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Christian Pittard

Interested Director at ABRDN GLOBAL INCOME FUND
Board

About Christian Pittard

Christian Pittard (Year of Birth: 1973) serves as an Interested Director of abrdn Global Income Fund, Inc. (FCO), with his current FCO term expiring in 2027; he joined the Boards of FAX, FCO and IAF effective June 30, 2024 . He is Head of Closed End Funds for abrdn and Managing Director—Corporate Finance, with prior leadership roles as Head of the Americas and the North American Funds business; he joined abrdn from KPMG in 1999 . He is also listed as a Vice President (officer) of FAX, FCO and IAF since 2024 . He is deemed an Interested Director due to his affiliation with the Funds’ Investment Manager/Sub-Adviser .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
abrdnHead of Closed End Funds; Managing Director—Corporate Finance1999–present (joined abrdn in 1999) Executed significant closed-end fund transactions in US/UK; previously led Americas and North American Funds business
KPMGPrior employer before joining abrdnPrior to 1999 Audit/finance background implied by KPMG prior employment

External Roles

OrganizationRoleStatus/StartCommittees
None listedOther public company directorships: None

Board Governance

  • Status: Interested Director of FCO (and the only Interested Director on each Board), with Boards comprising four Independent Directors and one Interested Director .
  • Committee Assignments: Committees are comprised entirely of Independent Directors; Audit Committee members are P. Gerald Malone, Rahn Porter, Moritz Sell, and Radhika Ajmera; Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee members are the same .
  • Chair: Independent Chair of the Board is P. Gerald Malone .
  • Executive Sessions: Independent Directors meet in executive session at least quarterly and have separate independent counsel .
  • Attendance: In fiscal year ended October 31, 2024, each Board held 5 regular meetings; Audit Committees held 4; Nominating & Corporate Governance Committees held 1; each incumbent Director attended at least 75% of the aggregate Board and applicable Committee meetings .
  • Retirement Policy: Directors cannot stand for election after age 75; automatic retirement at next annual meeting following age 75 .
  • Election Cycle: FCO Board is staggered in three classes serving three-year terms; Pittard is Class II at FCO (term expires 2027) .

Fixed Compensation

Directors who are “interested persons” of the Funds do not receive compensation directly from the Funds. Pittard’s aggregate compensation for FY2024 across FAX, FCO, and IAF was $0.

FundAggregate Compensation FY2024 ($)
FAX$0
FCO$0
IAF$0

Notes: Officers and Interested Directors do not receive any compensation directly from the Funds or other funds in the Fund Complex for Board/officer duties .

Performance Compensation

  • RSUs/PSUs/options: None disclosed for Pittard; Interested Directors receive no Fund compensation .
  • Performance metrics tied to compensation: Not applicable for Pittard (no Fund-paid compensation) .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

RelationshipDetailImplication
abrdn Asia Limited (Investment Manager)Manages FCO (management agreement dated June 7, 2006) Adviser affiliation creates related-party nexus to the Fund
abrdn Investments Limited (Sub-Adviser)Sub-Adviser to FCO (agreement dated March 1, 2012) Adviser/sub-adviser affiliate relationship
abrdn Inc. (Administrator/IR)Fund administrator and investor relations services provider Operational affiliation across key Fund services
Pittard role at abrdnHead of Closed End Funds & MD—Corporate Finance; deemed Interested Director due to affiliation Direct interlock between Board and adviser group
Other public company boardsNone listed for Pittard No external board interlocks disclosed

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Closed-end fund leadership: Extensive execution experience in closed-end fund transactions in US/UK; current global leadership of closed-end funds at abrdn .
  • Corporate finance background: Managing Director—Corporate Finance at abrdn .
  • Prior audit/finance exposure: Joined abrdn from KPMG in 1999 .
  • Board perspective: Boards cite his affiliate head-of-closed-end-funds experience as a qualification for oversight .

Equity Ownership

Beneficial ownership (dollar ranges) as of April 1, 2025:

FundDollar Range Owned
FCONone
FAXNone
IAFNone

Aggregate dollar range in the abrdn Family of Investment Companies: None .
As of April 1, 2025, Directors/officers, in aggregate, owned less than 1% of each Fund’s outstanding equity securities .

Governance Assessment

  • Independence and conflicts: Pittard is an Interested Director due to his affiliation with the Investment Manager/Sub-Adviser, and he is also a Fund officer (Vice President). This dual role represents a structural conflict and reduces independence at the board level for FCO. RED FLAG .
  • Committee integrity: Key committees (Audit; Nominating & Corporate Governance) are entirely independent and exclude Pittard, mitigating adviser influence over financial reporting and director nominations .
  • Alignment: Pittard has no disclosed ownership in FCO/FAX/IAF and receives no Fund-paid compensation; while this avoids fee-based conflicts at the Fund level, it also limits direct equity alignment with shareholders. RED FLAG (alignment shortfall) .
  • Engagement: The Boards/Committees met regularly in FY2024 and incumbent Directors had at least 75% attendance, supporting baseline engagement; Pittard’s individual attendance is not separately disclosed, but as an incumbent Director he fell within the reported threshold .
  • Board leadership: Independent Chair (Malone), quarterly executive sessions, independent counsel, and a majority-independent structure are positive governance features counterbalancing adviser affiliation risks .
  • Related-party exposure: The Funds are managed, sub-advised, and administered by abrdn affiliates; given Pittard’s senior abrdn role, this is a pronounced interlock. Investors should monitor Board oversight of fee arrangements, performance, and potential conflicts. RED FLAG (adviser interlocks) .
  • Retirement policy: Mandatory retirement at 75 maintains refreshment; Pittard (born 1973) is well below the threshold, implying potential long tenure unless governance policies change .

Board Governance (Detail)

ItemFCO Disclosure
Board composition4 Independent Directors; 1 Interested Director (Pittard)
ChairIndependent (P. Gerald Malone)
Audit CommitteeMembers: Malone, Porter, Sell, Ajmera (all Independent)
Nominating & Corporate Governance CommitteeMembers: Malone, Porter, Sell, Ajmera (all Independent)
Exec sessionsIndependent Directors meet at least quarterly; independent counsel engaged
Meetings FY2024Board: 5; Audit: 4; Nominating: 1
Attendance FY2024Each incumbent Director ≥75% attendance

Director Classification & Tenure

FundClassTerm ExpirationFirst Appointment to Board
FCOClass II Director (Interested) 2027 June 30, 2024
FAXClass I Director; nominee on FAX proxy card 2025 (2028 if elected) June 30, 2024
IAFClass III Director 2027 June 30, 2024

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Adviser interlocks are extensive: the Investment Manager (aAL), Sub-Adviser (aIL), and Administrator/IR (abrdn Inc.) are abrdn affiliates; Pittard leads abrdn’s closed-end funds and sits as an Interested Director/officer—monitor for robust independent oversight of fees, strategy, and performance. RED FLAG .
  • Independent safeguards are present: independent Chair, independent committees (Audit; Nominating & Corporate Governance), and quarterly executive sessions with separate counsel mitigate risks .
  • Alignment gap: No Fund-paid director compensation and no disclosed personal ownership may reduce alignment with common shareholders; consider whether the Board encourages director shareholding to strengthen incentives .
  • Attendance and structure: FY2024 meeting cadence and ≥75% incumbent attendance support baseline governance engagement .

Note: The Funds have no policy requiring Director attendance at annual shareholder meetings . No director-specific compensation metrics, equity grants, severance/change-of-control, hedging/pledging, or related-party transactions involving Pittard beyond his disclosed affiliation are detailed in the DEF 14A; items not disclosed are omitted .