GI
GMS Inc. (GMS)·Q1 2026 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Net sales of $1.41B and adjusted EBITDA of $135.5M came in consistent with company expectations; sequential improvement in profitability from Q4 as cost actions flowed through and margins expanded to 9.6% adjusted EBITDA margin .
- Year-over-year, net sales fell 2.4% with wallboard and steel pricing/volume headwinds offset by strength in ceilings; GAAP diluted EPS declined to $1.13 vs $1.42 a year ago, while adjusted diluted EPS was $1.76 vs $1.93 .
- Prior-quarter guidance for Q1 (net sales down low-mid single digits, adjusted EBITDA $132–$137M, margins ~9.5%–9.8%) was effectively met, reinforcing operational discipline amid a soft demand backdrop .
- Strategic overhang: announced tender offer by The Home Depot at $110 per share pending regulatory and closing conditions; transaction costs tied to the pending merger were called out in Q1 adjustments and may drive near-term stock dynamics more than fundamentals .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Ceilings delivered growth: net sales +6.6% YoY, with solid price/mix and continued benefits from architectural specialties focus and prior Camco acquisition .
- Sequential margin recovery: adjusted EBITDA rose to $135.5M from $109.8M in Q4, lifting adjusted EBITDA margin to 9.6% vs 8.2% prior quarter as cost reductions took hold .
- Management execution on structural cost-out: cumulative $55M annualized savings completed in FY2025, with expected full quarterly run-rate realization beginning Q1 FY2026; management emphasized ongoing digital investments and upcoming AI use-cases to automate order entry .
What Went Wrong
- Wallboard and steel framing declined YoY: wallboard −5.4% and steel −6.3% (organic −6.8% and −8.2%), reflecting soft demand and steel price headwinds .
- Free cash flow negative in Q1: $(39.4)M as working capital outflows more than offset earnings, and cash used in operations was $(30.9)M .
- Adjusted EBITDA margin down YoY: 9.6% vs 10.1% a year ago; vendor incentives lower on reduced volumes and price deflation in steel remain headwinds despite resilient pricing in other categories .
Financial Results
Headline Metrics vs Prior Quarters and YoY
Segment Net Sales and YoY Change (Q1 FY2026)
KPIs
Versus Estimates
- S&P Global consensus estimates were unavailable for GMS due to missing CIQ mapping; therefore, we cannot assess beats/misses vs Street for Q1 FY2026 (consensus not retrievable).
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “We have implemented a total of $55 million of annualized cost savings during fiscal 2025... We expect to realize the full quarterly run rate of our fiscal 2025 cost actions during the fiscal first quarter of 2026.” .
- “We have some AI applications we're looking at that are going to automate order entry for us this next year... our portal gets better all the time... almost 20% of accounts receivable being collected online.” .
- “Notably, we have a data center backlog that extends well into 2026... these projects... utilize both our core and complementary products, often with higher-end specifications.” .
- “Although we achieved a sequential reduction in net debt, our leverage ratio increased to 2.4 times adjusted EBITDA compared to 1.7 times a year ago, primarily due to the year-over-year decline in adjusted EBITDA.” .
Q&A Highlights
- Single-family share gains and visibility: management cited share wins with large builders and regional strength; typical lead time of 3–6 months from starts to shipments .
- Structural cost-out permanence: roughly half of cost savings expected to be permanent over a long run of growth; remaining variable costs may return with volume .
- Wallboard pricing: regional increases being implemented; success contingent on demand; price/mix expected roughly flat YoY in Q1 .
- Steel outlook: tariff-driven notices set likely pricing bottom, but soft consumption tempers near-term upside; assuming relatively flat steel prices near term .
Estimates Context
- S&P Global consensus estimates for Q1 FY2026 revenue, EPS, and EBITDA were unavailable due to missing mapping for GMS in the dataset; as a result, we cannot provide a quantitative beat/miss assessment versus Street in this recap (consensus not retrievable).
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Sequential improvement and delivery inline with guidance: adjusted EBITDA within prior range ($135.5M; 9.6% margin), confirming cost actions’ impact despite a soft macro backdrop .
- Product mix favors ceilings and complementary: ceilings grew +6.6% YoY, complementary nearly flat, helping offset wallboard/steel volume and price headwinds; watch for continued architectural specialties momentum .
- Working capital swing drove negative FCF in Q1; monitor cash conversion against FY2026 60–65% target as seasonality and demand normalize .
- Leverage ticked up to 2.6x LTM on lower earnings; liquidity and cash remain adequate, but discipline on capex ($40–$45M FY2026) and buybacks important near-term .
- Steel pricing remains a risk; tariff dynamics may set a floor, but consumption softness limits upside—focus on pricing/mix management and vendor incentives .
- M&A overhang: pending Home Depot tender offer at $110 per share with antitrust conditions; transaction costs already appearing in adjustments—deal progress likely a primary stock catalyst .