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Edmond Cheng

Chief Financial Officer at GCT Semiconductor Holding
Executive

About Edmond Cheng

Edmond Cheng, 64, is Chief Financial Officer of GCT Semiconductor Holding, Inc., appointed March 18, 2024. He previously served as CFO at Cenntro Inc. (led its IPO), Mithera Capital, and public companies including TCL Electronics Holdings, UTStarcom Inc., and Zoomlion Heavy Industry; he holds an MBA from Columbia University, London Business School, and the University of Hong Kong, plus a Master of Accounting and BBA from the University of Hawaii at Manoa . Under his tenure, GCT recognized initial 5G product revenue in Q3 2025 as commercialization begins, with net revenues at $0.4M and CFO commentary emphasizing ramp expectations into late Q4 2025 or early Q1 2026 .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Cenntro Inc.Chief Financial Officer2021–2024Led IPO; finance leadership at a zero-emission commercial EV company
Mithera CapitalChief Financial OfficerNot disclosedPE/VC CFO; corporate development, cross-border M&A, governance
TCL Electronics HoldingsChief Financial OfficerNot disclosedCFO of a public electronics company
UTStarcom Inc.Chief Financial OfficerNot disclosedCFO of public telecom equipment company
Zoomlion Heavy IndustryChief Financial OfficerNot disclosedCFO of public industrial equipment company
Various PE portfolio companies (Temasek, Hony/Goldman, Blackstone/HNA)CFO rolesNot disclosedFinancial management, controls, treasury, governance

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
GCB AutoX (Mexico)DirectorCurrentAutomotive aftermarket board role; industry oversight

Fixed Compensation

Component2024 AmountOngoing TermsNotes
Base Salary$224,712 $285,000 per year 2024 reflects partial year from 3/18/2024
Target Bonus %— (no 2024 annual bonus) 25% of base salary Annual bonus eligible; none paid for 2024
Actual Annual Bonus$0 (2024) Company did not award annual bonuses in 2023–2024
Sign-on Bonus$25,000 (paid May 2024) One-timePer employment agreement
Perquisites$8,063 (401k match $6,413; life insurance $1,650) Standard employee benefits Eligible for health/401(k)

Performance Compensation

  • No performance-based cash bonus paid in 2024; equity granted as time-based RSUs (no disclosed performance metrics/weightings) .
MetricWeightingTargetActualPayoutVesting
None disclosed (2024) RSUs vest in equal annual installments over 4 years from 3/18/2024

RSU Grant Detail

Grant TypeGrant DateShares GrantedGrant Fair ValueVesting ScheduleNotes
RSUsAug 21, 2024 76,000 $262,960 (at $3.46/share) Equal annual installments over 4 years from 3/18/2024 2024 Omnibus Plan

Equity Ownership & Alignment

ItemValueDetail
Total Beneficial Ownership (as of 7/25/2025)19,000 shares (<1%) Includes 13,367 shares issued and 5,633 withheld for income tax
Ownership % of Outstanding<1% Based on 55,821,690 shares outstanding
Vested vs Unvested RSUs19,000 vested; 57,000 unvested (76,000 total) First annual tranche consistent with vesting schedule; remaining subject to service
Options (Exercisable/Unexercisable)None No options listed for Cheng in December 31, 2024 table
Hedging/PledgingProhibited unless pre-cleared Insider Trading Policy bans hedging, margin accounts, and pledging without approval
Clawback PolicyYes Applies to incentive compensation upon material restatement
Ownership GuidelinesNot disclosedNo executive stock ownership guidelines disclosed in DEF 14A

Employment Terms

TermDisclosureKey Economics/Protection
Employment AgreementEffective March 18, 2024 At-will; $285,000 base; 25% target bonus; $25,000 sign-on; 76,000 RSUs; benefits; PIIA agreement
Term Length/Auto-RenewAt-will (no fixed term)
Severance (No CIC)If involuntary termination without cause/for good reason (outside 12 months after CIC): 6 months base salary; 6 months healthcare; 50% acceleration of unvested equity
Severance (With CIC)If within 12 months after CIC: 12 months base salary; 12 months healthcare; full acceleration of outstanding equity
CIC Award TreatmentIf awards not assumed/substituted/continued: full vesting upon CIC
280G TreatmentCutback to maximize net after-tax (no tax gross-up)
ClawbackIncentive comp recoverable upon material restatement
Hedging/PledgingRestricted; pre-clearance required
Non-compete/Non-solicitNot disclosed
Garden LeaveNot disclosed

Governance and Shareholder Votes (2025 Annual Meeting)

ProposalForAgainstAbstainBroker Non-Vote
Elect Nelson C. Chan30,546,750 1,074,731 1,988,615
Elect Dr. Kukjin Chun30,700,657 920,824 1,988,615
Ratify BPM LLP (Auditor)32,620,731 3,990 985,375
NYSE ELOC >19.99% Share Issuance30,629,198 79,294 912,989 1,988,615
  • Compensation Committee: Members—Kyeongho Lee (Chair), Robert Barker, Jeff Tuder; independent; Meridian retained as independent consultant; no conflicts disclosed .
  • Related-party transactions context: Significant loans and security agreements with Anapass (major shareholder) and financing arrangements involving Dr. Lee; ongoing term extensions and collateral support—important governance consideration for CFO oversight .

Performance & Track Record

  • CFO communications highlight initial 5G product revenue recognition in Q3 2025, expected ramp into late Q4 2025–Q1 2026, and $8.3M cash on hand at quarter end supporting production scaling .
  • Signed multiple 8-Ks and press releases as CFO, including Q3 and Q2 2025 results and financing updates .

Investment Implications

  • Pay-for-performance alignment is modest so far: 2024 had no annual bonus and equity was time-based RSUs; performance metrics are not disclosed, limiting direct linkage to revenue/EBITDA/TSR outcomes .
  • Vesting cadence (annual RSU tranches from 3/18/2024) implies predictable equity issuance and tax withholding events; first tranche totaled 19,000 shares (13,367 issued; 5,633 withheld), with remaining 57,000 unvested—monitor for dilution and any Form 4 activity around vest dates .
  • Retention risk appears reasonably mitigated via severance and CIC protections (salary/benefits and equity acceleration), though absence of disclosed non-compete/non-solicit reduces post-departure constraints; 280G cutback (no gross-up) is shareholder-friendly .
  • Alignment safeguards include clawback and hedging/pledging restrictions; no executive ownership guideline is disclosed, so ongoing equity accumulation will be key for skin-in-the-game assessment .
  • Governance context includes material related-party financing with a major holder and chairman—positive for liquidity but a potential red flag for minority holders; CFO oversight of such transactions bears scrutiny, especially as 5G commercialization scales and external financing (ELOC) expands following shareholder approval .