Sign in

Tessa Judge

Chief Legal Officer at HELEN OF TROYHELEN OF TROY
Executive

About Tessa Judge

Chief Legal Officer of Helen of Troy (HELE) since March 2022; joined HELE in 2015 (Assistant General Counsel → General Counsel in Aug 2018 → CLO). Age 41 as of the 2025 proxy. Prior experience: seven years as an attorney at Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP. HELE’s pay-for-performance ties Ms. Judge’s incentives to Adjusted Income and Net Sales (annual), and to cumulative adjusted diluted EPS, Adjusted Cash Flow Productivity, and relative TSR (long‑term); FY2025 annual bonus paid zero due to Adjusted Income below threshold .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Helen of TroyAssistant General Counsel2015–2018Company legal leadership and support (company-disclosed role)
Helen of TroyGeneral Counsel2018–2022Led corporate legal and governance functions (company-disclosed role)
Helen of TroyChief Legal Officer2022–presentExecutive oversight of legal function and governance (company-disclosed role)

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLPAttorney7 years (pre-2015)Complex advisory and litigation experience; feeder to corporate legal leadership

Fixed Compensation

MetricFY2023FY2024FY2025
Base Salary ($)475,000 496,500 511,395
Target Annual Bonus (% of Salary)60% 60% 75%
Actual Annual Bonus Paid ($)0 (threshold not met) 235,586 0 (threshold not met)
All Other Compensation ($)8,475 9,621 9,708
Total Reported Compensation ($)1,283,475 1,691,707 1,471,103

Performance Compensation

Annual Incentive Structure and Outcomes

ItemFY2024FY2025
Metrics & WeightingAdjusted Income (80%), Net Sales (20%) Adjusted Income (80%), Net Sales (20%)
Adjusted Income Target$231.1m; Threshold $196.5m; Max $254.2m $232.2m; Threshold $197.4m; Max $255.5m
Net Sales Target$2.073b; Threshold $1.762b; Max $2.280b $2.073b; Threshold $1.762b; Max $2.280b
Actual Performance vs TargetAI: 92.4% → 72.4% payout; NS: 96.7% → 91.8% payout AI: 69.9% (below threshold) → 0%; NS: 90.9% → 0% due to AI miss
Ms. Judge Award CurveThreshold 30%, Target 60%, Max 120% of salary Threshold 22.5%, Target 75%, Max 150% of salary
Ms. Judge Actual Payout$235,586 (76.3% blended of target) $0 (no payout)

Long-Term Incentive (LTI) Design (FY2025 grants)

ComponentMetricWeightGrantShares (Threshold/Target/Max)Vesting / Performance Period
Performance RSAsCumulative Adjusted Diluted EPS40%$475,000 FV1,910 / 3,819 / 7,6383-year; ends Feb 28, 2027
Performance RSAsAdjusted Cash Flow Productivity20%$475,000 FV1,910 / 3,819 / 7,6383-year; ends Feb 28, 2027
Performance RSAsRelative TSR40%$475,000 FV1,910 / 3,819 / 7,638Max at 75th percentile (200%); Target 50th (100%); Threshold 25th (50%)
Time‑Vested RSAsTime-based$475,000 FV3,819Equal tranches Mar 1, 2025/2026/2027

Notes:

  • For FY2023 LTI cohort still outstanding in FY2024, Ms. Judge had PRSA target 2,940 shares (threshold 1,470; max 5,880) for performance period ending Feb 28, 2025 .

Equity Ownership & Alignment

Beneficial Ownership (as disclosed)

Date (Record)Shares Beneficially Owned% of Shares Outstanding
May 15, 20225,288<1%
May 15, 20236,717<1%
May 15, 20248,195<1%
May 15, 202510,521<1% (base 22,944,220 shares)

Unvested/Outstanding Equity (FY-end snapshots)

As of Feb 29, 2024:

Award TypeShares (#)Market/Payout Value ($)Key Terms
PRSAs (target, end FY2025)2,940367,500 (at $125/share) 3-year performance to Feb 28, 2025
PRSAs (target, end FY2026)4,285535,625 3-year performance to Feb 28, 2026
Time RSAs (vesting tranches)979122,375 50% Mar 1, 2024; 50% Mar 1, 2025
Time RSAs (3 tranches)4,285535,625 Equal Mar 1, 2024/2025/2026
Recognition RSAs101,250 Vest May 19, 2024

As of Feb 28, 2025:

Award TypeShares (#)Market/Payout Value ($)Key Terms
Time RSAs (remaining)48926,910 (at $55.03/share) Vest Mar 1, 2025
PRSAs (target, end FY2026)4,285235,804 3-year performance to Feb 28, 2026
Time RSAs (two tranches)2,871157,991 Equal Mar 1, 2025 & Mar 1, 2026
PRSAs (target, end FY2027)3,819210,160 3-year performance to Feb 28, 2027
Time RSAs (three tranches)3,819210,160 Equal Mar 1, 2025/2026/2027

Ownership guidelines, pledging/hedging:

  • Stock ownership requirement: CLO must own common stock equal to at least 1× annual salary; executives must hold until compliance; all NEOs in compliance; holding requirements reviewed annually .
  • Prohibition: Directors/NEOs are prohibited from pledging or using HELE stock as collateral, and from hedging/shorting/options; no current pledging/hedging arrangements disclosed .

Insider selling pressure context:

  • Executives must pre-clear trades and can trade only during open windows; hold‑to‑comply policy limits discretionary selling; equity vesting occurs on disclosed dates (e.g., Mar 1 tranches), potentially creating taxable events but pledging/hedging are banned .

Employment Terms

  • Severance Agreement (other NEOs including CLO): If terminated without cause or for good reason (not in connection with change in control): cash severance equal to 100% of base salary + 100% of target annual incentive; pro‑rata annual incentive based on actual performance; pro‑rata vesting of performance RSAs and time RSAs; up to 12 months COBRA benefits .
  • Change of Control: If terminated without cause or for good reason within 6 months before/18 months after CoC: cash severance equal to 150% of base salary + 150% of target annual incentive; acceleration of all time‑vested awards; acceleration of all unvested performance‑based awards at target; COBRA benefits .

Illustrative potential payments (per proxy tables):

  • As of Feb 28, 2025: Without CoC total $1,429,239; with CoC total $2,376,101 (components and health benefits detailed) .
  • As of May 15, 2024 proxy: Without CoC total $1,692,342; with CoC total $2,985,559 .

Restrictive covenants and clawbacks:

  • Confidentiality and non‑competition: 18‑month “Restricted Period”; non‑compete and non‑solicit of customers/employees; injunctive relief and forfeiture/recoupment of awards upon breach; notice to future employer; optional 180‑day lockup around registered offerings .
  • Clawback: Board-adopted compensation recoupment policy compliant with SEC Rule 10D‑1 and Nasdaq; all Stock Plan awards subject to cancellation/recoupment under Sarbanes‑Oxley §304 and Dodd‑Frank rules .

Perquisites:

  • Limited perquisites; typical benefits (401k, group insurance); 2025 “All Other Compensation” for Ms. Judge included 401(k) $7,268, group life $840, health benefit incentive $1,600 . 2024 included 401(k) $7,599, group life $872, health benefit incentive $1,150 .

Investment Implications

  • Pay-for-performance integrity: Annual bonus paid zero in FY2025 as Adjusted Income missed threshold, indicating discipline; significant LTI mix in PRSAs tied to EPS, cash flow, and relative TSR aligns with long‑term value creation .
  • Retention and turnover risk: Severance multiples of 1.0× (base+bonus) rising to 1.5× upon CoC, plus accelerated vesting at target under CoC, provide retention but create potential event‑driven compensation spikes; Restricted Period and non‑compete reduce mobility risk .
  • Insider selling pressure: Time‑based vest dates (Mar 1 tranches) and absence of options suggest periodic RSU/RSAs settlements; however, hold‑to‑comply ownership policy, pre‑clearance, and no pledging/hedging mitigate adverse selling dynamics .
  • Alignment and governance: CLO stock ownership requirement (1× salary) and compliance status, clawback policy, and prohibitions on hedging/pledging support shareholder‑friendly alignment; limited perqs lower governance risk .

Overall, Ms. Judge’s compensation structure is moderately leveraged to performance with clear downside exposure (no annual payout when thresholds miss) and long‑term equity mechanisms aligned to EPS, cash generation, and TSR. Change‑of‑control terms are standard for mid‑cap consumer companies; governance practices (clawbacks, no pledging/hedging) reduce risk signals .