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Felix Boeschen

Vice President, Corporate Strategy and Investor Relations at FEDERAL SIGNAL CORP /DE/FEDERAL SIGNAL CORP /DE/
Executive

About Felix Boeschen

Felix M. Boeschen is Vice President, Corporate Strategy and Investor Relations at Federal Signal (FSS). He joined the company in September 2023 and was a Named Executive Officer (NEO) for 2024; education and age were not disclosed in the latest proxy . During 2024, FSS delivered record results with 8% net sales growth and adjusted EBITDA margin of 18.8% (+220 bps YoY), driving maximum STIP financial payouts; the 2022 PSU cycle for eligible recipients paid at 228% of target on top‑quartile relative TSR versus the S&P 600 Capital Goods Index, underscoring pay-for-performance alignment . Say‑on‑pay support was ~96% at the 2024 meeting, reflecting strong shareholder backing of the compensation program .

Fixed Compensation

2024 Cash Compensation and Benefits

Component2024 Amount
Salary Paid$333,125
Target Bonus % of Salary40%
Target Bonus ($)$133,900
STIP Payout (% of Target)200%
Actual STIP Paid$267,800
All Other Compensation (perqs/benefits)$27,490
All Other Compensation breakdownAuto allowance $9,000; 401(k) $10,250; Savings Restoration Plan $7,558; Dividend income $175; Other items $507
Deferred Compensation (Savings Restoration Plan)Executive contributions $12,615; Company contributions $7,558; Year‑end balance $20,091

Base Salary Progression (Rate)

YearBase Salary (Annual Rate)
2023$325,000
2024$334,750

Performance Compensation

2024 STIP (Short-Term Incentive Plan) Design and Outcomes

MetricWeightThresholdTargetMaximumActualPayout
Adjusted Income Before Income Taxes ($mm)60% $208.3 $231.4 $254.5 $271.8 200% of target
Adjusted EBITDA Margin %20% 15.3% 16.8% 17.8% 18.8% 200% of target
Individual Objectives20% Maximum200% of target

Notes: Financial metrics are non‑GAAP as defined in the proxy; committee retained design for 2025 (80% financials/20% individual) .

2024 Long-Term Equity Incentive Grants (5/2/2024)

Award TypeShares/UnitsKey TermsGrant-Date Fair Value
PSUsThreshold 373; Target 932; Maximum 2,237 3‑year performance period ending 12/31/2026; 75% cumulative Adjusted EPS, 25% average ROIC; relative TSR +/-20% modifier vs S&P 600 Capital Goods; cliff vest at end of period if earned $79,994
Stock Options1,367 options; Exercise price $82.31; Exp. 5/2/2034 Vest 1/3 annually over 3 years; value only if stock price appreciates $39,985
Restricted Stock486 shares 3‑year cliff vest on 5/2/2027, subject to service $40,003

Context: PSUs since 2022 include a TSR modifier; the 2022 PSU cycle for eligible recipients earned at 228% of target (190% on financials plus 20% TSR top‑quartile modifier), with shares issued in Q1 2025 to recipients employed on 12/31/2024 .

Equity Ownership & Alignment

ItemAmount / Policy
Beneficial Ownership (as of 2/24/2025)486 shares
Shares Outstanding (for % calc)61,097,138
Ownership % of Outstanding~0.0008% (486 / 61,097,138; derived from cited inputs)
Unvested Restricted Stock486 shares
Options Unexercisable1,367 options (vest 1/3 annually)
PSUs Outstanding (Target)932 target units (2024 grant)
PSUs Outstanding (Maximum reporting basis)2,237 units (proxy table reports maximum)
Stock Ownership GuidelinesSection 16 officers: 2x base salary; sales restricted until target achieved; after achieving, must retain 50% of net after-tax shares for 2 years
Compliance StatusJoined in Sep 2023; “making progress” toward ownership target
Hedging/PledgingProhibited (no pledging or hedging; no short sales or derivatives)

Employment Terms

Severance and Change‑in‑Control (as of 12/31/2024; plan-based calculations)

ScenarioSeverance CompPro‑Rata BonusStock OptionsRestricted StockPerformance SharesMedicalDentalLifeExcise Gross‑UpTotal
Involuntary Termination (No Cause) or Good Reason$351,488 $133,900 $0 $0 $0 $5,385 $59 $380 $0 $491,212
Death$0 $133,900 $13,779 $44,902 $28,702 $0 $0 $0 $0 $221,283
Disability$0 $133,900 $13,779 $44,902 $28,702 $0 $0 $0 $0 $221,283
Change‑in‑Control Only$0 $0 $13,779 $44,902 $86,107 $0 $0 $0 $0 $144,788
Change‑in‑Control + Termination (No Cause/Good Reason)$937,300 $133,900 $13,779 $44,902 $86,107 $14,360 $59 $380 $0 $1,230,787

Key terms and governance:

  • CIC severance capped at 2.0x base salary + target bonus under his agreement; company policy limits severance to ≤2.99x pay absent shareholder approval; tax gross‑ups prohibited (except limited relocation/expatriate cases) .
  • Clawback policy compliant with SEC/NYSE requires recovery of excess incentive-based compensation for restatements; applies to Section 16 officers .

Compensation Structure Analysis

  • Mix emphasizes at‑risk pay: LTIP split has been stable since 2017 at PSUs 50% (EPS 75%/ROIC 25% with TSR modifier), Options 25%, and Restricted Stock 25%, balancing performance leverage with retention .
  • STIP metrics concentrate on profitability quality: 60% Adjusted pre‑tax earnings and 20% Adjusted EBITDA margin promote earnings power and discipline; design maintained for 2025 .
  • Market benchmarking: Compensation set versus a reviewed peer group and survey data to target competitive levels; other NEOs ~68% of target pay at risk, supporting alignment (context for program design) .

Investment Implications

  • Alignment: Boeschen’s incentives are tightly linked to profit and return metrics (STIP earnings/EBITDA margin; LTIP EPS/ROIC with relative TSR modifier), and 2024 max STIP outcomes reflect execution against aggressive targets (financials exceeded “max”) . Equity ownership guidelines and a prohibition on hedging/pledging reinforce alignment and constrain near‑term selling before he meets his ownership target .
  • Retention and vesting overhang: 2024 awards vest over 3 years (options ratable; restricted stock cliff in 2027; PSUs through 12/31/2026), creating retention hooks and a potential issuance/selling window in early 2027 depending on PSU performance; policy requires post‑target holding of 50% of net shares for 2 years .
  • Ownership/signal: Current beneficial stake is small (486 shares; ~0.0008% of outstanding), limiting direct “skin‑in‑the‑game” signal near term; however, mandated accumulation and limited selling mitigate insider supply risk until targets are reached .
  • Governance risk low: No excise tax gross‑ups, strong clawback, severance caps, and robust say‑on‑pay support (~96%) reduce shareholder‑friendliness concerns .

Data sources: 2025 DEF 14A for FSS, dated March 7, 2025; specific tables and provisions cited inline.