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Brandon Robinson

Brandon Robinson

Chief Executive Officer at New Horizon Aircraft
CEO
Executive
Board

About Brandon Robinson

Brandon Robinson, age 46, is HOVR’s Chief Executive Officer and a Class III director, serving since the January 12, 2024 SPAC business combination that created New Horizon Aircraft Ltd. (HOVR) . He founded Legacy Horizon (Horizon Aircraft) in 2013 and led it through the SPAC process; previously, he was a CF‑18 fighter pilot in the Canadian Armed Forces and later managed large military capital projects . Robinson holds a B. Mechanical Engineering (Royal Military College), an MBA (Royal Roads), is co‑author on aerospace patents, and holds an Airline Transport Pilot License; he also serves on the Ontario Aerospace Council board . The board is majority independent; the CEO is not independent, there is currently no board chair, and independent directors meet in executive sessions at least annually .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Legacy Horizon (Horizon Aircraft/“Legacy Horizon”)Founder & CEO2013–2024Led development and certification strategy, culminating in the 2024 business combination to form HOVR .
Canadian Armed ForcesCF‑18 front-line fighter pilot; later large-scale capital projectsOperational aviation leadership and program management experience foundational to eVTOL/AAM strategy .

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Ontario Aerospace CouncilDirectorIndustry network and policy visibility supporting certification and supply chain engagement .

Board Service & Governance

  • Director class/term: Class III; term expires at the 2026 annual meeting .
  • Committee roles: No CEO committee service; Audit, Compensation, and Nominating/Governance committees are fully independent; current members and chairs are disclosed, with an expected rotation post‑meeting (independence maintained) .
  • Independence/dual-role: CEO is not independent; board has no chair; independent directors hold executive sessions and one independent director presides per session .
  • Attendance: The board held four meetings in FY2025; all incumbents attended ≥75% of board and assigned committee meetings .
  • Family relationships: COO Jason O’Neill is the CEO’s brother‑in‑law .

Fixed Compensation

Metric (Currency as shown)FY2024FY2025
Salary ($CAD)270,985 369,036
Bonus ($)52,785 (paid in Class A shares under STIP)
Stock Awards ($)102,199 (PSUs and ESPP company contribution)
Option Awards ($CAD)212,000
Total ($CAD)270,985 736,020
  • Employment Agreement base salary: USD $300,000 for CEO (at‑will) .
  • Benefits/perquisites: Broad-based retirement/health programs; no unique perquisites disclosed for FY2025 .

Performance Compensation

  • Annual bonus framework: Company indicates performance-based cash/stock opportunities; 2025 bonus paid in shares via STIP but specific financial/operational metrics, weightings, and target-to-actual outcomes were not itemized in the proxy .
  • Equity plan: Options and PSUs/RSUs granted under the 2023 Equity Incentive Plan; options vest in three equal annual installments over three years; PSUs/RSUs have vesting conditions set at grant by the board .

Option awards (CEO):

  • 95,476 options exercisable and 47,737 unexercisable at $0.55 (USD) expiring August 2, 2030; table footnote references original grant at CAD $0.76 (FX conversion shown) .
  • 400,000 options unexercisable at $0.61 (USD) expiring February 2, 2035; options vest in three equal annual installments per plan practice .

Stock awards (CEO):

  • 100,000 unvested stock units shown in the outstanding awards table; market value disclosure also shown, though the share count/valuation presentation appears partially inconsistent within the table for one line item .

Policies affecting performance pay:

  • Change-of-control: Option exercise can be accelerated in a takeover bid or change of control per plan; PSU/RSU vesting conditions are board‑defined at grant and may be accelerated at discretion .
  • Equity grant practices: Grants consider performance targets and internal milestones; guardrails to avoid MNPI timing issues; legal oversight .

Equity Ownership & Alignment

ItemDetail
Beneficial ownership2,383,840 shares (5.5% of outstanding), including specified option holdings; some options described on a fully vested basis for the ownership table .
Options (exercisable/unexercisable)95,476/47,737 at $0.55 exp. 8/2/2030; 400,000 unexercisable at $0.61 exp. 2/2/2035 .
Unvested stock units100,000 unvested stock units (as shown in outstanding awards table) .
Pledging/hedgingProhibited; no pledging of company securities; no options/derivatives trading by insiders .
10b5‑1 plansPermitted for executives/directors subject to policy requirements .
Ownership guidelinesNot disclosed in the proxy .

Vesting/selling pressure signals:

  • Options generally vest in three equal tranches over three years; significant unvested options (400,000) and unvested stock units (100,000) imply periodic vesting events that may create sellable supply, subject to trading windows and 10b5‑1 plans .
  • SPAC lock‑up restrictions expired July 12, 2024, which removed legacy lock-up constraints on certain holders and could increase secondary supply; a limited waiver was granted at closing for ~1.69 million shares of a non‑affiliate .

Employment Terms

TermSummary
Employment statusAt-will; CEO may resign with 30 days’ notice; cause/no-cause standards tied to Ontario ESA .
Severance (no-cause)Minimum aggregate of statutory ESA entitlements plus additional base salary to bring the total severance period to 12 months, increasing by 1 month per completed year of service from effective date, capped at 24 months; prorated bonus over the severance period based on the average incentive of the prior two years .
Change of controlDouble trigger: if within 2 years post‑CoC the company gives “Good Reason” (material diminutions, pay/benefit cuts, etc.), the CEO is entitled to the same without‑cause severance economics .
Base salaryUSD $300,000 (CEO) per Employment Agreement .
Non‑compete / Non‑solicitTwo‑year non‑competition and non‑solicitation agreements executed at closing on Jan 12, 2024 (apply for 2 years post‑closing) .
Clawback / tax gross‑upsNot disclosed .
10b5‑1 tradingAllowed under insider trading policy .
ESPPExecutives can contribute up to 10% of base salary via payroll; company matches 50%; matching shares may carry a 12‑month holding period; purchases executed in the open market .

Related Party & Governance Notes

  • Related party: Services engagement with Cert Centre Canada (3C), led by director John Maris; HOVR engaged ~$60 to date; audit committee oversight applies .
  • Section 16(a): The company reports several late filings by certain insiders/holders in FY2025; no specific note of a late filing for Brandon Robinson .
  • Independent committees: Audit, Compensation, and Nominating/Governance fully independent; committee charters posted; expected committee member transitions post‑meeting preserve independence .
  • Dilution governance: 2023 Equity Incentive Plan evergreen allows up to 5% annual share pool increases through Jan 1, 2034, subject to board determination, which can be a source of ongoing dilution .

Director Compensation (as it relates to CEO/Director dual role)

  • Non‑employee director compensation is a mix of cash and stock; employee directors do not receive additional pay for board service—so Robinson receives no incremental director fees beyond his executive compensation .

Compensation Structure Observations

  • Mix shift and equity emphasis: 2025 showed a step‑up in salary and the addition of stock and option awards as a public company, aligning incentives to long‑term value creation .
  • Lack of disclosed bonus metrics: The proxy does not specify quantitative targets/weightings for the CEO’s annual incentive or PSU metrics, limiting pay‑for‑performance transparency .
  • Option design: 10‑year options with three‑year ratable vesting and potential acceleration on change-of-control enhance retention but can concentrate value on future volatility/price appreciation .

Risk Indicators & Red Flags

  • Dual roles and independence: CEO is also a director; no separate board chair; however, independent committees and executive sessions mitigate to a degree .
  • Family tie: COO is CEO’s brother‑in‑law—monitor for related‑party perceptions (COO is not up for re‑election as a director and continues as an executive) .
  • Share supply dynamics: Lock‑up expiration and ongoing equity plan “evergreen” increases can add to float over time .
  • Pledging/hedging risk: Explicitly prohibited, which is positive for alignment .

Multi‑Year Compensation Detail (CEO)

ComponentFY2024FY2025
Salary ($CAD)270,985 369,036
Bonus ($)52,785 (share‑settled STIP)
Stock Awards ($)102,199
Option Awards ($CAD)212,000
Total ($CAD)270,985 736,020

Outstanding Awards (CEO)

InstrumentExercisableUnexercisableStrike (USD)ExpirationUnvested Stock Units
Options (legacy)95,476 47,737 0.55 Aug 2, 2030
Options (public‑company grant)400,000 0.61 Feb 2, 2035 100,000

Note: Options generally vest in three equal annual installments per plan; change‑of‑control may accelerate exercise; board holds discretion on RSU/PSU vesting .

Security Ownership (CEO)

HolderShares Beneficially Owned% of Class
Brandon Robinson2,383,840 5.5%

Footnotes: Beneficial ownership includes options and certain indirect holdings; see proxy footnotes regarding Robinson Family Ventures Inc. and option details .

Investment Implications

  • Alignment: Robinson’s 5.5% stake, option overhang, and RSU/PSU participation create meaningful equity alignment; pledging is prohibited, and 10b5‑1 plans are allowed for orderly diversification .
  • Retention vs supply: Three‑year vesting and double‑trigger CoC severance support retention through key certification milestones; however, vesting schedules and post‑SPAC lock‑up expiry increase potential secondary supply, warranting monitoring of Form 4s and any 10b5‑1 adoptions .
  • Governance: Independent committees and executive sessions mitigate dual‑role risks, but absence of an independent chair and the COO family relationship are watch‑items for governance‑sensitive investors .
  • Dilution risk: The equity plan evergreen (≤5% annual) can be dilutive as the company scales headcount and incentives around certification and commercialization; investors should track share issuance under the plan .

Overall, Robinson’s compensation is now structured with heavier equity leverage post‑listing, but limited disclosure on bonus/PSU metrics reduces pay‑for‑performance transparency; alignment is bolstered by a sizable personal stake and anti‑pledging policy, while vesting cadence and plan evergreen provisions are the key float/dilution variables to monitor .