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Andrew Gamble

Director at Freedom HoldingFreedom Holding
Board

About Andrew Gamble

Andrew Gamble, age 71, is an independent Class II director of Freedom Holding Corp. (FRHC), appointed May 28, 2024, with his term continuing until the 2027 Annual Meeting. He spent 1977–2009 as a partner at Hogan Lovells in senior leadership roles (Head of International Banking Practice; London Regional Managing Partner; International Management Board member; Head of Africa Practice) and helped open the firm’s offices in Moscow, Warsaw, Dubai, and Johannesburg; he also served in Frankfurt. He currently works as an independent consultant and serves on the board of Africa Credit Opportunities Limited; he recently stepped down from the board of Zenith Bank (UK) Limited; he is Chairman of the Board of Grata International (Swiss verein). He holds a BA in Law (Honours) from St. Catharine’s College, Cambridge, and professional qualifications from the College of Law, Guildford. Skills noted: deep financial sector expertise.

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Hogan LovellsPartner; Head of International Banking Practice; London Regional Managing Partner; International Management Board member; Head of Africa Practice1977–2009 Instrumental in opening offices in Moscow, Warsaw, Dubai, Johannesburg; served in Frankfurt

External Roles

OrganizationRoleStatusNotes
Africa Credit Opportunities LimitedDirectorCurrent Board service in financial sector
Zenith Bank (UK) LimitedDirectorRecently stepped down Prior UK banking board experience
Grata International (Swiss verein)Chairman of the BoardCurrent Holding company for regional law firm focused on former Soviet Union and neighboring countries

Board Governance

  • Independence: The Board affirmatively determined Gamble is independent under Nasdaq Rule 5605. FRHC is a Controlled Company (CEO/Chair Timur Turlov ~70% ownership), and certain committees include non-independent members; the audit committee is fully independent.
  • Board leadership: CEO Timur Turlov serves as Chairman; Amber Williams is Lead Independent Director.
  • Attendance: The Board met 14 times in FY2025; all directors attended all meetings except for two meetings that had one director absent (individual director attendance rates not disclosed).

Committee Assignments (current as of the proxy date)

CommitteeRole
AuditMember
CompensationMember
Nominating & Corporate GovernanceMember
RiskChair
TransactionsMember
TelecomNot a member

Committee Activity (FY2025)

CommitteeMeetings (#)
Audit13
Compensation10
Nominating & Corporate Governance9
Risk7

Notes:

  • Gamble joined Audit upon his appointment in May 2024; committee line-up confirmed October 16, 2024.
  • Compensation committee composition changed October 16, 2024; Gamble appointed as member; CEO/Chairman Turlov (non-independent) also serves on Compensation per Controlled Company exemptions.
  • Nominating & Corporate Governance composition adjusted October 16, 2024; Gamble appointed as member.

Fixed Compensation

Director Fee Policy (effective FY2025 unless noted)

ComponentAnnual Amount
Non-employee director annual cash fee (retainer)$200,000
Audit Committee Chair$75,000
Compensation Committee Chair$50,000
Risk Committee Chair$50,000
Transactions Committee Chair$50,000
Nominating & Corporate Governance Chair$50,000
Lead Independent Director$75,000
Telecom Committee Chair (effective Oct 16, 2024)$50,000

No meeting attendance fees; reasonable travel reimbursement only. Directors who are employees receive no Board fees.

FY2025 Compensation Received (non-employee directors)

NameFees Earned or Paid in Cash ($)Stock Awards ($)All Other Compensation ($)Total ($)
Andrew Gamble*212,271 212,271

*Prorated for service starting May 28, 2024.

Performance Compensation

ItemFY2025 Disclosure
Equity Awards (RSUs/PSUs/DSUs)None awarded to non-employee directors in FY2025; no outstanding stock options or other equity awards as of March 31, 2025.
Option AwardsNone; no options outstanding.
Performance Metrics (e.g., revenue, EBITDA, TSR)None disclosed for director compensation.
Clawbacks / COI provisions tied to director payNot disclosed in director compensation section.

Other Directorships & Interlocks

Company/EntityRolePublic/PrivatePotential Interlock Notes
Africa Credit Opportunities LimitedDirector Not disclosed Financial sector exposure; no FRHC related-party transactions disclosed.
Zenith Bank (UK) LimitedFormer Director Not disclosed Banking governance experience; no FRHC related-party transactions disclosed.
Grata International (Swiss verein)Chairman of the Board Not disclosed Legal network in former Soviet Union; no FRHC related-party transactions disclosed.

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Deep financial sector expertise; long-standing advisory to banks and structuring cross-border financings (Middle East, CIS including Kazakhstan).
  • Senior leadership in global law firm operations; opening international offices and governance roles (management board).
  • Legal education and professional qualifications (Cambridge; College of Law, Guildford); publications in finance and law.

Equity Ownership

HolderShares Beneficially OwnedPercent of Outstanding
Andrew Gamble

As of March 31, 2025, FRHC had 60,993,949 shares outstanding. Gamble reported no beneficial ownership; no pledging or derivative holdings disclosed.

Governance Assessment

  • Committee effectiveness and engagement: Gamble chairs the Risk Committee (7 meetings), sits on Audit (13 meetings), Compensation (10), and Nominating & Corporate Governance (9), indicating strong committee workload and exposure to core oversight areas (financial reporting, ERM, pay, nominations).
  • Independence and skills: Affirmed independent under Nasdaq rules; background shows substantial financial-sector and international governance expertise, supporting audit/risk oversight.
  • Compensation mix and alignment: FY2025 director compensation was entirely cash ($212,271, prorated) with no equity awards to non-employee directors, which may limit long-term alignment versus equity-based structures commonly used for directors.
  • Ownership alignment: No beneficial ownership reported for Gamble, further moderating “skin-in-the-game” alignment; however, FRHC is a Controlled Company with the CEO holding ~69.5% of shares.
  • Board structure risk: Controlled Company status with CEO/Chair also serving on Compensation Committee introduces potential conflicts in pay-setting and broader governance; audit committee remains fully independent.
  • Attendance signal: The Board met 14 times; near-full attendance was reported in aggregate, though director-specific attendance rates were not disclosed.
  • Related-party transactions oversight: Audit Committee charter explicitly covers review/approval of related-party transactions; no related-party transactions tied to Gamble were disclosed.

Red Flags

  • Controlled Company governance: Non-independent CEO/Chair on Compensation Committee under Controlled Company exemptions.
  • Limited alignment: No director equity grants in FY2025 and zero reported ownership for Gamble.

Mitigating Factors

  • Independent committee leadership and membership breadth (Risk Chair; Audit/Nom/Comp member).
  • Lead Independent Director role established (Amber Williams), and fully independent Audit Committee.