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Yang (Cindy) Cao

Chief Regulatory Officer at Humacyte
Executive

About Yang (Cindy) Cao

Chief Regulatory Officer at Humacyte (HUMA) since September 2022; age 59. Education: B.S. in Genetics (Fudan University) and Ph.D. in Biomedical Sciences (University of New Mexico); NIH-sponsored postdoctoral fellowship in oncology, immunology, inflammation at University of Utah . Prior roles include senior regulatory leadership at Ascentage Pharma (SVP, Head of Regulatory Affairs & Quality Assurance), Nutrinia (VP, Head of Regulatory Affairs), Sandoz (Executive Director, Head of Regulatory Affairs–Biopharma), Bristol-Myers Squibb (Director/Global Regulatory Lead), and Novo Nordisk (Regulatory Affairs/Hemostasis leadership) . Humacyte’s filings highlight her global regulatory strategy expertise across biologics, small molecules, devices and multiple therapeutic areas (oncology, immunology, metabolic, hematology, cardiovascular) .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Ascentage PharmaSVP & Head of Regulatory Affairs and Quality Assurance2018–2022Led global RA/QA; regulatory strategy for late-stage programs
Nutrinia, Ltd.VP & Head of Regulatory Affairs2018US/global RA leadership for biotech programs
Sandoz (Novartis)Executive Director & Head of Regulatory Affairs–Biopharma2016–2017Led biopharma regulatory affairs organization
Bristol-Myers SquibbDirector & Global Regulatory Lead2013–2016Global regulatory leadership on key assets
Novo NordiskRegulatory Affairs & Hemostasis Unit leadership2006–2013Regulatory leadership in hemostasis portfolio

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsNotes
Not disclosed in Humacyte filingsNo public company board roles disclosed in the cited Humacyte documents

Fixed Compensation

ComponentValueNotes
Base SalaryNot disclosedCao is not a named executive officer (NEO) in Humacyte’s Summary Compensation Table (NEOs are CEO, CFO, COO)
Target Bonus %Not disclosedCompany has an annual cash bonus program for all employees; NEO targets are disclosed (CEO 50%, CFO 40%, COO 40%), but individual targets for Cao are not disclosed
Actual Bonus PaidNot disclosed2024 payout determined on corporate objectives; individual executive payouts disclosed only for NEOs

Performance Compensation

Metric/ObjectiveTargetActual/PayoutVesting/Timing
2024 Corporate Objectives (e.g., FDA acceptance of vascular trauma BLA; hemodialysis AV access trials progress; pipeline studies; financial stability; culture/engagement)Pre-set annual corporate goals approved by Compensation Committee and BoardCompany-level payout determined at 91% of target based on corporate performanceAnnual cash bonus program; payouts generally made by March 15 following year-end (Bonus Plan)

Notes:

  • Bonus Plan allows Compensation Committee discretion to increase, reduce, or eliminate payouts and to set performance goals at company, unit, or individual levels .
  • Humacyte primarily uses stock options for equity incentives; grants typically vest 25% at first anniversary then 1/48 monthly thereafter for subsequent grants, with details exemplified for NEO awards in 2022–2023; annual grants for 2024 performance were made in January 2025 .

Equity Ownership & Alignment

  • Insider trading, anti-hedging and pledging: Hedging prohibited; short sales prohibited; options/derivatives prohibited except company-granted awards; pledging of company securities not permitted without prior Board approval .
  • Executive ownership guidelines: Humacyte discloses no formal equity ownership guidelines for executives; equity compensation is primarily delivered via stock options .

10b5-1 Trading Arrangements (Selling Pressure Signals)

PlanAdoption DateFirst Possible Trade DateTermination DateShares Authorized for SaleStatus/Shares Sold
Cao 10b5-1 Plan (2024)May 14, 2024Aug 12, 2024May 12, 2025Up to 18,503 sharesAs of termination, no shares sold pursuant to plan
Cao 10b5-1 Plan (2025)May 20, 2025Aug 18, 2025May 20, 2026 (automatic upon completion of contemplated trades or date)Up to 41,944 sharesAdopted; provides schedule for potential sales

Employment Terms

  • Appointment: Announced as Chief Regulatory Officer; transition from prior CRO (Bill Tente) to Executive Advisor .
  • Individual employment agreement terms (salary, severance, CoC): Not disclosed for Cao in cited filings; Humacyte provides severance terms only for NEOs (CEO/CFO/COO) .
  • Equity plan change-of-control mechanics: Under the 2021 Long-Term Incentive Plan, if awards are not assumed/replaced in a corporate transaction, vesting may accelerate and awards may be canceled/redeemed for consideration; if assumed/replaced, involuntary termination within 30 days prior to or 12 months post-transaction can trigger full vesting for options per award terms . Repricing of options/SARs is not permitted without stockholder approval .

Investment Implications

  • Near-term selling pressure: A newly adopted Rule 10b5-1 plan authorizes sales up to 41,944 shares (first trade no earlier than Aug 18, 2025); the prior plan for up to 18,503 shares ended with zero sales executed, signaling controlled, pre-arranged liquidity rather than discretionary selling .
  • Alignment safeguards: Company-wide prohibitions on hedging and pledging without Board approval strengthen alignment and reduce leverage/pledging risk for insiders, including Cao .
  • Transparency gaps: As Cao is not a NEO, her base salary, target bonus, severance, and ownership are not individually disclosed in proxy summaries, limiting precision in pay-for-performance and ownership analyses; nevertheless, her role is tied to regulatory milestones that were central to 2024 corporate objectives used to calibrate bonus payouts (91% of target company payout) .
  • Change-of-control exposure: While individual CoC economics for Cao are not disclosed, plan-level equity acceleration provisions could deliver value upon corporate transactions if awards are unassumed or in specified termination scenarios, which is relevant for retention and deal dynamics .