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Cynthia E. Frost

About Cynthia E. Frost

Independent Trustee (noninterested) since 2014; Class I term expiring at the 2025 Annual Meeting. Year of birth: 1961. Former Chief Investment Officer of Brown University with deep endowment and manager due diligence expertise; BA, with honors, in Economics from Stanford University; MBA, Edward Tuck Scholar, from Dartmouth’s Tuck School; CFA charterholder during her investment career. Currently a private investor and member of the MCNC Endowment investment committee. No other public-company directorships disclosed in the last five years .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Brown UniversityChief Investment Officer2000–2012Led evaluation/selection/monitoring of external managers for the endowment
Duke Management CompanyPortfolio Strategist1995–2000Endowment portfolio strategy
Cambridge AssociatesManaging Director1989–1995Investment consulting; manager research/due diligence
Bain & CompanyConsultant1987–1989Strategy consulting
BA Investment Management CompanySenior Equity Analyst1983–1985Public equities analysis

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
MCNC EndowmentInvestment Committee MemberNot disclosedOversight of endowment investments
Other public-company boards (last five years)NoneNone disclosed

Board Governance

AttributeDetail
IndependenceNoninterested Trustee; Governance Committee members designated independent under NYSE standards
Board leadershipIndependent Chairperson of the Board: Scott E. Wennerholm
Trustee class/termClass I Trustee; nominee for election at 2025 Annual Meeting
Retirement policyMust retire by July 1 following 76th birthday or by Dec 31 of 20th year of service (with SEC compliance caveat)
Standing committees (membership)Governance; Contract Review; Portfolio Management; Closed‑End Fund Committee
Committee chair rolesNone (Frost is a member; not listed as chair on any committee)
Meeting cadence (FY ended Jan 31, 2025)Board: 7; Audit: 9; Contract Review: 5; Governance: 5; Portfolio Management: 7; Compliance/Regulatory: 8; Closed‑End Fund Committee: 1 (predecessor Ad Hoc Closed‑End met 8)
AttendanceEach Trustee attended at least 75% of Board/Committee meetings; none attended the Fund’s 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders

Committee Assignments

CommitteeRoleScope
Governance CommitteeMemberBoard structure, nominations, compensation, NYSE independence; shareholder nomination process via charter
Contract Review CommitteeMemberOversight of all service provider contracts; conflict-of-interest reviews (including adviser/affiliates)
Portfolio Management CommitteeMemberOversight of portfolio process, trading policies, risk techniques, fund performance monitoring
Closed‑End Fund CommitteeMemberOversight of closed-end fund trading, capital structure, distribution policies

Fixed Compensation

ComponentAmountApplicability/Notes
Annual retainer (noninterested Trustees)$325,000Paid across Eaton Vance Fund Boards; pro rata allocation to each fund based on average net assets
Chair of noninterested Trustees+$150,000Not applicable to Frost (not Chair)
Committee service retainer+$82,500Paid for committee service; Frost serves on four committees
4+ committees additional retainer+$15,000Applicable given four committees
Committee chair retainer+$35,000Not applicable (Frost not a chair)
Out-of-pocket expensesReimbursedStandard reimbursement
Compensation (Calendar/Fiscal)ETX FundFund Complex (Eaton Vance Boards)
Calendar year ended Dec 31, 2024$1,285 $395,000
Fiscal year ended Jan 31, 2025 (from ETX)$1,285

Notes: The Fund pays only its pro rata share of Trustees’ compensation based on assets; totals for the Fund Complex reflect aggregate compensation across Eaton Vance funds overseen .

Performance Compensation

Performance-linked elementStatusDetails
Equity awards (RSUs/PSUs), optionsNot disclosed/noneProxy discloses cash retainers and committee components; no equity or option awards for Trustees are described
Bonus/variable pay tied to metricsNot disclosed/noneNo performance-based bonuses or metrics are specified for Trustees
Clawbacks/COC provisionsNot disclosedNot addressed for Trustees in the proxy

Other Directorships & Interlocks

Company/OrganizationRoleOverlap/InterlockPotential Conflict
None (public companies; last five years)None disclosed
Eaton Vance Family of FundsTrustee (noninterested)Shared oversight with advisers/service providersMitigated via Contract Review Committee conflict oversight

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Endowment CIO and institutional allocator experience (Brown University) with manager selection and monitoring expertise .
  • Tuck MBA (Edward Tuck Scholar); Stanford BA in Economics with honors; CFA charterholder during career .
  • Active on Governance, Contract Review, Portfolio Management, and Closed‑End Fund committees, aligning skills with oversight of capital structure, distribution policies, and investment processes .

Equity Ownership

CategoryAmount/Status
ETX shares owned (as of Aug 26, 2025)None; only Mr. Smith held >$100,000; no other Trustee held ETX shares
Aggregate beneficial ownership in Eaton Vance family of fundsOver $100,000
Shares pledged/hedgedNot disclosed
Ownership guidelinesNot disclosed (fund trustees)

Governance Assessment

  • Board effectiveness: Frost’s multi-committee membership (four committees) signals engagement across governance, contracts/conflicts, investment process, and closed‑end capital/distribution oversight; however, she holds no chair roles, tempering direct influence on committee agendas .
  • Independence and conflict controls: Noninterested status and Governance Committee independence under NYSE standards are positives; the Contract Review Committee expressly oversees adviser-affiliated conflicts, a key safeguard for closed‑end shareholders .
  • Attendance and engagement: At least 75% attendance threshold was met by all Trustees, but none attended the 2024 Annual Meeting—a potential investor-relations red flag for shareholder engagement optics even if typical for fund boards .
  • Alignment and incentives: Compensation is cash-retainer driven with additional fees for committee service and 4+ committees; no performance-linked or equity awards are disclosed, limiting direct pay-for-performance alignment but consistent with investment company trustee practice. Frost’s lack of ETX share ownership (while holding >$100,000 across the fund family) suggests broader fund-complex alignment rather than ETX-specific skin-in-the-game .

Red Flags and Watch Items

  • No ETX share ownership disclosed for Frost as of Aug 26, 2025—limited ETX-specific alignment .
  • Trustees did not attend the 2024 Annual Meeting—shareholder engagement optics concern .
  • Compensation entirely cash-based without performance metrics—neutral for independence, but minimal pay-for-performance signal .

Overall Implication for Investors: Frost brings strong institutional investment and governance credentials with broad committee engagement and independence safeguards. The absence of ETX-specific share ownership and lack of performance-tied compensation are alignment gaps to monitor, offset by explicit conflict-review structures and independent board leadership .