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Informatica Inc. (INFA)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q1 2025 delivered a clean top-line beat and solid profitability: revenue $403.9M (+3.9% YoY) above the guide midpoint; non-GAAP operating income $121.6M; GAAP operating margin 8.4% and non-GAAP margin 30.1% .
- Revenue beat consensus while EPS came in light vs Street: revenue $403.9M vs $391.8M consensus*; non-GAAP EPS $0.22 vs $0.235 consensus* (Q1 2024 and Q4 2024 were revenue miss/beat mix) . Values retrieved from S&P Global*.
- Cloud momentum intact: Cloud Subscription ARR $848.4M (+30% YoY) and cloud subscription revenue $199.9M (+32% YoY); Cloud NRR 120% and 175+ GenAI customers using IDMC capabilities .
- Guidance: Q2 2025 introduced (revenue $391–$411M; non-GAAP OI $93–$107M) and full-year 2025 reaffirmed (revenue $1.67–$1.72B; cloud ARR $1.019–$1.051B); management flagged FX tailwinds not flowed into headline guide .
- Narrative catalyst: accelerating modernization to cloud, agentic AI roadmap (CLAIRE Copilot, CLAIRE GPT) and operational renewal fixes; watch Q2 free cash flow normalization and on‑prem roll-off cadence .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Cloud growth and mix: cloud subscription revenue $199.9M (+32% YoY) and Cloud Subscription ARR $848.4M (+30% YoY); cloud now ~50% of total ARR, up from ~40% a year ago .
- Execution vs guide: "Results above all first quarter 2025 guidance metric range midpoints" with non-GAAP operating margin up 200 bps YoY to 30.1% and GAAP operating cash flow $154.2M .
- AI/product momentum: CEO—“we exceeded midpoint expectations… driven by new cloud workloads, strong cloud net expansion… increased Gen AI usage, and accelerating migrations…”; CLAIRE Copilot previews; expanded Databricks and Google partnerships .
What Went Wrong
- EPS vs Street: non-GAAP EPS $0.22 came in below consensus* $0.235 despite revenue beat* . Values retrieved from S&P Global*.
- Ongoing headwinds from on‑prem roll-off: maintenance and self‑managed ARR declined (maintenance $433.1M; self-managed $422.1M), with CFO reiterating a “double overlap” roll-off dynamic through mid‑2025 .
- Q2 outlook implies typical first-half linearity but lower sequential profitability vs past patterns; adjusted unlevered FCF guided to $55–$75M for Q2 (vs Q1 $186.0M) on working capital normalization .
Financial Results
Segment revenue disaggregation
KPIs and ARR
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- CEO: “We exceeded midpoint expectations across all key revenue and profitability metrics with Cloud Subscription ARR growth of 30% year-over-year driven by new cloud workloads, strong cloud net expansion from customers, increased Gen AI usage, and accelerating migrations…” .
- CFO: “Operating margin was 30.1%, a 200 basis point improvement… Adjusted unlevered free cash flow after tax was $186 million… Q2 free cash flow will be significantly lower than reported for Q1” .
- CEO on operations: “We have taken steps to address the operational missteps in our renewals… new retention operating model… leveraging our internal AI models to identify potential risk accounts earlier” .
- CFO on guidance and FX: “We are comfortable reaffirming all previously issued guidance for the full year… we have chosen not to flow [FX] into the guide” .
Q&A Highlights
- Guidance posture: Reaffirmed FY guide; FX tailwinds acknowledged but not flowed through; Q2 softer vs past quarterly linearity but first-half pattern similar to historic .
- Renewals: Cloud renewals sequentially up and “consistent with expectations”; operational fixes in place (alignment of sales and customer success, AI-driven retention model) .
- Modernization economics: Average uplift ratio expected at ~1.5–1.7x in 2025 (slightly above range in Q1); modernization brings additional IPU sales and better renewal rates over lifecycle .
- Mix implications: Higher modernization share temporarily depresses reported ARR (due to credits and ASC 606 effects), unlocking hidden ARR at renewal .
- AI adoption trajectory: Numerous pre‑production workloads; expectation to monetize Informatica‑for‑GenAI workloads in H2 .
Estimates Context
- Q1 2025: Revenue beat consensus ($403.9M vs $391.8M*); non-GAAP EPS miss ($0.22 vs $0.2351*). The beat/miss pattern reflects strong cloud revenue growth and mix, but EPS impact from operating expense seasonality and lower on‑prem revenue recognition . Values retrieved from S&P Global*.
- Prior quarters: Q4 2024 revenue missed ($428.3M vs $457.0M*) but EPS beat ($0.41 vs $0.3752*); Q1 2024 revenue roughly in line ($388.6M vs $387.9M*) and EPS beat ($0.22 vs $0.2018*) . Values retrieved from S&P Global*.
- Implications: Consensus likely to adjust up on cloud revenue trajectory and down modestly on near‑term EPS given continued on‑prem roll-off and Q2 margin cadence discussed by management .
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Cloud growth remains robust with improving renewal execution; the transformation mix continues to swing toward cloud, supporting durable ARR growth despite on‑prem roll-off .
- Expect near‑term volatility in ARR and revenue optics from modernization accounting (credits, shorter on‑prem renewal terms), but lifecycle value and renewal stickiness favor long‑term expansion .
- Watch Q2: revenue $391–$411M and non‑GAAP OI $93–$107M; free cash flow normalization ($55–$75M) should not derail FY FCF targets ($540–$580M) .
- AI roadmap (CLAIRE Copilot, CLAIRE GPT, agentic AI) plus hyperscaler/Databricks integrations is a medium‑term growth catalyst; monitor conversion of pre‑production use cases to revenue in H2 .
- Shareholder returns: $100M buyback in Q1 (4.9M shares at $20.50); $596.8M remaining authorization—share count guidance reduced for FY 2025 .
- Risk checks: FX sensitivity; renewal rates; migration uplift within 1.5–1.7x range; services revenue shifting to partners dampens PS revenue but supports ecosystem scale .