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Ashwin Kumar

Director at Forge Global Holdings
Board

About Ashwin Kumar

Independent director (Class III) at Forge Global Holdings, Inc. since March 2022; age 58; tenure scheduled to extend through 2028 subject to election. Background spans 30+ years across investment banking, capital markets, hedge funds, market infrastructure, and fintech; education includes B.S. in Industrial Management/Industrial Engineering (Purdue) and MBA in Finance (University of Chicago) . Board determined him to be independent under NYSE standards .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Deutsche BörseManaging Director, Global Head of Group Product & Business Development; member of Group Management Committee, Group Risk Committee, Corporate VC Investment Committee, Product Development Lab Steering Committee, Datafication Council2015–2018 Senior executive leadership; multi-committee oversight
7RIDGEFounding Partner (private markets asset manager in fintech)2018–2021 Investment leadership
Meru Capital; Old Lane PartnersFounding Partner (global multi‑strategy hedge funds)Not disclosed Multi-asset investing
Bank of AmericaMD, Head of Rates Trading Europe; Head of Strategic Rates Trading EuropeNot disclosed Trading leadership
Commerzbank Securities USAMD, Head of US Rates TradingNot disclosed Trading leadership
Credit Suisse First BostonRan global US Treasury Options businessNot disclosed Options business head

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Motive PartnersIndustry PartnerJoined 2021 Industry expertise
Jain GlobalHead of EMEASince 2024 Regional leadership
TrumidBoard MemberCurrent Fintech/marketplace oversight
Digital Asset HoldingBoard MemberPrior (date not disclosed) Enterprise DLT oversight
Pratham U.K.Board Member (NGO)Prior (date not disclosed) Education-focused governance
Martial Arts Charitable TrustBoard MemberCurrent Non-profit governance

Board Governance

  • Committee assignments: Audit Committee member; Chair of the Risk Committee .
  • Independence: Board affirmatively determined Kumar is independent under NYSE standards .
  • Attendance: In 2024, Board held 8 meetings; Audit 7; Compensation 5; Nominating & Corporate Governance 4; Risk 4. Each director attended at least 75% of Board and applicable committee meetings; all directors at the time attended the 2024 annual meeting .
  • Executive sessions: Lead Independent Director (Asiff Hirji) presides over independent director sessions; independent directors meet at least annually .
Governance ItemDetails
Board leadershipNo Board chair; Lead Independent Director: Asiff Hirji
Audit Committee membersKimberley Vogel (Chair), Ashwin Kumar, Brian McDonald
Risk Committee membersAshwin Kumar (Chair), Debra Chrapaty, Brian McDonald
Independence statusKumar independent (NYSE)
2024 attendance≥75% for all directors; meeting counts per committee as above

Fixed Compensation (Director)

  • Cash retainers (policy): Board member $35,000; Audit Chair $20,000; Audit member $10,000; Compensation Chair $12,000; Compensation member $6,000; Nominating Chair $8,000; Nominating member $4,000; Risk Chair $8,000; Risk member $4,000. Lead Independent Director $16,500; Chair of Board $30,000. Ad hoc committees: up to $1,500/meeting or $10,000 annual; subsidiary board service: up to $20,000 annual .
  • Ashwin Kumar 2024 actual: Fees earned in cash $66,250; Stock awards $164,984; Total $231,234 .
ComponentAmount ($)
Board member annual retainer (policy)35,000
Audit Committee member (policy)10,000
Risk Committee Chair (policy)8,000
2024 Fees Earned (actual)66,250
2024 Stock Awards (grant‑date fair value)164,984
2024 Total Director Compensation231,234

Performance Compensation (Director)

  • Equity compensation structure (policy): Initial RSU grant at election $240,000 grant‑date FV (vests 1/12 each quarterly vesting date: Mar 1, Jun 1, Sep 1, Dec 1); annual RSU grant $170,000 grant‑date FV (vests 1/4 on each quarterly vesting date after annual meeting). Sale Event: full vest acceleration of outstanding director equity .
  • No performance metrics are applied to non‑employee director RSU awards; vesting is time‑based per policy .
Metric/TermDirector Awards
Initial Award FV$240,000; 12 quarterly tranches
Annual Award FV$170,000; 4 quarterly tranches
Performance conditionsNone; time‑based vesting only
Change‑of‑control treatmentFull vesting of director equity

Other Directorships & Interlocks

EntityTypeNature of Interlock/Exposure
Motive PartnersPrivate investment firmKumar is an Industry Partner; Motive‑affiliated entities beneficially own ~16.05% of FRGE; potential perceived influence; Board affirmed independence
TrumidFintech marketplaceCurrent board role; customer/supplier exposure not disclosed
Digital Asset HoldingEnterprise DLTPrior board role
Jain GlobalAsset managerCurrent executive role (Head of EMEA)

Note: FRGE has an Amended & Restated Registration Rights Agreement with certain holders including Motive‑affiliated parties (standard for SPAC business combinations). Sponsor Support Agreement lock‑ups have expired; these are not director‑specific transactions but reflect capital structure history .

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Financial markets: senior leadership across rates trading, options, multi‑strategy hedge funds; market infrastructure (Deutsche Börse) .
  • Fintech/market structure: board roles at Trumid and Digital Asset; deep sector knowledge aligned to FRGE’s marketplace/data businesses .
  • Governance and risk: multi‑committee exposure (risk, product, venture investments) and current Risk Committee chair at FRGE .
  • Education: B.S. Purdue; MBA University of Chicago .

Equity Ownership

ItemDetail
Beneficial ownership (Apr 15, 2025)15,673 shares; <1% of outstanding
Composition14,007 common; 1,666 RSUs vesting within 60 days
RSUs outstanding (Dec 31, 2024)3,465 RSUs
OptionsNone disclosed for Kumar
Pledging/HedgingProhibited for directors under Insider Trading Policy
Ownership guidelinesNon‑employee directors must hold ≥5x annual retainer; compliance tracked with phase‑in period to first Determination Date ≥5 years; directors either compliant or in phase‑in .

Governance Assessment

  • Board effectiveness: Kumar’s market infrastructure and trading background complements FRGE’s marketplace and data strategy; his Risk Committee chair role positions him to oversee enterprise‑wide risk frameworks, including market, model, cybersecurity, and vendor risks .
  • Independence and attendance: Board affirmed independence; 2024 attendance thresholds met; signals engagement and governance discipline .
  • Compensation and alignment: 2024 director pay tilted toward equity (RSUs) supporting alignment with shareholders; ownership guidelines with 5x retainer strengthen long‑term alignment; hedging/pledging ban removes a key misalignment risk .
  • Conflicts/related‑party: Motive‑affiliated holders are significant shareholders; Kumar’s industry partner status could create perceived interlocks; however, Board independence review affirms no material relationship impeding judgment. Ongoing monitoring advisable given Motive’s stake and FRGE’s SPAC lineage, though no Kumar‑specific related‑party transactions are disclosed .
  • RED FLAGS: None disclosed specific to Kumar—no pledging/hedging; no Section 16 delinquencies for Kumar noted; attendance acceptable. Watchpoints include perceived influence via Motive Partners’ ownership and ensuring continued robust independence oversight, especially across committee decisions and capital actions .