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HBT Financial (HBT)·Q4 2025 Earnings Summary

HBT Financial Beats Q4 But Stock Drops 3.5% as Investors Eye CNB Merger Timing

January 26, 2026 · by Fintool AI Agent

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HBT Financial delivered another quarter of solid execution, beating both EPS and revenue estimates while maintaining exceptional asset quality. Yet shares fell 3.5% as investors appeared focused on near-term headwinds: a slight NIM compression, conservative loan guidance, and the pending CNB merger.

Did HBT Financial Beat Earnings?

Yes — HBT extended its perfect beat streak to 8 consecutive quarters.

MetricQ4 2025 ActualConsensusSurprise
EPS (Adjusted)$0.65$0.62+4.8%
Revenue$60.4M$60.2M+0.2%
Net Income$18.9M
Adjusted Net Income$20.1M

*Values retrieved from S&P Global

The $0.65 adjusted EPS compares to $0.60 GAAP diluted EPS. The difference reflects $1.0M of acquisition expenses related to the CNB merger and $0.3M in MSR fair value adjustments.

8-Quarter Beat Streak

HBT has beaten EPS estimates every quarter since Q1 2024:

QuarterEPS ActualEstimateBeat %
Q4 2025$0.65$0.62+4.8%
Q3 2025$0.63$0.60+4.7%
Q2 2025$0.61$0.56+8.2%
Q1 2025$0.62$0.58+7.5%
Q4 2024$0.61$0.58+6.1%
Q3 2024$0.57$0.56+2.7%
Q2 2024$0.57$0.56+1.1%
Q1 2024$0.60$0.59+1.1%

*Values retrieved from S&P Global

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How Did the Stock React?

Down 3.5% despite the beat — HBT shares fell from $28.56 to $27.57 on the earnings release.

The negative reaction likely reflects:

  1. NIM compression: Net interest margin (FTE) fell 2 bps to 4.16%, raising questions about 2026 trajectory
  2. Conservative loan guidance: Loans expected down slightly in Q1 2026 before recovering
  3. Merger uncertainty: CNB shareholder vote same day as earnings; integration risk remains

Despite today's pullback, HBT shares are up +28% over the past year, outperforming the S&P 600 Small Cap Bank Index (+47% since IPO vs index's +17.8%).

What Changed From Last Quarter?

MetricQ3 2025Q4 2025Change
Net Interest Margin (FTE)4.18%4.16%-2 bps
Cost of Funds1.29%1.23%-6 bps
Cost of Deposits1.19%1.16%-3 bps
Tangible Book Value/Share$16.64$17.20+3.4%
NPAs / Assets0.17%0.17%Flat
CET1 Ratio14.4%+120 bps YoY

Key positive: Deposit costs continued to decline faster than asset yields, with the deposit beta in the falling rate cycle at just 13.5% vs. 23.6% in the prior rising rate cycle.

Key negative: Provision for credit losses increased to $1.5M from $0.6M in Q3, though this reflects portfolio growth rather than credit deterioration.

What Did Management Guide?

HBT provided standalone 2026 guidance (excluding CNB):

Metric2026 Guidance
Loan GrowthDown slightly Q1; up low-single digits for full year
Net Interest MarginModest expansion expected
Noninterest IncomeLow-single digit growth
Noninterest Expense$32-34M per quarter (~+3% YoY)
CNB Merger CloseLate Q1 2026

The guidance assumes two Fed rate cuts during 2026. Management noted that 33% of the loan portfolio reprices within 3 months and 41% within 12 months, providing upside if rates fall faster.

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Segment Performance

Net Interest Income

Net interest income rose to $50.5M in Q4 (+1.1% QoQ), driven by:

  • Lower funding costs (-6 bps on cost of funds)
  • Stable loan yields despite rate cuts
  • Securities purchases ($67.4M) to maintain portfolio duration

Loan Portfolio ($3.46B)

SegmentBalance% of Total
CRE - Non-Owner Occupied$937M27.0%
Multi-family$545M15.8%
1-4 Family Residential$445M12.9%
C&I$400M11.6%
Owner-Occupied CRE$320M9.3%
Construction & Land$280M8.1%
Agriculture & Farmland$275M8.0%
Municipal & Other$253M7.3%

Office CRE exposure remains well-managed: none rated substandard, none past due 30+ days, weighted average LTV of 57%.

Wealth Management

Assets under management reached $2.4B, with wealth management revenue trending upward. The segment includes trust services, investment brokerage, and agricultural services (78,000+ acres managed).

Asset Quality: Exceptional

HBT's credit metrics remain pristine:

MetricQ4 2025Full Year 2025
NPAs / Assets0.17%0.17%
NCOs / Avg Loans (Ann.)0.10%0.07%
ACL / Loans1.21%1.21%
NPLs / Loans0.22%0.22%

The 0.07% net charge-off rate for full year 2025 compares to 0.05% in 2024 — both well below the peer median of 0.29%.

Capital & Liquidity: Fortress Balance Sheet

MetricQ4 2025
CET1 Ratio14.4%
TCE / TA10.8%
Loans / Deposits79.3%
Available Liquidity$2.2B

Liquidity sources include $846M in unpledged securities, $1.1B in FHLB capacity, and $109M in Fed discount window access.

If all HTM unrealized losses were marked through equity, TCE/TA would still be a healthy 10.41%.

CNB Merger Update

The $1.5B-deposit CNB Bank Shares acquisition remains on track:

  • Shareholder vote: January 26, 2026 (today)
  • Expected close: Late Q1 2026
  • Integration: Progressing as planned; no material changes to financial expectations

This will be HBT's largest acquisition since the 2023 Town and Country deal, adding significant scale in Central Illinois.

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Forward Catalysts

Near-term:

  • CNB merger closing (late Q1 2026) — accretive if executed well
  • Fed rate trajectory — two cuts assumed; more would benefit NIM
  • Q1 2026 loan volumes — seasonal weakness expected, need to monitor

Longer-term:

  • Chicago MSA expansion — loans grew 5.5% YoY in this market
  • Iowa growth — loans grew 5.3% YoY following 2021 NXT acquisition
  • Wealth management scaling — $2.4B AUM base with cross-sell opportunity

Key Risks

  1. CNB integration execution — larger deal requires flawless integration
  2. CRE concentration — 51% of loans in CRE (owner-occupied + non-owner + multi-family)
  3. Agricultural exposure — 8% of loans; commodity prices and weather dependent
  4. Rate sensitivity — 41% of loans reprice within 12 months; faster cuts help, slower hurt

The Bottom Line

HBT delivered exactly what investors have come to expect: another beat, pristine credit quality, and disciplined expense management. The stock's 3.5% drop seems driven more by profit-taking after a strong run (+28% YoY) and CNB merger uncertainty than any fundamental concern.

At ~1.6x tangible book ($17.20/share) and a 13%+ ROATCE, HBT remains one of the better-managed community banks in the Midwest. The CNB merger, if executed well, should drive meaningful EPS accretion in 2H 2026.


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