Benjamin G. Wolff
About Benjamin G. Wolff
Benjamin G. Wolff, age 56, has served as a Class A director of Globalstar since 2018 and is designated as a Minority Director elected by non‑Thermo stockholders; the Board has determined he is an independent director under the Exchange Act and Nasdaq rules . He brings telecommunications and capital markets experience, including senior leadership roles and board service at multiple technology and telecom companies . GSAT is a “controlled company” under Nasdaq due to Thermo’s majority ownership, but Wolff’s Audit Committee membership and Strategic Review Committee chair role provide independent oversight on financial reporting and related‑party matters .
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Tenure | Committees/Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pendrell Corporation (formerly ICO Global Communications) | CEO, President, Chairman | 2009–2014 | Led corporate strategy and capital markets initiatives |
| Eagle River Investments | President | 2004–2014 | Investment and telecom portfolio leadership |
| Clearwire Corporation | Co‑Founder; President, CEO, Co‑Chairman; Director | 2003–2011 | Built U.S. wireless broadband footprint |
External Roles
| Organization | Role | Tenure | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palladyne AI | President & CEO; Co‑Founder & Board Member | Feb 2024–present; prior: President & CEO 2015–2021; Executive Chairman 2021–2022 | AI technology leadership |
| FORT Robotics | Board Member | Not specified | Robotics safety and control systems |
Board Governance
- Committee assignments: Audit Committee member (Audit Chair: Hasler); Compensation Committee member (Chair: Monroe); Chair of Strategic Review Committee; not a member of Nominating & Governance .
- Independence and minority election: Independent; one of two Minority Directors elected solely by non‑Thermo stockholders while Thermo holds ≥45% of common stock .
- Attendance: Board met 8 times in 2024; each director attended at least 75% of Board and committee meetings of their service; no directors attended the 2024 annual meeting .
- Controlled company context: Thermo’s control exempts GSAT from certain Nasdaq independence requirements, except Audit must be fully independent; Wolff’s roles help mitigate related‑party risk through committee oversight .
Fixed Compensation
| Year | Fees Earned (Cash) ($) | Stock Awards ($) | Option Awards ($) | All Other ($) | Total ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 50,000 | 111,500 | 187,000 | — | 348,500 |
- Director program highlights: $50,000 cash annual retainer; $50,000 in restricted stock each January; 6,666 stock options each January (vesting in thirds over 3 years); additional 3,333 restricted stock awards to Strategic Review Committee members each May (cliff vest 1 year) .
Performance Compensation
| Grant Date | Award Type | Shares/Units (#) | Grant‑Date Fair Value ($/share) | Total Grant‑Date Value ($) | Vesting Terms |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 2, 2024 | Stock Options | 6,666 | 16.21 | 108,000 | Vest 1/3 per year over 3 years |
| Jan 2, 2024 | Restricted Stock Awards (RSAs) | 1,782 | 28.05 | 50,000 | Cliff vest after 1 year |
| May 10, 2024 | RSAs (Strategic Review Committee) | 3,333 | 18.45 | 61,500 | Cliff vest after 1 year |
- No director‑specific performance metrics (e.g., revenue, TSR) are tied to Wolff’s director awards; equity awards are time‑based under the director program .
Other Directorships & Interlocks
| Company/Institution | Relationship to GSAT | Potential Interlock/Conflict |
|---|---|---|
| Palladyne AI | Unrelated disclosed role | No GSAT tie disclosed in proxy |
| FORT Robotics | Unrelated disclosed role | No GSAT tie disclosed in proxy |
Expertise & Qualifications
- Skills matrix: CEO/executive experience; Telecommunications; Accounting/Finance; Global Business; Strategic Planning/M&A .
- Board role: Provides telecom market insight and capital markets experience; background aligns with GSAT’s strategic partnerships and growth initiatives .
Equity Ownership
| Holder | Beneficial Ownership (Shares) | % of Class | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Benjamin G. Wolff | 51,853 | <1% | Includes 33,330 shares acquirable via currently exercisable options |
| Outstanding Equity at 12/31/2024 | Count |
|---|---|
| Restricted Stock Awards outstanding | 1,782 |
| Total Options outstanding | 73,328 |
| Currently exercisable options | 33,330 |
- Hedging policy: Company prohibits hedging (short sales, derivatives) by directors; trading windows and pre‑clearance are required .
- Clawback policy: Board adopted clawback for erroneously awarded incentive compensation and certain misconduct, aligned with SEC and Nasdaq rules .
Governance Assessment
-
Positives:
- Independent director and Minority Director elected solely by non‑Thermo stockholders, reinforcing minority holder representation .
- Chair of Strategic Review Committee with exclusive authority over material related‑party transactions with Thermo, acquisitions, asset sales, capitalization changes—strong check on controller transactions .
- Audit Committee member; Audit Committee fully independent per Nasdaq requirements .
- Attendance threshold met; committee activity robust (Audit: 4; Compensation: 3; Strategic Review: 5 meetings in 2024) .
-
Risk indicators / RED FLAGS:
- Controlled company: Board not required to be majority independent; nomination and compensation oversight can be influenced by controller (Thermo) .
- Compensation Committee includes the Executive Chairman/controlling stockholder (Monroe) as Chair alongside Wolff, raising potential independence concerns in executive pay decisions .
- No director attended the 2024 annual meeting, a potential engagement concern .
- Directors receive annual option grants; while standard, option usage can misalign if repriced—no repricing disclosed, but monitor future actions .
-
Related‑party exposure:
- Extensive Thermo relationships (leases, services, preferred dividends) governed by Audit Committee policy and Strategic Review Committee oversight; Wolff’s chair position is central to minority protection on these items .
- Thermo Guaranty/Warrant mechanics and minority approval requirements underscore need for vigilant oversight; Wolff’s role on the Strategic Review Committee directly addresses this .
Appendix: Committee & Attendance Snapshot (2024)
| Committee | Members | Chair | Meetings in 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Audit | Hasler, Cowan, Wolff | Hasler | 4 |
| Compensation | Monroe, Wolff | Monroe | 3 |
| Nominating & Governance | Monroe, Cowan | Monroe | 1 |
| Strategic Review | Cowan, Taylor, Hasler, Wolff | Wolff | 5 |
Board meetings: 8; each director ≥75% attendance; no director attendance at 2024 annual meeting .