Crystal L. Gordon
About Crystal L. Gordon
Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Chief Administrative Officer, and Secretary of Gogo Inc. (age 46). Joined Gogo in November 2022; expanded to current role in April 2024 after previously serving as EVP, General Counsel & Secretary . Education: B.S. Biology (Santa Clara University) and J.D. (University of Denver Sturm College of Law) . Company performance context during her tenure: 2024 revenue $364.3M, adjusted EBITDA $142.5M, net income $13.7M, and free cash flow $41.9M; 2024 TSR implied value of a $100 initial investment at $126.41 versus peer group $149.37 .
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Strategic Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bristow Group Inc. | SVP, General Counsel & Head of Government Affairs; Corporate Secretary | Jun 2020 – Nov 2022 | Appointed after helping lead Bristow–Era merger |
| Era Group Inc. | SVP, General Counsel & Chief Administrative Officer | Jan 2019 – 2020 | Legal and administrative leadership pre‐merger with Bristow |
| Air Methods Corporation | EVP, General Counsel & Corporate Secretary | 2011 – 2018 | Executive legal leadership for national air medical operator |
External Roles
No external public-company directorships disclosed for Ms. Gordon in the proxy biography .
Fixed Compensation
| Metric | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Base Salary ($) | $370,001 | $431,134 |
| Target Bonus (%) | 75% of base | 80% of base (raised at Satcom closing) |
| Non-Equity Incentive Plan Bonus ($) | $140,407 | $317,427 |
| Discretionary/Other Bonus ($) | $300,000 | $200,000 (for Satcom Direct acquisition leadership) |
| Stock Awards – Grant Date Fair Value ($) | $699,996 | $596,148 |
| All Other Compensation ($) | $13,200 | $6,303 |
| Total Compensation ($) | $1,523,604 | $1,551,012 |
- Salary progression: increased from $370,000 to $445,000 in March 2024 (added CAO duties), then to $475,000 effective Dec 3, 2024 (Satcom closing), with 2024 salary shown prorated .
Performance Compensation
| Metric (2024 Plan) | Weighting | Target | Actual | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Service Revenue | 16.67% | $329.8M | $364.3M | Exceeded target |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 16.67% | $128.4M | $142.5M | Exceeded target; EBITDA defined per plan |
| FCC Upgrade (LTE transition) | 16.67% | 600 platforms | 1,020 platforms | Exceeded target |
| Gogo 5G Milestones | 16.67% | Specific testing milestones | Not achieved at target level | Minimums defined; gating by EBITDA ≥50% |
| Galileo (GBB) Milestones | 16.67% | Regulatory/commercial milestones | Not achieved at target level | Minimums defined; gating by EBITDA ≥50% |
| AVANCE Shipments | 16.67% | 1,205 units | Not disclosed | Committee assessed overall plan at ~75% |
| Bonus Outcome | Value |
|---|---|
| Company-wide plan result | ~75% of target (pre-high performers adjustment) |
| Ms. Gordon’s payout factor | 97.67% of target |
| Ms. Gordon discretionary bonus | $200,000 (additional recognition for Satcom integration leadership) |
Equity awards policy in 2024: annual grants comprised solely of time-vesting RSUs vesting in four equal annual installments; no stock options granted due to prior underwater option experience .
Equity Ownership & Alignment
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Beneficial Ownership (shares) | 32,649 (as of Apr 22, 2025) |
| Ownership % of Outstanding | <1% (132,245,584 shares outstanding) |
| RSUs Unvested (12/31/2024) | 106,979 units; $865,460 market value (@ $8.09) |
| 2024 RSU Grant | 70,970 RSUs (grant date 4/1/2024); 4-year equal vest from first anniversary |
| Prior RSU Grants | 42,347 (3/3/2023, 4-year vest); 12,747 (11/30/2022, 3-year vest) |
| Options | None disclosed for Ms. Gordon |
| Shares Vested in 2024 | 14,836 shares vested; $117,335 value realized |
| Stock Ownership Guidelines | 2x base salary for executives; retain 50% of net shares until compliant; as of 12/31/2024 executives had met or were on track within 3 years |
| Hedging & Pledging | Hedging prohibited; pledging strongly discouraged and requires pre-approval under strict conditions |
Employment Terms
| Term | Ms. Gordon |
|---|---|
| Employment Start | November 2022; expanded role April 2024 |
| Contract Term | No fixed term; at-will |
| Severance (No CoC) | 12 months base salary + 12 months COBRA; prior-year earned bonus payable |
| Change-in-Control (Double-Trigger) | Lump sum: 18 months base + 1.5x target bonus; up to 18 months COBRA; time-vesting awards accelerate; performance awards handled per plan (none currently) |
| Non-Compete/Non-Solicit | 12 months post-termination |
| Clawback Policy | Nasdaq-compliant clawback for restatements; covers excess incentive comp received on/after Oct 2, 2023 over prior 3 completed fiscal years |
| Tax Gross-Ups | None (no 280G/4999 gross-ups) |
| Perquisites | Supplemental medical insurance offered to executive officers beginning Jan 2025 |
| Deferred Compensation | None for Ms. Gordon |
Performance & Track Record
Company-level metrics during Gordon’s tenure:
| Metric | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Income ($000s) | $92,059 | $145,678 | $13,746 |
| Free Cash Flow ($000s) | $57,783 | $82,687 | $41,942 |
Additional 2024 operational metrics:
- Service revenue: $364.3M (above $329.8M target) .
- Adjusted EBITDA: $142.5M (above $128.4M target) .
- FCC Upgrade transitions: 1,020 platforms (above 600 target) .
- TSR context: Company’s $100 initial investment value at $126.41; peer group $149.37 (S&P 600 SmallCap) .
Notable execution item: Awarded a $200,000 discretionary bonus for significant leadership in closing and integrating the Satcom Direct acquisition .
Compensation Structure Analysis
- Equity-heavy, time-based RSUs with 4-year vesting; no options in 2024—aligns retention and long-term value while avoiding underwater option risk . Ms. Gordon’s 2024 grant: 70,970 RSUs; 2025 grant value raised to $1.3M reflecting expanded responsibilities and integration leadership .
- Cash compensation increased with role expansion: base salary raised to $445k in March 2024 and $475k at the Satcom closing; target bonus increased from 75% to 80% of base at closing .
- Committee discretion: Despite the plan paying ~75% on metrics (5G/Galileo shortfalls), NEO payouts were set to 97.67% to acknowledge integration efforts—signals willingness to use discretion to retain and reward execution on strategic transactions .
- Governance controls: robust stock ownership guidelines, anti-hedging/pledging, and a Nasdaq-compliant clawback reduce misalignment and mitigate risk-taking incentives .
Say‑on‑Pay & Peer Benchmarking
- 2024 Say‑on‑Pay support: ~99% approval, indicating strong shareholder endorsement of compensation design .
- Peer group: Communications/satellite/internet/IT peers used for benchmarking; Compensation Strategies, Inc. (CSI) serves as independent consultant; no targeted percentile—market-informed, role-adjusted pay positioning .
Investment Implications
- Alignment and retention: Time-vested RSUs and 2x salary ownership guidelines create meaningful retention hooks; double‑trigger CoC terms (18 months salary + 1.5x bonus, RSU acceleration) are moderate and standard—low to moderate retention risk near term .
- Selling pressure: No options and anti‑hedging/pledging reduce forced selling or leverage; ongoing RSU vesting could create incremental selling over time but is moderated by retention requirements until guideline compliance .
- Execution signal: The discretionary 2024 bonus despite partial plan shortfalls highlights board support for acquisition integration and strategic execution—positive for continuity and strategic focus .
- Ownership “skin in the game”: Direct beneficial holdings are small (<1%), but substantial unvested RSUs and guideline requirements support growing alignment; monitor future Form 4s for net share accumulation versus tax withholding .