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Acushnet Holdings Corp. (GOLF)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q1 2025 revenue was $703.4M, up 1.2% constant currency and modestly above S&P Global consensus of $697.7M*, driven by Titleist equipment and Golf Gear strength . Diluted EPS was $1.62, up 20% YoY; S&P’s Primary EPS actual was $1.3922 vs $1.318 consensus*—a beat, aided by a $20.9M non-cash gain from the FootJoy shoe JV deconsolidation .
- Adjusted EBITDA of $138.9M declined 9.6% YoY (margin 19.7% vs 21.7% LY) as the company stepped up investment in Equipment and faced FootJoy softness; note S&P’s EBITDA basis shows $127.96M actual vs $136.78M estimate* (definition differs from company’s Adjusted EBITDA) .
- Management maintained full-year guidance issued in February (Net Sales $2.485–$2.535B; Adj. EBITDA $405–$420M) pending tariff clarity; Q1 call framed 1H sales up low-single digits and a ~$4M tariff impact in Q2 .
- Near-term stock narrative: product cycle momentum (new Pro V1/V1x, GT metals) vs tariff/macro uncertainty; incremental FX tailwind for Q2–Q4 “north of $20M” vs prior year if rates persist .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Titleist equipment grew 2.2% reported (3.8% cc) on strong new Pro V1/V1x and GT drivers/hybrids/fairways; Golf Gear up 2.2% (3.9% cc) with pricing leverage .
- U.S. net sales rose 1.4%, EMEA up 2.2%, with broad-based gains; CEO: “a solid start…positive responses to new Pro V1 and continued momentum in…GT drivers” .
- Management highlighted resilient participation and rounds, especially EMEA/U.K. (+15%); “our teams are focused on…making the right long-term-based decisions while we navigate this period of tariff uncertainty” .
What Went Wrong
- FootJoy golf wear down 6.6% (4.9% cc) on lower footwear/apparel volumes; Asia apparel weakness continued, particularly Korea super-premium correction .
- Gross profit fell $5.2M YoY; Adjusted EBITDA declined $14.8M YoY and margin compressed to 19.7% from 21.7% YoY; CFO cited higher manufacturing costs in Titleist equipment and increased promotional/selling investments .
- Cash from operations was negative ($120.3M) in Q1 due to working capital seasonality; management reiterated cautious stance given evolving tariff regime (gross 2025 impact estimate ~$75M, with >50% mitigation targeted) .
Financial Results
Actuals vs Prior Periods
Actuals vs S&P Global Consensus (Q1 2025)
Values marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.
Segment Net Sales (Q1 2025 vs Q1 2024)
Regional Net Sales (Q1 2025 vs Q1 2024)
KPIs and Capital Allocation
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- CEO: “2025 is off to a good start with constant currency sales growth driven by the positive responses to new Pro V1 and Pro V1x…continued momentum in Titleist golf clubs led by…GT drivers, fairways and hybrids” .
- CEO on tariffs and supply chain: “the company's supply chain is durable and regionally diverse…vertical integration…provides…control and agility” and “we expect to mitigate a good portion of the current tariff impact by end of the year” .
- CFO: “Adjusted EBITDA was $138.9 million, a decrease of 9.6%…as we continue to invest in key strategic initiatives…recognized a noncash pretax gain of $20.9 million” (FootJoy JV deconsolidation) .
- CEO on consumer/rounds: “we project that total worldwide rounds of play were up slightly…EMEA and the U.K., up 15%” .
Q&A Highlights
- Guidance posture: Management reiterated typical cadence—no Q1 updates; reiterated 1H low-single-digit sales growth with stable consumer purchasing; clarity expected post-Q2 .
- Tariff mitigation: Pricing is “last lever”; primary actions include sourcing shifts (clubs away from China for U.S. assembly), supplier cost programs, and selective price moves if needed .
- Tariff sensitivity: Of the ~$75M gross impact, “70% or more…related to China” at 145%; if rate fell to 50%, impact would drop ~two-thirds of that China portion .
- Asia demand: Weather-related slow start; March/April improved; continued watch-out in super-premium apparel in Korea; balls/clubs trends positive .
- FX: Q1 headwind ~$12M vs PY; potential Q2–Q4 tailwind “north of $20M” vs PY, net ~$8M for FY .
- FootJoy dynamics: New models well received; fewer closeouts and product rationalization support profitability; inventories “proper level” at season start .
Estimates Context
- Revenue beat: $703.4M actual vs $697.7M consensus*—small positive surprise .
- EPS beat: S&P Primary EPS $1.3922 actual vs $1.318 consensus*; company diluted EPS $1.62 included a $20.9M non-cash gain .
- EBITDA: On S&P’s basis, $127.96M actual vs $136.78M consensus* (miss), while company-reported Adjusted EBITDA was $138.9M; differences reflect non-GAAP adjustments and methodology .
Values marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Titleist product cycle remains a core driver; expect continued equipment/gears momentum into peak season, supporting top-line resilience .
- FootJoy is in a year of stabilization with premium mix improvement; near-term sales may lag but margin trajectory should improve as closeouts diminish and lines rationalize .
- Tariff uncertainty is the biggest swing factor; monitor policy changes on China rates and timing of mitigation actions (club component rerouting, supplier cost programs, selective pricing) .
- FX setup improving versus prior plan; if rates persist, incremental tailwind for Q2–Q4 vs prior year can cushion tariff/margin pressure .
- Working capital seasonal build drove negative CFO in Q1; inventory drawdown and peak-season sell-through should normalize cash conversion in coming quarters .
- Capital returns remain robust (dividend, buybacks incl. Magnus repurchase) with leverage ~2x; provides downside support while management refrains from updating guidance until visibility improves .
- Trading setup: watch Q2 color on sell-through, tariff path, and any pricing moves; medium-term thesis hinges on product leadership, supply chain agility, and execution on tariff mitigation to defend margins .