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Gitlab Inc. (GTLB)·Q1 2026 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q1 FY26 delivered 27% y/y revenue growth to $214.5M, modestly above S&P Global consensus, with non-GAAP operating margin of 12% and record adjusted FCF of $104.1M; DBNRR was 122% and RPO/cRPO grew 40%/34% y/y, reinforcing visibility .
  • Versus estimates (S&P Global), revenue beat by ~$1.3M and non-GAAP diluted EPS beat by ~$0.02; note the beat was “skinny,” with CFO citing a higher SaaS mix and back-end weighted linearity (fewer days in the quarter vs last year) . Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
  • FY26 guidance maintained on revenue ($936–$942M) but raised on non-GAAP operating income ($117–$121M) and non-GAAP EPS ($0.74–$0.75), reflecting operating leverage; Q2 revenue guided to $226–$227M with 16–17c non-GAAP EPS .
  • Key catalysts: continued Ultimate mix (52% of ARR) and Duo adoption, new FedRAMP Moderate authorization for GitLab Dedicated for Government, and deeper AWS Amazon Q integration; management reiterated a 22% projected non-GAAP tax rate framework for FY26 .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • Strong unit economics and cash generation: adjusted FCF of $104.1M (49% margin) on seasonally strong collections; non-GAAP op margin expanded to 12% from -2% y/y .
    • AI momentum and Ultimate mix: Duo first-time purchases +35% q/q; Ultimate reached 52% of ARR; Q1 DBNRR 122% driven ~80% by seats, ~15% tier upgrades (Ultimate), ~5% yield .
    • Federal and enterprise traction: FedRAMP Moderate authorization; public sector outperformed expectations in Q1; notable wins/expansions across regulated verticals (e.g., NatWest, Forvia Hella, R+V Versicherung) .
  • What Went Wrong

    • Narrow beat on top line and EPS vs consensus with back-end linearity; CFO called out higher SaaS mix and fewer days vs Q1 last year; management kept FY26 revenue guide unchanged despite robust bookings metrics .
    • Net new customer adds >$5k showed pressure at the low end (SMB/low mid-market price sensitivity), though CFO said it didn’t impact financials; mix dynamics (expand/contract into $5k bucket) were the main driver .
    • GAAP operating loss widened sequentially as seasonality shifted from Q4 to Q1; GAAP opex included FX losses and ongoing JiHu-related expenses (~$3.1M non-GAAP in Q1; ~$18M FY26 modeled) .

Financial Results

Quarterly performance (oldest → newest):

MetricQ3 FY2025Q4 FY2025Q1 FY2026
Revenue ($M)$196.0 $211.4 $214.5
YoY Growth (%)31% 29% 27%
GAAP Gross Margin (%)89% 89% 88%
Non-GAAP Gross Margin (%)91% 91% 90%
GAAP Operating Margin (%)(15)% (7)% (16)%
Non-GAAP Operating Margin (%)13% 18% 12%
GAAP Diluted EPS ($)$0.18 $0.06 $(0.22)
Non-GAAP Diluted EPS ($)$0.23 $0.33 $0.17
Net Cash from Ops ($M)$(177.0) $63.2 $106.3
Adjusted Free Cash Flow ($M)$9.7 $62.1 $104.1

Actual vs S&P Global consensus (quarterly):

MetricQ4 FY2025 ActualQ4 FY2025 Consensus*Q1 FY2026 ActualQ1 FY2026 Consensus*
Revenue ($M)211.431 206.482*214.509 213.247*
Non-GAAP Diluted EPS ($)0.33 0.228*0.17 0.152*

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Revenue mix / “segments”:

Revenue Detail ($M)Q3 FY2025Q4 FY2025Q1 FY2026
Subscription—self-managed and SaaS175.257 185.562 194.481
License—self-managed and other20.790 25.869 20.028
Total196.047 211.431 214.509

KPIs and go-to-market indicators:

KPIQ3 FY2025Q4 FY2025Q1 FY2026
Customers >$5k ARR9,519 9,893 10,104
Customers >$100k ARR1,144 1,229 1,288
Dollar-Based Net Retention Rate124% 123% 122%
Total RPO ($M)811.8 945.0 955.1
cRPO ($M)515.2 579.2 584.8
Ultimate % of ARR50% 52%
SaaS as % revenue (y/y growth)29% (+36% y/y) 30% (+35% y/y)

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Revenue ($M)FY2026$936–$942 $936–$942 Maintained
Non-GAAP Operating Income ($M)FY2026$109–$114 $117–$121 Raised
Non-GAAP Diluted EPS ($)FY2026$0.68–$0.72 (173M WADSO) $0.74–$0.75 (172M WADSO) Raised
Revenue ($M)Q2 FY2026N/A (not previously issued)$226–$227 New
Non-GAAP Operating Income ($M)Q2 FY2026N/A$23–$24 New
Non-GAAP Diluted EPS ($)Q2 FY2026N/A$0.16–$0.17 (171M WADSO) New
Non-GAAP Tax Rate FrameworkFY202622% projected (introduced) 22% projected (reiterated) Maintained

Notes: WADSO = weighted average diluted shares outstanding.

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q3 FY25, Q4 FY25)Current Period (Q1 FY26)Trend
AI/Technology initiativesQ3: Announced integrated offering with AWS; Advanced SAST GA . Q4: Private beta of Duo Workflow; strong Duo momentum .Duo first-time purchases +35% q/q; Duo Chat/Code Suggestions included in Premium/Ultimate; Duo Enterprise for Premium; Duo Workflow private beta expanding; Amazon Q GA bundle .Strengthening; packaging broadened to drive adoption.
Ultimate adoptionQ4: Ultimate reached 50% of ARR; large enterprise lands/upgrades .Ultimate now 52% of ARR; 8 of top 10 deals included Ultimate .Upward mix shift sustained.
Federal/Public SectorQ3: —. Q4: Dedicated grew ~90% y/y; strong regulated verticals .FedRAMP Moderate achieved; Q1 federal “overexceeded” expectations .Tailwind increasing.
SaaS/Dedicated mixQ4: SaaS 29% of revenue (+36% y/y); Dedicated +90% y/y .SaaS 30% (+35% y/y); new Dedicated wins/expansions (e.g., Forvia Hella, NatWest) .SaaS/Dedicated scaling with margin resilience.
Pricing/PackagingQ4: Pricing benefit ~halfway through; more to come in FY26 .Lowered friction by including Duo features in Premium/Ultimate; availability of Duo Enterprise to Premium .Monetization levers broadened; pricing tailwind ongoing.
Macro/LinearityQ4: Guide assumed similar macro; focus on execution .Back-end weighted linearity; higher SaaS mix; fewer days vs last year; environment “cautious but buying” .Stable macro; execution adjusting to mix/timing.
PartnershipsQ3: AWS integration; recognition in Gartner .Amazon Q bundle GA; 2025 Google Cloud partner award .Expanding ecosystem.

Management Commentary

  • Strategic platform/AI differentiation: “We are the only AI-native cloud-agnostic model-neutral DevSecOps platform capable of running anywhere…with a unified data store” (CEO) .
  • AI go-to-market: “We now include chat and code suggestions with Premium and Ultimate…to lower barriers to adoption…with a smooth upgrade path to Pro and Enterprise” (CEO) .
  • Demand/mix insights: “Q1 DBNRR was driven by…~80% seats, ~5% yield, ~15% tier upgrades” (CFO) .
  • Cash generation: “There is nothing anomalous…we generated over $100 million in free cash flow [in Q1]” (CFO) .
  • Federal momentum: “We had a really great quarter in first quarter in federal. We overexceeded our expectations…” (CFO) .
  • Guidance philosophy: “No change in guidance philosophy; assuming same macro since April continues” (CFO) .

Q&A Highlights

  • Beat quality and linearity: Analysts flagged a “skinny beat”; CFO cited higher SaaS mix, back-end weighted linearity, and fewer days y/y; maintained revenue guide with raised profit metrics .
  • Customer additions: Net new >$5k adds affected by SMB/low mid-market price sensitivity; not financially material; main variance was expansions/ contractions across the $5k bucket .
  • AI competitive positioning: Customers often run bake-offs (Duo vs Copilot/Cursor/Windsurf); management confident on wins and on upcoming Duo Workflow agentic AI .
  • Free cash flow: Seasonality from Q4 billings to Q1 collections; no one-time items; record adjusted FCF .
  • Federal exposure: Public sector ~12% ARR; strong Q1; FedRAMP Moderate for Dedicated for Government bolsters pipeline .

Estimates Context

  • Q1 FY26 vs S&P Global: Revenue $214.509M vs $213.247M*; non-GAAP diluted EPS $0.17 vs $0.152* (modest beat on both) . Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
  • Q4 FY25 vs S&P Global: Revenue $211.431M vs $206.482M*; non-GAAP diluted EPS $0.33 vs $0.228* (clear beat) . Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
  • Implications: Expect modest upward revisions to FY26 profitability (already reflected in raised non-GAAP op income/EPS guidance) with revenue consensus likely stable given unchanged FY26 revenue guide .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Execution remains solid: durable 27–31% revenue growth cadence over the last three quarters with expanding non-GAAP margins and record Q1 cash conversion .
  • Profitability guidance raised: FY26 non-GAAP operating income and EPS moved higher despite unchanged revenue guide—operational leverage and pricing/mix (Ultimate, Duo, SaaS/Dedicated) are key drivers .
  • AI is a multi-quarter catalyst: broader Duo packaging (Chat/Code in Premium/Ultimate), Duo Enterprise for Premium, and Duo Workflow agents in private beta, plus Amazon Q GA bundle, should support attach and expansion .
  • Federal tailwind: FedRAMP Moderate authorization plus Q1 public sector outperformance position GTLB well in FY26 for regulated workloads (Dedicated for Government) .
  • Visibility is improving: RPO +40% y/y and cRPO +34% y/y support sustained growth; Ultimate mix at 52% enhances ARPU and upsell potential .
  • Watch list: monitor linearity and SMB sensitivity; track Duo Workflow milestones (public beta, GA) and Ultimate land/expand trends; observe SaaS mix impact on revenue recognition and quarterly beats .
  • Near-term trading lens: modest consensus beats plus raised profit guide can support sentiment; incremental news on federal wins, Duo Workflow beta/GA, or large enterprise consolidations could be upside catalysts .

Tables and figures sourced from company filings and transcripts as cited. Values retrieved from S&P Global* where noted.