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Christopher Grosso

Chairman of the Board at INTERNATIONAL ISOTOPES
Board

About Christopher Grosso

Christopher Grosso, age 57, is Chairman of the Board (since July 2017) and an independent director (since April 2002) of International Isotopes Inc. He is a partner and principal at Kershner Grosso, Inc./Kennerman Associates, Inc. d/b/a Kershner Grosso & Co., leading investment research, stock selection, and trading, and holds a B.S. in Business Administration from Skidmore College . His core credentials center on capital markets, investment banking, and venture transactions, which the Board cites as critical for capital requirements and strategic direction .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Kershner Grosso, Inc.Senior Research Analyst & Portfolio Manager1989–1998 Built research and trading process; foundational experience for later board finance leadership
Kershner Grosso, Inc. (Kennerman Associates d/b/a Kershner Grosso & Co.)Partner (Principal)1998–Present Leads investment research, stock selection, trading; shared dispositive power across client holdings
RadQual, LLCMemberUntil sale to INIS in July 2021 Supplier interlock; ownership exited upon sale to the Company
Howe and Rusling Investment ManagementInvestment professionalPrior to Kershner Grosso tenure Early buy-side experience
Chase Manhattan BankInvestment professionalPrior to Kershner Grosso tenure Early banking experience

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTypeNotes / Interlocks
Kennerman Associates, Inc. d/b/a Kershner Grosso & Co.PrincipalInvestment adviserReports 42.2% beneficial ownership with shared dispositive power; includes Grosso’s shares and client shares
Kershner Grosso, Inc.PartnerInvestment adviserLeads research, stock selection, and trading; capital markets expertise

Board Governance

ItemDetail
IndependenceBoard determined Grosso is “independent” under Nasdaq standards; committees also comprised only of independent directors
Board ChairServes as Chairman; CEO role is separate (CEO: Shahe Bagerdjian)
CommitteesAudit Committee (Chair: Grosso; members: Grosso, Atcher); Compensation Committee (Chair: Grosso; members: Grosso, Atcher)
Committee Meetings (2024)Audit: 1 meeting; Compensation: 2 meetings
Board Meetings & Attendance (2024)Board met 4 times; each director attended ≥75% of Board and committee meetings; all directors attended 2024 annual meeting
Nominating CommitteeNone; full Board handles nominations (includes independent directors)
CEO/CFO Pay Approval ProcessNon‑employee directors approve CEO compensation; full Board (including CEO) approves CFO compensation; no external comp consultants used
Insider/Hedging PolicyAnti‑hedging discouraged; pledging and margin discouraged; insider trading policy filed with 2024 10‑K

Fixed Compensation

ComponentFY 2024 Amount
Annual retainer (cash)$0; company generally does not pay retainer or other Board/committee fees
Committee membership fees$0
Committee chair fees$0
Meeting fees$0
ReimbursementsTravel/meeting cost reimbursements allowed

Performance Compensation

ComponentGrant/DetailFY 2024 Amount
Stock awards (director equity)Annual/director grant$41,980 (grant date fair value)
Stock options (outstanding as of 12/31/2024)Aggregate options underlying shares5,500,000 shares underlying outstanding options
Stock option grant10/30/2024 (Form 4 noted; count not disclosed in proxy table)Not disclosed in proxy tables

Performance Metrics Tied to Director Compensation

MetricTargetMeasurementNotes
Performance conditions (Directors)Not disclosedNot disclosedCompany generally grants director equity without stated performance metrics

Other Directorships & Interlocks

OrganizationRoleInterlock / Conflict Considerations
Kennerman Associates, Inc. d/b/a Kershner Grosso & Co.PrincipalFirm reports 42.2% beneficial ownership across advisory clients and Grosso’s holdings—potential influence over control; shared dispositive power
RadQual, LLCMember (historical)Prior ownership in supplier sold to INIS in 2021; related‑party exposure historically mitigated by sale
Other public company boardsNone disclosedNo other public directorships cited in proxy

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Capital markets, investment banking, and venture transactions; leads research, stock selection, and trading activities .
  • Education: B.S. in Business Administration, Skidmore College .
  • Long‑tenured INIS governance experience as director (since 2002) and Chairman (since 2017) .

Equity Ownership

CategoryAmount
Total beneficial ownership (common + derivatives)65,333,235 shares; 12.2% of outstanding
Options exercisable within 60 days4,500,000 shares
Preferred convertible (Series C)5,040,000 shares issuable upon conversion
Family holdings included3,958,928 shares
Advisory client shares (excluded from Grosso’s individual ownership)170,086,913 shares owned by clients of Kennerman Associates, Inc. d/b/a Kershner Grosso & Co. (excluded from Grosso’s line)
Pledging/HedgingCompany discourages hedging and pledging; no pledging disclosed for Grosso
Ownership guidelines (directors)Not disclosed

Insider Trades and Section 16 Compliance

DateTransactionNotes
02/17/2024Shares issued in lieu of cash for dividend (Form 4 filed late)Administrative delay noted; quantity not disclosed in proxy table
10/30/2024Stock option grant (Form 4 filed late)Quantity not disclosed in proxy table; option grant referenced

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths:

    • Independent director under Nasdaq standards with deep finance expertise; chairs Audit and Compensation Committees, providing continuity and oversight across financial reporting and pay decisions .
    • Separation of Chair and CEO roles; board‑level pay decisions avoid external consultant conflicts; unanimous approval practice for director pay actions adds procedural discipline .
    • Attendance and engagement: Board met four times with directors meeting ≥75% attendance; full board attendance at 2024 annual meeting .
    • Director pay structure skews to equity, aligning incentives with shareholders; no cash retainers or meeting/chair fees .
  • Risks and potential conflicts (RED FLAGS):

    • Control and interlock: Kennerman Associates, Inc. d/b/a Kershner Grosso & Co. reports 42.2% beneficial ownership with shared dispositive power and includes Grosso’s holdings, creating potential influence and related‑party considerations despite “independent” designation . Grosso individually holds 12.2%—a significant stake as Board Chair .
    • Late Section 16 filings: Two late Form 4s (dividend shares in lieu of cash; option grant), a minor compliance lapse to monitor .
    • Anti‑hedging/pledging policy is “discouraged” rather than a formal prohibition; absence of explicit director stock ownership guidelines reduces formal alignment safeguards .
  • Shareholder sentiment:

    • Say‑on‑pay approved by ~98% in 2022, suggesting broad investor support for compensation practices at that time .

Overall implication: Grosso’s finance skill set and committee leadership are positives for board effectiveness, but concentrated ownership and principal role at a major advisory shareholder warrant ongoing scrutiny of related‑party dynamics and robust recusal practices in transactions and compensation matters .