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Pam Randhawa

Director at Hercules CapitalHercules Capital
Board

About Pam Randhawa

Pam Randhawa (age 56) is an Independent Director of Hercules Capital, Inc. (HTGC) serving since 2021 (Class I; term expires in 2026). She is CEO and Founder of Empiriko Corporation (biotechnology), with prior leadership roles in healthcare and life sciences technology; she holds a BA in Economics (University of Rajasthan) and an MPM from Carnegie Mellon University . She currently sits on HTGC’s Audit and Nominating & Corporate Governance Committees, bringing entrepreneurial, life sciences, governance, and strategic planning expertise to the board .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Empiriko CorporationCEO & Founder2010–presentBiotech founder-operator; strategy, financing, governance
AgroGreen BiofuelsCo-Founder2010–2012Renewable energy startup co-founder
Sermo (healthcare tech)VP, Strategic Development2008–2009Growth strategy in health tech
Phase Forward (life sciences tech)VP, Marketing2005–2007Commercial leadership in life sciences software

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Massachusetts Life Sciences CenterDirector (state investment fund)2016–presentSector development & capital allocation oversight
Massachusetts Biotechnology Council (MassBio)Director; past Chair2017–presentIndustry advocacy and governance
World Economic Forum Global Future Council on BiotechnologyMember2018–2020Global biotech policy/insight contributor
NSF & NIJ Center for Advanced Research in Forensic ScienceIndustrial Advisory Board Chair2019–2020Advisory leadership for forensic science R&D
State of MassachusettsEconomic Development Planning Council Member2019Public policy/economic planning
Boston Women’s Workforce CouncilMember2016–2020Pay equity initiative; public‑private partnership

Board Governance

  • Committee assignments: Audit; Nominating & Corporate Governance (not a chair) .
  • Independence: Board determined Ms. Randhawa is independent under NYSE and 1940 Act standards; independence reviewed annually with conflict screening .
  • Attendance and engagement: All Directors attended at least 75% of aggregate Board and Committee meetings in 2024; Audit (5), Compensation (5), and Governance (4) meetings were held .
  • Executive sessions/structure: Independent Committees; regular executive sessions; Lead Independent Director in place; robust governance policies (codes, insider trading, related‑party policy) .

Fixed Compensation (Independent Director Pay – 2024)

ComponentAmountNotes
Annual cash retainer$100,000Standard independent director retainer
Additional annual retainer (form elected)$105,000Board‑approved additional retainer; Ms. Randhawa elected to take 2,898 shares in lieu of $52,500 of cash; remainder presumably paid in cash
Total “Fees Earned or Paid in Cash” (as reported)$205,000Per 2024 Director Compensation table
Committee chair/member feesChair fees disclosed for chairs only; no chair role for Ms. Randhawa
Meeting feesNot disclosedNot specified in proxy

Structure: Independent Directors receive a $100,000 annual retainer, plus an additional $105,000 annual retainer (cash or shares at director election). Chair premiums: $60,000 (Board Chair), $25,000 (Audit/Comp Chairs), $15,000 (Governance Chair) .

Performance Compensation

ElementGrant dateVehicleQuantity/ValueVesting/Performance Conditions
Annual equity for re‑election (if applicable)N/A for Randhawa in 2024RSAIn 2024, only certain re‑elected directors (Fallon, Theodosopoulos, Crowell) received 3,030-share RSAs; Ms. Randhawa did not receive this grant in 2024
Options/PSUs/Performance metricsNo option awards; no disclosed performance metrics for director compensation

Directors’ equity is not performance‑conditioned; compensation is not tied to financial/ESG metrics for non‑employee directors; no options granted to directors in 2024 .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

Company/OrganizationPublic/PrivateRoleInterlock/Conflict Considerations
Massachusetts Life Sciences CenterPublic sector/state agencyDirectorNot a public company directorship; no interlock disclosed with HTGC
Massachusetts Biotechnology CouncilNonprofitDirector; past ChairNo HTGC related‑party transaction disclosed
Additional public company boardsNone disclosed for Ms. Randhawa

No Compensation Committee interlocks or Item 404 related‑party relationships were disclosed for committee members; the Board maintains a related‑person transaction approval policy consistent with 1940 Act restrictions .

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Venture and life sciences leadership; governance and strategic planning across public/private/nonprofit spheres .
  • Finance/IT/commercial experience (sales, BD, marketing) with M&A exposure and enterprise risk management familiarity .
  • Education: BA Economics (University of Rajasthan); MPM (Carnegie Mellon University) .

Equity Ownership

HolderTotal Beneficial Ownership (shares)Includes Restricted% of ClassDollar RangeNotes
Pam Randhawa16,2252,823 restricted shares<1%Over $100,000Beneficial ownership as of April 17, 2025; anti‑pledging and anti‑hedging policies apply to directors

As of Dec 31, 2024, Ms. Randhawa held 2,823 unvested RSAs; directors are reimbursed for reasonable out‑of‑pocket board expenses . HTGC maintains stock ownership guidelines for directors and executives (specific director multiples not detailed in the proxy) .

Governance Assessment

  • Board effectiveness: Independent, committee‑active director with sector‑relevant biotech/healthcare technology expertise; Audit and Governance Committee roles support risk oversight and board refreshment/succession workstreams .
  • Alignment: Elected to receive a portion of fees in stock ($52,500 via 2,898 shares), indicating incremental alignment; holds >$100k in HTGC equity; hedging and pledging prohibited, supporting alignment quality .
  • Independence/attendance: Board confirmed independence; directors met at least 75% attendance thresholds in 2024; no Compensation Committee interlocks or Item 404 related‑party exposures disclosed .
  • Compensation reasonableness: 2024 director pay for Ms. Randhawa ($205,000) is within the HTGC structure; no option grants; equity for directors principally tied to elections/re‑elections rather than performance metrics, consistent with BDC director pay practice disclosed .

RED FLAGS

  • None disclosed for Ms. Randhawa: no pledging/hedging, no related‑party transactions, no interlocks, and attendance thresholds satisfied at the board level . Potential perceived conflicts from external sector roles (Empiriko/MassBio) are mitigated by 1940 Act restrictions and the Company’s related‑party approval policy, with no transactions disclosed under Item 404 .