustees may defer fees into shares of one or more EV funds; no pension plan for Trustees

Performance Compensation

Award Type / MetricDisclosure
Equity awards (RSUs/PSUs)None disclosed for Trustees
Options (strike, vesting)None disclosed for Trustees
Bonus / Performance metrics (EBITDA, TSR, ESG)None disclosed; trustee compensation structured as fixed retainers and committee fees; no performance-based metrics
Clawback / Change-of-control / SeveranceNot applicable / none disclosed for Trustees

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CompanyPublic/PrivateRolePotential Interlocks/Conflicts
Stout Risius RossPrivateIndependent DirectorNo direct supplier/customer/conflict disclosed with ETX
Non-profit/Academic Boards (multiple)N/ABoard rolesNo related-party transactions disclosed involving ETX

Expertise & Qualifications

  • 25+ years in financial services leadership, including portfolio advisory and regional leadership; Operating Committee member at Bridgewater Associates .
  • Recognitions include EMPower Ethnic Minority Executive Role Models (Top 100, 2020) and Business Insider “Diversity Trailblazers” (2022) .
  • Education: B.S. Economics, summa cum laude, Wharton; M.Phil. Politics, Oxford .

Equity Ownership

ItemAmount
ETX shares owned (as of Aug 26, 2025)None; only Mr. Smith held over $100,000 of ETX; no other Trustee (including Bowser) held ETX shares
Aggregate dollar range in EV family of funds overseenOver $100,000 (Bowser)
% of ETX shares outstanding owned by Trustees/executives (group)Less than 1% (group); individual percentages for Bowser not separately disclosed

Governance Assessment

  • Board effectiveness: Bowser is independent and serves on four key committees (Contract Review; Compliance; Closed-End Fund; Governance), indicating strong involvement in oversight of conflicts, compliance, closed-end fund market issues, and board composition .
  • Engagement: Attendance met at least the 75% threshold; however, no Trustees attended the 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which is a negative signal for direct shareholder engagement .
  • Compensation alignment: Trustee compensation is predominantly fixed cash retainers with committee-based increments; no performance-linked pay or equity awards, which limits direct pay-for-performance alignment but is typical for investment company boards. Bowser’s aggregate compensation across the fund complex was $395,000 in 2024; ETX-specific pro rata was $1,285 .
  • Ownership alignment: Bowser held no ETX shares as of the record date; he holds over $100,000 across EV funds overseen. Lack of ETX share ownership can be viewed as weaker alignment for this specific vehicle, though fund-complex exposure and the Deferred Compensation Plan may partially align interests .
  • Conflicts and related-party exposure: Committees are comprised solely of noninterested Trustees; Bowser is not affiliated with Eaton Vance/Morgan Stanley. No related-party transactions or conflicts involving Bowser were disclosed. Note the Fund’s officers are Eaton Vance/Morgan Stanley-affiliated and benefit from advisory/administration fees, which underscores the importance of independent board oversight—where Bowser contributes on Conflicts/Contract Review and Governance .
  • RED FLAGS:
    • No ETX share ownership for Bowser at the record date (alignment concern for ETX specifically) .
    • No Trustee attendance at the 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (shareholder engagement concern) .