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Paul Eremenko

Director at Eve Holding
Board

About Paul Eremenko

Independent Class II director at Eve Holding, Inc. (EVEX), age 45, serving since 2022; current term expires at the 2027 annual meeting. He is CEO of P-1 AI, Inc. (since 2024), advisor to New Vista Capital (since 2021), and a member of the investment committee of Alloy Group Inc. (since 2024). Prior roles include Chairman & CEO of Universal Hydrogen; SVP & CTO at United Technologies (2018–2019); CTO at Airbus; founding CEO of Acubed (2015) and member of Airbus Ventures’ investment committee; Chairman of APWORKS; Director of Engineering at Google ATAP (2013–2015); senior roles at Motorola Mobility; and program leadership at DARPA. He holds degrees in aeronautics from MIT and Caltech, a J.D. from Georgetown, and is a private pilot .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Universal Hydrogen Co.Chairman & CEONot disclosedLed hydrogen aviation startup
United Technologies Corp.SVP & Chief Technology Officer2018–2019Enterprise technology leadership
Airbus SEChief Technology OfficerNot disclosedOversaw technology; chaired APWORKS (additive manufacturing)
Acubed (Airbus)Founding CEOFrom 2015Established Silicon Valley innovation center; Airbus Ventures investment committee member
APWORKS GmbHChairmanNot disclosedAerospace additive manufacturing oversight
Google ATAPDirector of Engineering2013–2015Advanced tech programs
Motorola MobilityEngineering leadershipNot disclosedAdvanced tech roles
DARPA (TTO)Program Manager; Deputy/Acting DirectorNot disclosedLarge systems/platforms; Distinguished Public Service Medal

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureNotes
P-1 AI, Inc.Chief Executive OfficerSince 2024Founder-CEO
New Vista CapitalAdvisorSince 2021Advisory role
Alloy Group Inc.Investment Committee MemberSince 2024Investment oversight

Board Governance

  • Classification and tenure: Class II director; term expires 2027 (staggered board) .
  • Independence: Determined independent under NYSE rules (despite controlled company status) .
  • Committee assignments: Compensation Committee member (chair: Marion C. Blakey); Compensation Committee includes one non-independent member (Gerard J. DeMuro) per controlled company exemptions .
  • Attendance: Board held 9 meetings in 2024; each incumbent director attended at least 75% of board and committee meetings .
  • Board leadership: Chair is Luis Carlos Affonso; CEO is Johann Bordais; roles are separated .

Fixed Compensation

Metric20232024
Annual cash retainer ($)$60,000 $60,000
Committee chair fees ($)Not applicable to Eremenko Not applicable to Eremenko
Total cash paid ($)$60,000 $60,000

Notes:

  • Standard independent director retainer: $60,000; Audit Chair +$25,000; Compensation Chair +$20,000 (not applicable to Eremenko) .

Performance Compensation

Grant YearTypeUnitsGrant-Date Fair Value ($)BasisVesting
2023RSUs15,000$137,250 $9.15 per share valuation First anniversary of grant; prior director grants amended to one-year vesting
2024RSUs28,249$151,132 Calculated using $5.31/share; ASC 718 fair value $5.35/share First anniversary of grant

Policy:

  • Annual director equity grant target: $150,000 FMV; vesting on first anniversary .
  • No options granted as part of equity program .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

EntityTypeRelationship
Embraer Aircraft Holding, Inc. (EAH)Controlling shareholder (82.8%)EAH has nomination and committee appointment rights proportional to ownership; designates board chair; several EVEX directors were nominated by EAH (including Eremenko)
  • Controlled company status under NYSE rules; not required to have majority-independent board; Eremenko assessed independent .
  • Significant related-party activity with Embraer (MSAs, shared services, lease, private placement), overseen per policy and Audit Committee .

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Aerospace manufacturing/engineering and executive leadership across Airbus and UTC; innovation leadership (Acubed, Google ATAP, DARPA). Degrees in aeronautics (MIT, Caltech) and J.D. (Georgetown); private pilot .

Equity Ownership

HolderShares% OutstandingNotes
Paul Eremenko30,000<1%Beneficial ownership as of April 2, 2025
Director ownership policyRequired valueCompliance windowNotes
Non-employee directors5× annual cash retainer (i.e., 5×$60,000)Within 5 years of joining boardPolicy disclosed; individual compliance status not disclosed

Policy and Risk Controls:

  • Hedging and pledging of EVEX and Embraer securities prohibited for directors/officers/employees; margin accounts disallowed .
  • Clawback policy covering incentive compensation for executive officers (SEC/NYSE-compliant); director equity awards time-based; no options .

Governance Assessment

  • Positives

    • Independent status and strong aerospace/technology credentials; valuable for product certification, industrialization, and technology strategy .
    • Active Compensation Committee member; board separation of chair/CEO enhances oversight .
    • Attendance threshold met; director ownership policy and anti-hedging/pledging reduce misalignment risk .
  • Watch items

    • Controlled company with EAH holding 82.8% and extensive related-party transactions (services, lease, capital) increases perceived influence; EAH committee representation rights and chair designation can constrain independence of committees, including Compensation (one non-independent member) .
    • Individual compliance with director stock ownership guidelines not disclosed; Eremenko joined in 2022 and remains within the 5-year window .
  • RED FLAGS

    • Controlled-company structure and breadth of related-party transactions with Embraer (MSA fees ~$82.8M in 2024; Atech MSA ~$3.6M; shared services ~$1.08M; Taubaté facility lease ~$0.61M; warehouse move/IT ~$0.82M; 2024 private placement with Embraer participation) warrant ongoing scrutiny of board independence and conflict oversight .
    • Compensation Committee not fully independent due to controlled company exemptions .

Overall, Eremenko’s independence, attendance, and domain expertise support board effectiveness, while controlled-company dynamics and substantial Embraer transactions present governance risks that investors should monitor through committee actions and related-party reviews .