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Michael Comparato

President at Franklin BSP Realty Trust
Executive

About Michael Comparato

Michael Comparato (age 48) is President of Franklin BSP Realty Trust (FBRT) and Managing Director/Head of Commercial Real Estate at the Advisor (Benefit Street Partners). He has served as FBRT’s President since March 2023 and holds a B.S., Summa Cum Laude, from Babson College . Under his leadership alongside the CEO, FBRT reported 2024 GAAP ROE of 5.6% and Distributable Earnings ROE of 5.9%, paid an annual dividend of $1.42, and originated ~$2.0B of new loan commitments; cumulative TSR since FBRT’s 10/19/2021 NYSE listing stood at $103.62 vs $80.51 for the FTSE Mortgage REIT Index as of 12/31/2024 . Revenues increased across FY2022–FY2024 (see table below; S&P Global data).

Performance SnapshotDetail
Role/TenurePresident since March 2023
EducationB.S., Summa Cum Laude, Babson College
2024 Dividend$1.42 annual dividend
2024 ROE5.6% GAAP; 5.9% Distributable Earnings
TSR (10/19/21→12/31/24)FBRT: $103.62; FTSE Mortgage REIT Index: $80.51

Revenues (S&P Global):

MetricFY 2022FY 2023FY 2024
Revenues ($USD Thousands)9,655*17,021*22,849*

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Benefit Street Partners (Advisor)Managing Director; Head of Commercial Real EstateSince 2015; Head since 2017Leads CRE origination/asset management supporting FBRT’s external management
Ladder Capital Corp.Head of U.S. Equity InvestmentsPre-2015Led team originating CMBS, structured/balance sheet, mezzanine loans; strategic asset acquisitions
BankAtlantic Commercial Mortgage Capital (BACMC)PresidentPrior to LadderRan day-to-day operations of CMBS affiliate
Compson Holding CorporationPrincipal/OperatorPriorEquity investments in commercial real estate assets and publicly traded REITs

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsNotes
No public company directorships disclosed for Comparato

Fixed Compensation

Component (paid by FBRT unless noted)2024Commentary
Base salary$0NEOs are Advisor employees; FBRT does not pay cash salary .
Target bonus %N/ACash bonuses, if any, are paid by the Advisor; FBRT does not set or pay them .
Actual cash bonus$0FBRT paid no cash comp; only equity (RSUs) from FBRT .
Perquisites, pension, deferred compNoneFBRT provides no perqs/benefits to NEOs (other than RSUs) .

Performance Compensation

FBRT grants time-based RSUs under its 2021 Equity Incentive Plan; vesting is in three equal annual installments with dividend-equivalent rights, subject to continued service. The Compensation Committee applies judgment considering Company TSR (absolute/relative), economic returns, origination volumes, credit quality, strategic mix, and individual performance; no fixed metric weightings are disclosed .

  • 2025 Equity Grants (approved Jan 27, 2025): Comparato 136,882 RSUs; time-based, 3-year vest .
  • 2024 Equity Grants (granted Feb 1, 2024): Comparato 118,865 RSUs; grant-date fair value $1,574,961; 3-year ratable vest; dividend equivalents .
  • 2023 Equity Grants (granted Jan 27, 2023): Comparato 68,427 RSUs; grant-date fair value $974,400; 3-year ratable vest .
YearAward TypeGrant DateUnits GrantedGrant-Date Fair Value ($)VestingDividend Equivalents
2023RSU1/27/202368,427 974,400 1/3 annually over 3 years Yes (cash equivalents)
2024RSU2/1/2024118,865 1,574,961 1/3 annually over 3 years Yes (cash equivalents)
2025RSU1/27/2025136,882 1/3 annually over 3 years (plan terms) Yes (cash equivalents)

Detailed pay-for-performance context

MetricTargetActualPayoutVesting Basis
Distributable Earnings ROEDiscretionary5.9% (2024) Reflected via RSU grant sizing Time-based (3-yr)
Absolute TSRDiscretionary$103.62 since 10/19/21 Reflected via RSU grant sizing Time-based (3-yr)
Relative TSRDiscretionaryFBRT $103.62 vs FTSE Mortgage REIT $80.51 Reflected via RSU grant sizing Time-based (3-yr)
Origination volumes/credit qualityDiscretionary~$2.0B 2024 originations; portfolio quality emphasized Reflected via RSU grant sizing Time-based (3-yr)

No stock options were disclosed for Comparato (grants are RSUs only) .

Equity Ownership & Alignment

ItemDetail
Beneficial ownership (common shares)471,614 shares; “<1%” of class (as of 4/1/2025) .
Unvested RSUs (12/31/2024)118,865 (2024 grant; $1,490,567 value), 45,618 (2023; $572,050), 25,371 (2022; $318,152) .
Vested vs unvestedUnvested as above; vested shares reflected in beneficial ownership; RSUs not counted if not acquirable within 60 days .
Ownership guidelinesCEO: 3x average shares granted over prior 3 years; other execs: 2x; executives in compliance or on track as of 12/31/2024 .
Hedging/PledgingHedging prohibited; pledging/margin prohibited unless pre-approved by Audit Committee .
Insider transactions (2025)1/27/2025: Award of 136,882 RSUs; also non-open market disposition of 23,113 shares at $12.44 (commonly tax withholding), leaving 471,614 shares beneficially owned .

Employment Terms

FBRT is externally managed; NEOs are Advisor employees. FBRT has no employment agreements with NEOs and pays no cash compensation or severance. RSU award agreements provide acceleration on death/disability and, upon a change of control where awards are not assumed, full vesting; otherwise, unvested RSUs are generally forfeited upon termination .

Scenario (as of 12/31/2024)TreatmentEstimated Value (Comparato)
General termination (for any reason)Unvested RSUs forfeited (except as noted)
Death/DisabilityAll unvested RSUs vest immediately $2,380,769 (at $12.54/sh)
Change of Control (awards not assumed)All unvested RSUs vest $2,380,769 (at $12.54/sh)

Additional governance protections: NYSE-compliant clawback for incentive-based compensation; no excise tax gross-ups; no single-trigger cash severance benefits; annual Say-on-Pay vote (85% support in 2024) .

Performance & Track Record

AreaEvidence
Loan origination/portfolio actions~$2.0B of 2024 new loan commitments; repayments of $1.6B; 52% of portfolio post-rate hikes by Jan 2025 .
Capital/ROE/Dividends2024 GAAP ROE 5.6%, Distributable Earnings ROE 5.9%; $1.42 annual dividend .
Strategic initiativesAnnounced acquisition of NewPoint (multifamily lending platform) in March 2025; targeted Q3 2025 close .
TSR vs peersCumulative TSR since 10/19/2021: FBRT $103.62 vs FTSE Mortgage REIT Index $80.51 (through 12/31/2024) .

Say-on-Pay & Shareholder Feedback

ItemDetail
2024 Say-on-Pay~85% approval; improvement vs prior year .
Key feedback responsesExpanded disclosure on external manager structure; continued annual RSU grants with 3-year vest; retention focus; independent comp consultant (F.W. Cook) .

Compensation Structure Analysis

  • Alignment and risk: FBRT grants time-based RSUs with 3-year vesting and dividend equivalents, encouraging retention and alignment but with less direct line-of-sight to specific financial targets (no disclosed weightings). Clawback and anti-hedging/pledging policies mitigate risk .
  • Mix and trends: No cash pay from FBRT; equity grants increased from 2023 (68,427 RSUs) to 2024 (118,865) and 2025 (136,882), reflecting market/Company conditions and retention objectives .
  • Single-trigger risks: No single-trigger cash severance; RSU acceleration limited to death/disability or change of control when awards are not assumed .

Risk Indicators & Red Flags

IndicatorStatus
Hedging/PledgingProhibited (pledging only by pre-approval); reduces misalignment risk .
Related party transactionsRelationship with external Advisor fully disclosed; fees/expenses reviewed; independent directors deemed transactions fair .
Legal/regulatoryCompany reported no material legal/regulatory proceedings in 2024 .
Insider selling pressurePeriodic non-open market tax withholdings around vest dates (e.g., 1/27/2025) indicate mechanical selling; monitor vesting calendar for flows .

Equity Ownership & Vesting Detail (as of 12/31/2024)

Grant DateUnvested UnitsMarket Value at $12.54
2/1/2024118,865 $1,490,567
1/27/202345,618 $572,050
1/27/202225,371 $318,152

Vesting cadence concentrates around late January/early February each year (1/27 and 2/1 anniversaries), a time window to monitor for tax-related dispositions and potential short-term technicals .

Employment Terms

TopicTerms
Contract term/renewalNo FBRT employment contract; externally managed .
Non-compete/Non-solicitNot disclosed by FBRT (Advisor employment terms not provided) .
SeveranceNo FBRT cash severance; only RSU acceleration on death/disability or certain change-of-control scenarios .
ClawbackMandatory recovery of incentive-based compensation upon restatement (NYSE Rule 10D-1 aligned) .

Investment Implications

  • Pay-for-performance alignment: Absence of cash pay from FBRT and reliance on time-based RSUs ties Comparato’s realized equity value to multi-year stock performance and dividend flows, while discretion on grant sizing incorporates TSR, Distributable Earnings, and origination/credit performance .
  • Retention risk: Multi-year RSU schedules and ongoing annual grants (2023–2025) mitigate flight risk; executive ownership guidelines and robust anti-hedging/pledging policy enhance alignment .
  • Event risk: RSUs accelerate only on death/disability or non-assumed change of control; otherwise forfeited upon termination—limiting corporate cash severance obligations and reducing entrenchment concerns .
  • Trading signals: Expect tax-withholding dispositions around late January/early February vest dates; these can create modest, predictable selling pressure near anniversaries (e.g., 1/27/2025 disposition) .
  • Strategic execution: 2024 ROE metrics, dividend continuity, and the announced NewPoint acquisition underscore a focus on earnings/book value growth and multifamily lending expansion—factors likely considered in equity award sizing and supportive of medium-term value creation if integration delivers as planned .

Notes:

  • All “S&P Global” revenue values are marked with an asterisk in the table and sourced via GetFinancials.