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Greenidge Generation Holdings Inc. (GREE)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 2025 revenue was $12.9M, with segment mix shifting sharply toward hosting and away from power; sequential revenue fell from $19.2M in Q1 2025 as power and capacity revenue declined to $2.6M from $9.2M, while net loss narrowed to $4.1M from $5.6M .
  • Adjusted EBITDA improved year over year to $0.4M from a $(0.1)M loss in Q2 2024, but decreased sequentially versus $1.0M in Q1 2025; EBITDA was a $(0.2)M loss in Q2 2025 .
  • Capital structure actions were a key catalyst: the cash tender/exchange offers were oversubscribed and reduced GREEL principal materially—first to ~$44.6M by mid‑August, then to ~$38.41M by September 29, 2025 .
  • Strategic updates included purchasing a 37‑acre Mississippi site (targeting ~44 MW by July 2026), improved fleet efficiency (23.6 J/TH), and a 99.6% July energy availability rate; however, the planned South Carolina property sale was terminated on August 24, 2025, removing a potential cash inflow .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Year-over-year profitability improvement: Adjusted EBITDA turned positive to $0.4M in Q2 2025 from $(0.1)M in Q2 2024, signaling progress on cost and mix despite a soft power quarter .
  • Debt reduction and liability management: Tender/exchange actions were oversubscribed and progressively lowered 2026 notes outstanding—first to ~$44.6M by August 13, then to ~$38.41M by September 29—supporting future flexibility .
  • Operational execution: Management highlighted fleet efficiency at 23.6 J/TH and a 99.6% July energy availability rate at Dresden, supporting uptime and cost performance. CEO: “we have significantly reduced our October 2026 debt obligations by $27.6 million since October 2024…focused on aggressively pursuing strategic opportunities” .

What Went Wrong

  • Sequential revenue compression driven by power: Revenue fell to $12.9M from $19.2M as power and capacity declined to $2.6M from $9.2M, partially offset by steady mining ($4.2M) and modest hosting growth ($6.0M vs $5.8M) .
  • EBITDA deterioration: EBITDA moved to a $(0.2)M loss in Q2 versus $0.4M in Q1; adjusted EBITDA fell to $0.4M from $1.0M sequentially, indicating reduced operating leverage in the quarter .
  • Asset sale setback: The South Carolina property sale was terminated, removing a planned $12.1M cash transaction and introducing uncertainty around monetization of that asset .

Financial Results

MetricQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Revenue ($USD Millions)$13.1 $19.2 $12.9
Net Loss ($USD Millions)$(5.5) $(5.6) $(4.1)
EBITDA ($USD Millions)$(0.4) $0.4 $(0.2)
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$(0.1) $1.0 $0.4

Segment breakdown and production:

Segment / KPIQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Cryptocurrency mining revenue ($M)$4.8 $4.2 $4.2
Datacenter hosting revenue ($M)$6.6 $5.8 $6.0
Power & capacity revenue ($M)$1.5 $9.2 $2.6
Total bitcoin production (BTC)n/a112 110

Margins (SPGI values):

MetricQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Gross Margin %24.24%*22.06%*7.85%*
EBITDA Margin %(5.88%)*7.63%*(16.30%)*
Net Income Margin %(51.55%)*(28.92%)*(32.02%)*

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
RevenueFY 2025None providedNone providedMaintained (no formal guidance)
Margins / OpEx / OI&E / Tax RateFY 2025None providedNone providedMaintained (no formal guidance)
Capital actions (ELOC usage)Q2 2025NoneNo equity sales under ELOC; no current plans to use ELOC in Q2Notable disclosure

Note: Company did not issue quantitative revenue/EPS guidance ranges for Q2/FY; commentary focused on strategic initiatives and capital structure .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

No Q2 2025 earnings call transcript was found in the document catalog for the period; themes are synthesized from company 8‑K/press releases across quarters.

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4 2024, Q1 2025)Current Period (Q2 2025)Trend
Capital structure / debtPlan to convert substantial notes into equity; reduced debt by ~7.5% via exchanges Oversubscribed tender/exchange; reduced Oct 2026 notes first to ~$44.6M, later ~$38.41M by 9/29/25 Accelerating de‑leveraging
Power capacity expansionBuilt 15MW in MS/ND; exploring >200MW assets Purchased 37‑acre MS site targeting ~44MW by July 2026; sold existing 7.5MW MS facility Scaling footprint; asset rotation
Datacenter hosting and mining3.3 EH/s active ops (1.8 hosting / 1.5 mining) 3.2 EH/s (1.8 hosting / 1.4 mining) Stable EH/s mix; slight mining decline
Efficiency / uptimeFleet improved to 23.8 J/TH; SG&A reductions Fleet at 23.6 J/TH; 99.6% July energy availability Sustained operational gains
Regulatory / DresdenEmphasized Title V permit advocacy Continued best‑in‑class availability supporting NY grid Operational continuity; regulatory focus
Asset monetizationSC sale agreement announced ($12.1M) SC sale terminated Aug 24, 2025 Monetization setback

Management Commentary

  • CEO Jordan Kovler (Q2 2025): “we have significantly reduced our October 2026 debt obligations by $27.6 million since October 2024…focused on aggressively pursuing strategic opportunities to maximize value…including further restructuring…at a significant discount to par value” .
  • Q1 2025: “disciplined execution and prudent financial management…advanced the turnaround…made substantial progress on debt reduction…explore strategic transactions to right-size capital structure and upscale mining operations” .
  • Q4 2024: “took significant steps to further right-size the business…reduced SG&A by almost $9 million…execute on long-term growth plan…potential acquisition of a property with over 200MW of low-cost power assets” .

Q&A Highlights

No Q2 2025 earnings call transcript was available; management’s press release commentary emphasized:

  • De‑leveraging strategy via tender/exchange and potential further restructuring at discounts to par .
  • Operational scaling (Mississippi site purchase, fleet efficiency, uptime) to support mining/hosting economics .
  • Clarification on equity issuance: no ELOC sales in Q2; no current plans to utilize the ELOC .

Estimates Context

S&P Global consensus coverage for Q2 2025 appears limited; EPS and revenue consensus were not available.

  • Actual revenue: $12.9M (no published consensus to compare) .
  • EPS consensus: unavailable; company did not report EPS in press materials; net loss was $(4.1)M .

Values retrieved from S&P Global where estimates are referenced.*

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Mix shift was the story: power and capacity revenue fell sharply QoQ, compressing total revenue and EBITDA; hosting remained resilient and mining was steady .
  • De‑leveraging is a tangible catalyst: oversubscribed tender/exchange lowered GREEL principal outstanding materially, improving flexibility and potential cost of capital .
  • Operations are stabilizing: strong July uptime (99.6%) and fleet efficiency (23.6 J/TH) underpin cost discipline and service reliability .
  • Asset rotation continues: new Mississippi site (target ~44MW by July 2026) and sale of the existing 7.5MW MS facility support footprint optimization, but SC sale termination removes a near‑term cash source .
  • Profitability trajectory: Adjusted EBITDA is improving YoY, but sequential softness highlights sensitivity to power/capacity dynamics; focus on contracting and seasonal drivers is warranted .
  • Near‑term trading implication: headlines on further debt actions or site acquisitions could swing sentiment; absence of equity issuance (ELOC) in Q2 is supportive for dilution risk .
  • Medium‑term thesis: execution on low‑cost power expansion and continued debt reduction are central to margin recovery and balance sheet normalization; monitor regulatory progress at Dresden and timelines for Mississippi capacity .

Appendix: Additional Quantitative Details

Operating metrics and liquidity:

MetricQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Active EH/s (total)2.9 3.3 3.2
EH/s – hosting1.8 1.8 1.8
EH/s – mining1.1 1.5 1.4
Fleet efficiency (J/TH)27.1 (as of Sep 2024, improved subsequently) 23.8 23.6
Cash ($USD Millions)$8.6 $4.9 $3.4
Bitcoin ($USD Millions)n/a$8.4 $7.3
Senior unsecured debt ($USD Millions)$68.5 $66.7 $58.2 (quarter-end); $44.6 “to date” by Aug 13

Tender/Exchange offer milestones:

DateActionKey Result
Jul 3, 2025Early tender results (cash $9.00 per $25)$17.80M tendered, $8.90M accepted, ~50% proration
Jul 18, 2025Final results (first offer window)$8.90M tender accepted, $4.78M exchanged; outstanding fell to ~$44.59M
Sep 12, 2025Amended offer (cash $10.00)$3.97M tendered as of withdrawal date
Sep 29, 2025Final results (amended window)$5.84M tender accepted, $0.11M exchanged; outstanding fell to ~$38.41M