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Marc Rubin

Director at GALECTIN THERAPEUTICS
Board

About Marc Rubin

Marc Rubin, M.D., age 70, has served on Galectin Therapeutics’ Board since October 2011 and was Chairman from January 2016 to May 2018. He holds an M.D. from Cornell University Medical College, is board certified in internal medicine with subspecialties in medical oncology and infectious diseases, and brings extensive executive leadership across global pharma R&D and commercialization .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Bayer Schering Pharma / Bayer HealthcareHead of Global R&D; Executive Committee member; Board of Management (Bayer Schering)Until Feb 2007Led global R&D; executive governance
Schering AG / Berlex PharmaceuticalsExecutive Board (Schering AG); Chairman of Schering Berlin Inc.; President of Berlex PharmaceuticalsOct 2003 – Jun 2006 (pre-merger)U.S. leadership for Berlex; strategic integration
GlaxoSmithKlineSenior VP, Global Clinical Pharmacology & Discovery Medicine; prior clinical/commercial roles1990 – Aug 2003; SVP 2001–2003Oversaw programs across U.S., Europe, Asia, LatAm

External Roles

OrganizationRoleStatus
Titan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (TTNP: OTC BB)Executive Chairman; former President & CEO (Oct 2007–Jan 2009)Current Executive Chairman
Curis Inc. (Nasdaq: CRIS)DirectorCurrent
Medarex, Inc.DirectorFormer; now subsidiary of Bristol-Myers Squibb

Board Governance

  • Committee memberships: Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee member; not a chair (Chair: Dr. Gilbert Amelio) . He is not listed on Audit or Compensation Committees .
  • Independence: The Board determined Rubin is independent under Nasdaq standards; only Lewis and Carson are non-independent .
  • Attendance and engagement: In 2024, the Board met 7 times; all directors attended at least 75% of Board and committee meetings. In 2023, the Board met 8 times; all directors attended at least 75% and all were present at the annual meeting .
  • Election results (signal of shareholder support): 2024 Annual Meeting (held Jan 23, 2025) — Votes For: 18,649,439; Withheld: 600,526; Broker Non-Votes: 20,045,381 . 2023 Annual Meeting — Votes For: 25,016,122; Withheld: 995,500; Broker Non-Votes: 18,910,166 .

Fixed Compensation

Metric20232024
Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($)43,500 43,500
Option Awards Grant-Date Fair Value ($)31,735 58,000
Total ($)75,235 101,500
Program terms (applies to all directors)Annual cash retainer $35,000; Committee retainers: Nom/Gov $3,500; Comp $5,000; Audit $7,500; Committee Chair retainers: Nom/Gov $3,500; Comp $5,000; Audit $7,500; IR/PR committee members $3,500Structure unchanged across years

Performance Compensation

  • Annual equity grants to directors are time-based options; no performance metrics disclosed for director equity. | Grant Date | Instrument | Quantity | Vesting | Notes | |---|---|---:|---|---| | Jan 26, 2023 | Stock options | 40,000 | Vests in full on Dec 31, 2023 | All non-employee directors received this grant | | Jan 24, 2024 | Stock options | 50,000 | Vests in full on Dec 31, 2024 | All non-employee directors received this grant |

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CompanySectorRolePotential Interlock/Conflict Assessment
Titan Pharmaceuticals (TTNP: OTC BB)BiopharmaExecutive ChairmanNo related-party transactions disclosed with GALT; oversight framework via Audit Committee
Curis (CRIS)BiopharmaDirectorNo disclosed transactions with GALT; typical biotech network overlap
Medarex (former)BiopharmaFormer DirectorHistorical role; no current interlock

Expertise & Qualifications

  • MD from Cornell University Medical College; board certified in internal medicine with subspecialties in medical oncology and infectious diseases .
  • Deep global R&D leadership (Bayer Schering; Schering AG; GSK) and commercialization experience across multiple geographies .
  • Board leadership (former GALT Chairman) and public company governance experience (Curis; Titan; Medarex) .

Equity Ownership

As-of DateShares Beneficially Owned% of Common StockOptions Exercisable within 60 Days
Oct 1, 2024238,146 <1% 224,565
Oct 1, 2025358,146 <1% 344,565
  • Group control context: Directors and executive officers as a group owned 50.1% (2024) and 52.6% (2025) voting power, indicating concentrated insider influence .
  • Hedging/pledging: Company has not adopted a hedging policy (risk); no pledging by Rubin disclosed . Related-party transactions section shows no Rubin-linked transactions .

Governance Assessment

  • Positives

    • Independent director with strong pharma R&D and commercialization credentials; member of Nom/Gov committee contributing to board composition and ethics oversight .
    • Consistent meeting attendance (≥75%) and solid shareholder support in director elections across 2023–2025 .
    • Clear director compensation structure with modest cash retainer and standardized, time-based equity grants; no director-specific performance pay or complex incentives that could misalign interests .
    • Company has adopted an executive clawback policy aligned with SEC/Nasdaq standards (broader governance posture) .
  • Watch items / RED FLAGS

    • No hedging policy adopted for officers/directors, allowing potential hedging that could weaken alignment; investors typically prefer explicit anti-hedging and anti-pledging policies .
    • High insider voting power may reduce minority shareholder influence and raises vigilance on related-party oversight; Audit Committee reviews these transactions but monitoring remains prudent .
    • Director equity is time-based without performance metrics; while common for small-cap biopharma, absence of TSR/clinical milestones in director equity provides limited pay-for-performance linkage .

Say-on-Pay & Shareholder Feedback

ItemOutcome
Last Say-on-Pay~90% approval at 2022 annual meeting, indicating broad support for compensation policies
2025 Meeting AgendaTriennial say-on-pay vote and frequency recommendation included; results pending subsequent 8-K

Related Party/Conflict Screening

  • Related-party transactions: Multiple financing arrangements with Chairman Richard E. Uihlein (convertible notes, lines of credit, warrants); no disclosures indicating Rubin’s involvement or benefit from these transactions; Audit Committee oversees related-party reviews .
  • Compensation committee interlocks: None disclosed .

Director Option Holdings (Reference)

As of Dec 31, 2023Options Held
Marc Rubin, M.D.294,565
As of Dec 31, 2024Options Held
Marc Rubin, M.D.344,565

Board Committee Snapshot

CommitteeMembersChairRubin Member?
Nominating & Corporate GovernanceAmelio; Rubin; Freeman; Schwartz Amelio Yes
CompensationOmenn; Amelio; Freeman Omenn No
AuditZordani; Eldred; Freeman Zordani No

Employment & Contracts (Directors)

  • No employment agreement; director compensation via cash retainer and option grants per program; no director-specific severance/CoC terms disclosed .

Performance & Track Record

  • Director election support remained strong across 2023 and 2024 Annual Meetings (see vote tables above), signaling investor confidence during key clinical milestones period (e.g., NAVIGATE topline announcement affects NEO vesting; director grants remain time-based) .

Conclusion

Marc Rubin is an experienced, independent biopharma director with meaningful R&D leadership and external board exposure. He is engaged via committee service and meeting attendance, with straightforward director pay and increasing equity ownership. Key governance watch items include the absence of an anti-hedging policy and concentrated insider voting power, warranting ongoing scrutiny of related-party financing and board independence processes .