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Heliogen, Inc. (HLGN)·Q3 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q3 2024 revenue was $1.05M, down sequentially from $2.26M in Q2 and down year-over-year from $2.27M; diluted loss per share improved to $(1.94) from $(3.19) in Q2 and $(3.13) in Q3’23, as operating expenses fell 32% sequentially to $12.6M .
  • Adjusted EBITDA improved to $(11.9)M from $(14.6)M in Q2 and $(18.8)M in Q3’23, reflecting cost actions taken in May (workforce reduction, Long Beach facility closure, lower third‑party costs) and disciplined spend .
  • Mechanical completion for the Texas Steam Plant (first commercial-scale installation) shifted to Q1 2025 after severe weather, versus prior guidance of year-end 2024; strategic review continues, with available liquidity of $44.6M and no debt .
  • Pipeline expanded to over 2 GW with 1.0 GW of outstanding early-stage proposals (five customers), positioning Heliogen for commercialization; potential stock reaction catalysts include progress at Texas, conversion of proposals to contracts, and updates on strategic alternatives .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Sequential cost reduction: Total operating expenses fell 32% q/q to $12.6M; adjusted EBITDA improved to $(11.9)M, demonstrating tightening cost controls and liquidity extension .
  • Commercial progress narrative: “We continued to advance the company’s engagements with large industrial entities particularly in the U.S.” and see opportunity to bridge “nearer-term clean energy supply gaps” given big tech’s clean energy procurement commitments .
  • Strengthened technical leadership for scale: Appointment of Apurba Das as CTO to lead plant design and R&D aims to accelerate deployments and address intermittency for data centers and industrial processes .

What Went Wrong

  • Revenue softness and negative gross margin: Revenue declined to $1.05M and gross profit was $(0.06)M (approx. −5.7% margin), reflecting lower activity and project mix; sequential revenue fell from $2.26M .
  • Project timing delay: Texas Steam Plant mechanical completion moved to Q1 2025 due to severe weather, slipping from prior YE 2024 guidance, extending the commercialization timeline .
  • Balance sheet constraints: Stockholders’ equity deficit widened to $(51.6)M while contract loss provisions remain elevated at $74.3M, underscoring execution risk and project economics .

Financial Results

Multi-period comparison

MetricQ3 2023Q2 2024Q3 2024
Revenue ($USD Millions)$2.27 $2.26 $1.05
Diluted EPS ($USD)$(3.13) $(3.19) $(1.94)
Gross Profit ($USD Millions)$0.41 $(1.67) $(0.06)
Total Operating Expenses ($USD Millions)$20.16 $18.38 $12.57
Net Loss ($USD Millions)$(18.57) $(19.28) $(11.82)
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$(18.85) $(14.60) $(11.88)

Notes:

  • Gross margin approximations derived from reported revenue and gross profit (citations reference underlying figures) .

Q3 2024 Actual vs Consensus

MetricQ3 2024 ActualQ3 2024 Consensus
Revenue ($USD Millions)$1.05 N/A (Unavailable via S&P Global)
Diluted EPS ($USD)$(1.94) N/A (Unavailable via S&P Global)

Consensus estimates were unavailable due to missing S&P Global mapping for HLGN.

KPIs and Balance Sheet

KPIQ1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024
Liquidity ($USD Millions)$60.7 $51.8 $44.6
Cash & Cash Equivalents ($USD Millions)$58.24 $51.84 $44.63
Contracted Revenue Backlog ($USD Millions)$76.2 “No significant changes” vs prior quarter N/A
Opportunity Pipeline (GW)1.9 Not disclosed>2.0
Outstanding Early-stage Proposals (GW)Not disclosed0.9 (4 customers) 1.0 (5 customers)
Contract Liabilities ($USD Millions)$18.25 $19.26 $19.82
Contract Loss Provisions ($USD Millions)$74.52 $74.76 $74.27
DebtNone None None

Segment breakdown: Not applicable; the company does not report revenue by segment in these releases .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Texas Steam Plant mechanical completionInitial target YE 2024; reaffirmed Q2 2024“Mechanical completion by year-end 2024” “Mechanical completion in Q1 2025 following severe weather impacts” Lowered (timeline delayed)
Operating structureOngoing 2024Targeted plan: workforce reduction, Long Beach closure, reduce third-party costs Continued cost reduction to extend liquidity; ongoing strategic review with third-party advisor Maintained focus

No quantitative revenue/margin/OpEx guidance ranges were provided in Q3 materials .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

No Q3 2024 earnings call transcript was found for HLGN in the document set (earnings-call-transcript not available).

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q1 & Q2)Current Period (Q3)Trend
Commercialization timeline (Texas Steam Plant)On‑track for mechanical completion by YE 2024 Now targeting mechanical completion in Q1 2025 due to severe weather Timing pushed out
Cost actions & strategic reviewTargeted plan in May: workforce reduction, Long Beach closure; explore strategic alternatives Continued cost reduction; extended liquidity; ongoing external strategic review Opex down; liquidity preserved
Pipeline & proposals1.9 GW pipeline; DOE calciner award added $1.8M to backlog >2 GW pipeline; 1.0 GW outstanding proposals across 5 customers Pipeline expanding
Technology leadershipN/AAppointed Apurba Das as CTO to drive full-scale deployments; R&D scope consolidated Organizational alignment for scale
Backlog/contractsBacklog $76.2M reported “No significant changes” vs prior quarter Stable to unchanged

Management Commentary

  • CEO strategic positioning: “We continued to advance the company’s engagements with large industrial entities particularly in the U.S.… we see opportunity for our solution to bridge the nearer-term clean energy supply gaps.” — Christie Obiaya, CEO .
  • Operational posture: “Our team continues to reduce costs and extend liquidity as we continue our external strategic review with our third-party advisor.” — Christie Obiaya, CEO .
  • Technology leadership for deployment: “Our solutions are uniquely positioned to overcome renewable energy intermittency challenges, providing reliable and scalable clean energy for use cases like data centers and industrial processes.” — Apurba Das, CTO .

Q&A Highlights

No Q3 2024 earnings call transcript or Q&A was available. Guidance clarifications instead came via the press release (Texas timeline shifted to Q1 2025 due to severe weather; cost reduction efforts continue) .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global Wall Street consensus estimates for Q3 2024 (EPS and revenue) were unavailable due to missing mapping for HLGN; therefore, we cannot quantify beats/misses versus consensus at this time.
  • Given the mechanical completion delay and sequential revenue decline, we expect near-term estimate revisions to focus on timing of revenue recognition and commercialization milestones, while acknowledging the ongoing cost discipline reflected in lower operating expenses .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Sequential stabilization with improved adjusted EBITDA and significantly lower operating expenses signals cost control discipline, albeit with softer revenue and negative gross margin in Q3 .
  • The Texas Steam Plant timeline shift to Q1 2025 extends the path to commercialization; monitor milestone attainment and potential impacts on backlog conversion and revenue timing .
  • Liquidity of $44.6M and no debt provide runway for execution while the strategic review proceeds; watch for updates that could serve as catalysts .
  • Pipeline expansion (>2 GW) and 1.0 GW of outstanding early-stage proposals across five customers underscore growing industrial interest; conversion of proposals to contracts will be a critical stock driver .
  • Elevated contract loss provisions ($74.3M) and equity deficit $(51.6)M highlight risk and the need for disciplined project economics and financing strategy .
  • Technology leadership changes (new CTO) and consolidation of R&D oversight may accelerate deployment readiness and product performance for data center and industrial use cases .
  • With consensus unavailable, focus on company-reported milestones, cost actions, and any disclosure on orders/backlog changes to inform near-term trading and the medium-term commercialization thesis .