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Laurie R. Collins

Senior Vice President, Chief Human Resources Officer at FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
Executive

About Laurie R. Collins

Senior Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer (CHRO) of Five Star Bank (FISI) since August 2021; previously Global Director roles at Columbus McKinnon (2017–2021) and 11 years in PepsiCo HR leadership (roles of increasing responsibility). Age and education not disclosed in the proxy . Company context during her tenure: 2024 net loss of $41.6M tied to a balance sheet restructuring; net interest income $163.6M; NIM 2.86%; year-end loans $4.48B; deposits $5.10B; dividends $1.20/share; TSR (value of initial $100) of $109.51 vs SmallCap Banks peer $132.44; Say‑on‑Pay support 88.5% in 2024 and 93% in 2023 .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic impact
Columbus McKinnon (NYSE:CMCO)Global Director, Total Rewards, Culture & HR TechNov 2019–Jul 2021Led global total rewards and HR tech modernization for a public industrial, supporting talent attraction/retention through system/process upgrades .
Columbus McKinnon (NYSE:CMCO)Global Director, Corporate HR & TalentMay 2017–Nov 2019Built global talent programs and corporate HR frameworks during multi-year transformation .
PepsiCo, Inc.HR roles of increasing responsibility~2006–2017 (11 years)Large-scale HR leadership experience in a global CPG, foundation for CHRO capabilities at FISI .

External Roles

  • Not disclosed in the proxy for Ms. Collins .

Fixed Compensation

Metric20232024
Salary paid ($)257,949 273,470
Annual salary rate at 12/31 ($)267,000 275,010
Perquisites ($)9,300 (vehicle stipend $9,000; group term life $300) 9,540 (vehicle stipend $9,000; group term life $540)

Performance Compensation

Annual Cash Incentive (EIP)

  • Target opportunity: 35% of salary; threshold 17.5%; maximum 52.5% (unchanged 2023–2024) .
  • Actual paid: $83,050 in 2023; $75,078 in 2024 .
EIP design20232024
Gateway (Tier 1 capital ratio)Met; 9.76% vs ≥8.5% Met; 11.2% vs ≥8.5%
Metrics (weights)PPNI (40%), Total Loan Growth (20%), Core Deposit Growth (20%), Net Charge‑offs (20%) PPNI (40%), Total Loan Growth (20%), Non‑Public Deposit Growth (20%), Net Charge‑off Ratio (20%)
Company outcomesPPNI below threshold (0%); Loan Growth 10.19% (29.8%); Core Deposits 5.06% (17.5%); NCO 0.20% (30.0%); Pool 77.3% target PPNI $54.47M normalized (32.8%); Loan Growth 0.41% (0%); Non‑Public Deposits 3.92% (0%); NCO 0.20% (30.0%); Pool 62.8% target

Detailed 2024 EIP performance table:

MetricWeightThresholdTargetActualWeighted contribution
PPNI ($MM, normalized)40%44.8759.8354.47 32.8%
Total Loan Growth20%0.94%1.45%0.41% 0.0%
Non‑Public Deposit Growth20%4.22%6.49%3.92% 0.0%
Net Charge‑off Ratio20%0.43%0.34%0.20% 30.0%

Notes:

  • 2024 PPNI was adjusted to exclude the investment securities restructuring loss and litigation settlement; Committee determined these were extraordinary and not reflective of exec performance .

Long‑Term Equity (LTIP)

  • Structure: 50% time‑based RSUs (3‑year cliff); 25% PSUs on 3‑year ROAA; 25% PSUs on 3‑year Relative ROAE (gateway includes capital and performance rating) .
  • 2024 grants (Mar 7, 2024):
    • RSUs: 2,884 units (vest Mar 7, 2027) .
    • PSUs – ROAA: threshold 721; target 1,442; max 2,163; vest Mar 1, 2027 .
    • PSUs – Relative ROAE: threshold 721; target 1,442; max 2,163; vest Mar 1, 2027 .
  • 2023 grants (Mar 21, 2023):
    • RSUs: 2,254 units (vest Mar 21, 2026) .
    • PSUs – ROAA: threshold 564; target 1,127; max 1,691 (3‑year 2023–2025) .
    • PSUs – Relative ROAE: threshold 564; target 1,127; max 1,691 (3‑year 2023–2025) .
  • 2022–2024 PSU outlook: Following the 4Q’24 restructuring, all 2022, 2023 and 2024 PSU tranches (both ROAA and Relative ROAE) are projected below threshold (0% payout) as of 12/31/2024 .
2024 grant sizing vs salaryRSUsPSUs thresholdPSUs targetPSUs max
% of base salary20% 10% 20% 30%
Units (Collins)2,884 721+721 (both PSU types) 1,442+1,442 2,163+2,163

Equity Ownership & Alignment

  • Beneficial ownership: 6,879 common shares as of Apr 2, 2025 (<1% of class) .
  • Outstanding unvested awards at 12/31/2024:
    • RSUs: 7,420 units; market value $202,492 at $27.29/share; vesting: 2,282 on 3/16/2025, 2,254 on 3/21/2026, 2,884 on 3/7/2027 .
    • PSUs (threshold display 2,888 units), but projected 0% vesting for 2022–2024 cycles post‑restructuring .
  • Ownership requirements: EMC members must hold ≥1x annual base salary; all EMC members met requirements in 2024 . Unexercised options and unvested PSUs don’t count toward compliance .
  • Hedging/pledging: Company prohibits pledging, hedging, and derivatives on FISI stock for insiders and directors .
  • Options: None outstanding for directors or officers as of 12/31/2024 .

Vesting calendar and potential supply:

  • 2025: ~2,282 RSUs scheduled to vest (≈$62k at $27.29) .
  • 2026: ~2,254 RSUs scheduled to vest (≈$62k at $27.29) .
  • 2027: ~2,884 RSUs scheduled to vest (≈$79k at $27.29) .
  • PSUs expected 0% across 2022–2024 cycles, reducing incremental supply near-term .

Employment Terms

  • Executive agreement: initial 3‑year term with auto one‑year extensions; double‑trigger CIC; continuation multiple 1.25x (salary + average of last 3 EIP) paid over 18 months; medical/dental continuation up to 18 months; equity acceleration (RSUs full; PSUs at greater of target or performance through termination) .
  • Restrictive covenants: Non‑compete and non‑solicit 9 months following qualifying termination (or at least the period of benefit payments if longer); confidentiality applies during and after employment .
  • Quantified CIC severance (as of 12/31/2024): pay continuation $442,981; equity vesting $377,694; health benefits $24,203; total $844,877 (subject to 280G cutback) .
  • Clawback: SEC/NASDAQ‑compliant policy to recoup erroneously awarded incentive comp over the prior 3 fiscal years upon a required restatement; no clawbacks reported to date .
  • Tax gross‑ups: Company policy indicates no tax gross‑ups; best‑practice list confirms “We do not gross‑up” .

Pension and Other Benefits

Metric20232024
DB Plan – Present Value of Accumulated Benefit ($)26,017 35,794
Years of credited service (year‑end)2.00 3.00
Vehicle stipend ($/yr)9,000 9,000
Club membershipsNone disclosed None disclosed

Performance & Track Record (Company context influencing pay)

  • 2024 results: Strategic balance sheet restructuring led to a net loss of $41.6M; expected to lift 2025 NII/NIM; loans $4.48B; deposits $5.10B; low net charge‑offs 0.20% .
  • 2023 results: Net income $50.3M; strong loan growth; book value improved; dividends increased to $1.20 .
  • Say‑on‑Pay: 88.5% approval in 2024; 93% in 2023, indicating strong investor support of pay approach .
  • Pay‑versus‑performance: 2024 TSR $109.51 (FISI) vs $132.44 peer group; PPNI $54.47M used as company‑selected measure in 2024 .

Compensation Structure Analysis

  • Cash vs equity mix: Collins’ target incentive 35% of salary and LTIP at 40% of salary target (20% RSUs, 20% PSUs) indicates material at‑risk pay; 2024 actual EIP paid ~$75k (27.3% of salary), consistent with pooled 62.8% outcome .
  • Shift from options to RSUs: Company does not grant options; long‑term equity is RSUs/PSUs only (time‑vest RSUs and performance PSUs) .
  • Normalization/discretion: 2024 EIP PPNI normalized to exclude restructuring and litigation impacts; discretionary modifiers applied from executive scorecards (± up to 25%) .
  • PSU target difficulty increased by environment: 2024 restructuring drove 0% projected payout across 2022–2024 PSU cycles—Committee will consider this impact in future decisions .

Equity Ownership & Alignment (detail)

ItemStatus
Beneficial shares6,879 common shares as of 4/2/2025 (<1%)
Unvested RSUs7,420 units; next cliffs in 2025, 2026, 2027
Unvested PSUs2,888 displayed at threshold but projected 0% (2022–2024)
Ownership guideline≥1x salary (EMC); Collins met requirement in 2024
Hedging/pledgingProhibited

Employment Terms (detail)

ProvisionCollins (CHRO)
Agreement term3‑year initial; auto 1‑year renewals
CIC window6 months before to 24 months after CIC
CIC multiple1.25x (salary + 3‑yr avg EIP) over 18 months
Health benefitsUp to 18 months continuation
Equity on CICRSUs full; PSUs ≥ target or actual performance through termination
Non‑compete/non‑solicit9 months (or duration of benefits if longer)
280G cutbackYes
ClawbackSEC/Nasdaq compliant

Investment Implications

  • Alignment and downside: Significant portion of Collins’ long‑term compensation is in RSUs/PSUs; with PSUs projected at 0% for 2022–2024, realized equity is primarily time‑vested RSUs, preserving retention but limiting immediate windfalls—aligned with shareholders through stock price performance .
  • Selling pressure around vest dates: Time‑based RSUs vest on 3/16/2025 (2,282), 3/21/2026 (2,254), and 3/7/2027 (2,884); PSU tranches expected 0% reduce incremental supply risk; aggregate unvested RSU value ≈$202k at 12/31/2024 price ($27.29) .
  • Retention risk: Moderately contained. RSU cliffs over next 2 years provide retention hooks; CIC economics are modest (1.25x) with double trigger and 9‑month non‑compete—competitive but not excessive for a regional bank CHRO .
  • Pay‑for‑performance signaling: 2024 EIP normalization and 0% PSU projections show Committee’s willingness to adjust for extraordinary items while maintaining performance accountability; sustained high Say‑on‑Pay indicates investor acceptance of design .
  • Governance quality: Strong policies—clawback, anti‑hedging/pledging, stock ownership requirements, no tax gross‑ups—reduce red‑flags and support shareholder alignment .

Appendix: Key 2024 Grant and Ownership Tables

2024 Grants (3/7/2024)UnitsVesting/Notes
RSUs2,884Cliff on 3/7/2027
PSUs – ROAATh 721; Tgt 1,442; Max 2,163Vest 3/1/2027; 3‑yr avg ROAA; gateway capital/ratings
PSUs – Rel. ROAETh 721; Tgt 1,442; Max 2,163Vest 3/1/2027; peer NASDAQ Bank Index
Unvested at 12/31/2024Count/Value
RSUs7,420; $202,492 at $27.29
PSUs2,888 shown at threshold; projected 0% vest (2022–2024)
EIP Awards (Actual)20232024
Bonus paid ($)83,050 75,078
Beneficial Ownership (4/2/2025)Shares%
Laurie R. Collins6,879<1%

All citations reference: FISI 2025 DEF 14A and 2024 DEF 14A as indicated.