FH
Fold Holdings, Inc. (FLD)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q2 2025 revenue was $8.18M, up 59% YoY, with GAAP net income of $13.43M and diluted EPS of $0.28; Adjusted EBITDA was a loss of $4.69M as operating costs rose with public-company build-out and headcount .
- Results modestly beat Wall Street consensus: revenue $8.07M vs. actual $8.18M, and Primary EPS -$0.19 vs. actual -$0.14; note the company-reported diluted EPS of $0.28 diverges from S&P’s Primary EPS framework due to fair-value items and methodology differences* (Values retrieved from S&P Global).
- Core KPIs continued to expand: transaction volume reached $265M, active accounts exceeded 615K, verified accounts topped 80K; Bitcoin treasury holdings were 1,492 BTC ($160M value as of 6/30/25), with an additional $250M equity purchase facility to opportunistically add BTC .
- Near-term catalysts: rollout of the Bitcoin Gift Card with major distributors (e.g., Blackhawk/giftcards.com) and the planned late-2025 launch of the Bitcoin rewards credit card (75K waitlist), plus expected paid marketing activation tied to product availability .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Strong headline growth: revenue +59% YoY to $8.18M and GAAP net income $13.43M driven by fair-value gains on the BTC investment treasury; “We posted a strong performance across the board…revenues, profits, customer growth, and platform volumes” .
- KPIs expansion with limited marketing: +10K new accounts, +3K verified in Q2; transaction volumes +124% YoY to $265M, with new product momentum (Bitcoin Sends, Gift Card distribution, credit card development) .
- Strategic financing and treasury scale: established $250M equity purchase facility; 1,492 BTC held, $160M value as of 6/30/25; management frames accretion in “SATs per share” and intends opportunistic use .
What Went Wrong
- Core operating loss and higher opex: operating loss of $(6.33)M in Q2; Adjusted EBITDA loss widened YoY to $(4.69)M on legal, insurance, payroll, and public-company costs .
- Earnings quality volatility: GAAP profitability largely driven by fair-value remeasurement of BTC assets/liabilities, creating large swings in net income and margins period-to-period .
- Product timing still pending: credit card launch guided “this year” without a month; marketing spend ($3M budgeted) largely deferred until broader product availability, leaving growth more reliant on organic traction near term .
Financial Results
Margins (derived from company-reported figures):
KPIs and Treasury
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “We posted a strong performance across the board, revenues, profits, customer growth, and platform volumes…This was a terrific quarter both for Fold and the Bitcoin industry.” — Will Reeves .
- “Second quarter revenues were $8,200,000…We recorded GAAP net profit of $13,400,000…The primary driver…was a $37,000,000 increase in the fair value of our Bitcoin investment treasury.” — CFO Wolf Repass .
- “Our Bitcoin Investment Treasury currently stands at nearly 1,500 BTC…Our strategy…establishment of a $250 million equity purchase facility…allows Fold to continue to expand our Bitcoin holdings.” — Will Reeves .
- “We plan to use this facility when accretive…measured using Bitcoin per share, which we consider to be the leading KPI for Bitcoin treasury companies.” — Wolf Repass .
Q&A Highlights
- Gift Card rollout and marketing: Physical retail to focus on tier-one partners (via Blackhawk’s large footprint); co-marketing with distributors; limited spend so far pending broader availability .
- Credit Card launch mechanics: Issuing partner and credit facilities to enable rapid scale; waitlist customers first; launch targeted “this year” with emphasis on quality and speed .
- Treasury/ELOC usage framework: Accretion assessed by “SATs per share” (BTC per share), balancing treasury accumulation with investment in operating growth; expect initial ELOC usage starting in Q3 .
- Distribution strategy: Explained roles of Blackhawk, InComm, Tillo, and Totus; low cannibalization risk due to limited overlap and retailer preference for exclusivity on racks .
Estimates Context
Notes: Company reported diluted EPS of $0.28 (GAAP) versus S&P’s Primary EPS framework which reflects different normalization and fair-value treatment .
*Values retrieved from S&P Global.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Headline beat and profitability driven by fair-value gains on BTC holdings; underlying operations still loss-making with Adjusted EBITDA negative, reflecting scaling costs and public-company build-out .
- Growth engines are set to activate: Bitcoin Gift Card distribution expanding (online and in-store), and the credit card targeted for late-2025 launch with 75K+ ready demand; marketing to be switched on as availability scales .
- Treasury strategy plus $250M facility enables accretive BTC accumulation; watch “SATs per share” disclosures and initial facility usage in Q3 as key signals .
- Expect continued KPI momentum (accounts, volumes) and Q4 seasonality tailwind; near-term earnings quality likely remains volatile due to BTC fair-value marks .
- Estimate revisions: modest revenue/EPS beat suggests limited upward adjustments; consensus should reconcile company-reported GAAP EPS vs S&P Primary EPS framework.
- Trading setup: stock narrative likely centers on product rollout timing/partners, treasury accretion pace, and evidence of improved unit economics as paid marketing ramps .
- Medium-term thesis: if distribution moats solidify (gift card exclusivity, tier-one retail racks) and credit card scales, diversified revenue streams could reduce reliance on BTC remeasurement, supporting more stable margins .