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John T. Fitzgerald

John T. Fitzgerald

President and Chief Executive Officer at KINGSWAY FINANCIAL SERVICES
CEO
Executive
Board

About John T. Fitzgerald

John T. “JT” Fitzgerald, age 53, is President & CEO of Kingsway Financial Services (KFS) and a director since April 21, 2016; he became CEO in September 2018 after serving as EVP from April 2016 and President & COO from March 8, 2017 . He holds a B.S. from DePaul University and an MBA from Northwestern University’s Kellogg School; prior roles include managing director at Adirondack Capital, a seat-owner on the Chicago Board of Trade, and CEO/Chairman of Hunter MFG, LLP (Chairman 2006–2016) . Performance context: company pay-versus-performance disclosures show total shareholder return for a $100 investment at $168.72 (2022), $178.72 (2023), and $154.38 (2024), while net income moved from $15,065k (2022) to $24,012k (2023) and -$8,295k (2024) . Management commentary highlights scaling of the Kingsway Search Xcelerator segment and momentum entering 2025 .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Kingsway Financial ServicesEVP; then President & COO; then CEOEVP Apr 21, 2016; President & COO Mar 8, 2017; CEO Sep 2018Led transition to Search Xcelerator strategy and portfolio scaling
Argo Management GroupCo‑founder (private equity investment partnership)Since 2002 (prior to Kingsway acquisition in 2016)Provided investment sourcing/management; Argo’s Fund generated distributions to KFS and Fitzgerald in 2023–2024
Hunter MFG, LLPCEO; ChairmanChairman 2006–2016Operating leadership; experience in building consumer brands
Adirondack Capital, LLCManaging DirectorNot disclosedFinancial futures/derivatives trading leadership
Chicago Board of TradeSeat ownerNot disclosedMarket expertise; derivatives trading

External Roles

No current public company board service disclosed for Fitzgerald; he serves as a KFS director and is not independent .

Fixed Compensation

YearBase Salary ($)Target Bonus %Actual Bonus ($)All Other Compensation ($)Total ($)
2024600,000 Not disclosedNot yet determined 37,250 637,250
2023574,231 Not disclosed35,961 610,192
2022500,000 Not disclosed500,000 32,250 1,032,250

Notes:

  • All Other Compensation includes employer contributions to 401(k) and Employee Share Purchase Plan .

Performance Compensation

Equity Awards and Vesting

Award TypeGrant DateQuantityVesting ScheduleStatus as of 12/31/2024Market Value (12/31/2024)
Restricted Common Shares (2018)Sep 5, 2018500,000 Fully vested on Mar 28, 2024; non‑voting until vesting Fully vested N/A
Restricted Common Shares (2021)Mar 31, 20211,000,000 200,000 vested at grant; 800,000 vest in 100,000‑share tranches each Sep 5 until 2028 400,000 unvested at 12/31/2024 $3,348,000 at $8.37/share
Stock OptionsNone outstanding

Key terms:

  • During restriction periods, dividends/distributions on restricted shares are held by the company and subject to the same vesting restrictions; voting rights exist for the 2021 restricted shares .
  • Upcoming tranche overhang: 100,000 shares vest annually on Sep 5 in 2025, 2026, 2027, and 2028 .

Annual Incentive Metrics

MetricWeightingTargetActualPayout
Profitability (e.g., net income/EBITDA)Not disclosedNot disclosedConsidered by Compensation CommitteeNot disclosed
Shareholder return (TSR)Not disclosedNot disclosedConsidered by Compensation CommitteeNot disclosed
Strategic objectivesNot disclosedNot disclosedConsidered by Compensation CommitteeNot disclosed

Equity Ownership & Alignment

Beneficial OwnershipShares% OutstandingNotes
Total beneficial ownership (incl. restricted)1,609,529 5.84% Includes 60,000 common shares held indirectly by a trust and 8,000 Class B preferred shares held indirectly; and 400,000 2021 restricted shares
Vested vs. unvested2018 RSUs fully vested; 2021 RSUs 400,000 unvested at YE 2024 See vesting table above
Options (exercisable/unexercisable)No option awards outstanding
Hedging/PledgingHedging and monetization transactions prohibited by KFS policy; no pledging disclosed for Fitzgerald

Employment Terms

TermDetail
Role start datesEVP Apr 21, 2016; President & COO Mar 8, 2017; CEO Sep 2018
Severance (CEO)Lump‑sum equal to 12 months base salary upon termination without Cause or resignation due to Constructive Termination; requires release
Constructive Termination triggersMaterial diminution in duties; >10% salary reduction across execs; material reduction in incentive opportunities; hostile work environment (with cure periods)
Change‑of‑Control termsNot disclosed (no CoC multiple or acceleration specified in proxy)
Non‑compete / non‑solicit / garden leaveNot disclosed

Board Governance

  • Director since April 21, 2016; not independent; no committee memberships beyond full Board .
  • Independent, non‑executive Chairman of the Board (Terence M. Kavanagh) since Sept 16, 2013; board met 8 times in 2024, with ≥75% attendance for each director; independent committees (Audit, Compensation, Nominating, Investment) .
  • Compensation Committee members (as of Apr 9, 2025): Joseph D. Stilwell (Chair), Terence M. Kavanagh; the committee has never engaged a compensation consultant .
  • Dual‑role implications: CEO also serves as a director, but governance mitigants include independent Chair and fully independent key committees .

Director Compensation (context)

Non‑employee directors receive $80,000 annual cash retainer; Chairman of the Board and Audit Chair each receive an additional $40,000; employee directors like Fitzgerald do not receive director fees .

Related Party Transactions

Argo Holdings Fund I: in 2024, KFS received $1,086,956 in distributions; Fitzgerald received $271,739; two immediate family members each received $135,869 . In 2023, KFS received $456,521; Fitzgerald received $114,130; two immediate family members each received $57,065 .

Performance & Track Record

  • TSR and net income trend: $100 TSR value was $168.72 (2022), $178.72 (2023), and $154.38 (2024); net income $15,065k (2022), $24,012k (2023), and -$8,295k (2024) .
  • 2024 pay‑versus‑performance tables show lower “compensation actually paid” versus prior years for the CEO amid 2024 earnings pressure .
  • 8‑K/press commentary in 2025 emphasizes scaling of the Search Xcelerator portfolio and a perceived business inflection point .

Financial Performance (context)

MetricFY 2020FY 2021FY 2022FY 2023FY 2024
Revenues ($)15,023,000*1,442,000*2,008,000 1,848,000*1,594,000
EBITDA ($)11,343,000*5,762,000*6,873,000*8,383,000*7,045,000*

Values retrieved from S&P Global. Some values lack document citations and are marked with an asterisk.

Risk Indicators & Red Flags

  • Securities trading policy prohibits hedging/monetization transactions; no pledging disclosure for Fitzgerald .
  • Late Section 16(a) Form 4: one late filing in 2024 for Fitzgerald (administrative error) .
  • Prior involvement in Hunter MFG receivership/bankruptcy (2017–2018) disclosed .

Compensation Structure Analysis

  • Increased fixed pay share: CEO base rose to $600,000 in 2024; no CEO stock award disclosed in 2024; 2022 included a $500,000 bonus, suggesting higher guaranteed vs. at‑risk mix in 2024 versus 2022 .
  • Equity is heavily RSU‑based (2018 and 2021 grants) with long‑dated, annual vesting to 2028; no options outstanding, reducing leverage/risk profile versus options‑heavy plans .
  • Performance goal specifics (weights/targets) not disclosed; committee cites profitability, TSR, and strategic objectives qualitatively .
  • No CoC multiples or tax gross‑ups disclosed; Compensation Committee does not use consultants, limiting peer‑driven pay inflation risk .

Say‑on‑Pay & Shareholder Feedback

Say‑on‑pay is proposed annually; no historical approval percentages disclosed in the proxy .

Employment & Contracts (Retention Risk)

  • Severance provides 12 months of base salary for termination without Cause or constructive termination, with specific protections around role diminishment and incentive opportunity reductions; no disclosed CoC acceleration, implying moderate retention support without golden parachute multiples .

Investment Implications

  • Alignment: Fitzgerald holds 5.84% beneficially with sizable unvested RSUs (400k at YE 2024), creating multi‑year alignment via annual vesting and voting rights on 2021 RSUs, though dividends on unvested shares are restricted until vesting .
  • Vesting overhang: 100k shares vest each Sep 5 through 2028; expect periodic vest‑related tax withholdings or potential sales around these dates—watch Form 4s near vesting .
  • Governance mitigants to dual role: independent Chair and independent committees provide checks on CEO‑director duality; no director fees paid to employee director .
  • Pay structure: 2024 compensation shows higher fixed pay with no disclosed CEO equity grant, while legacy RSUs continue to vest; lack of disclosed quantitative incentive targets limits pay‑for‑performance transparency .
  • Related party flows: ongoing distributions from Argo Holdings Fund to KFS and Fitzgerald/family indicate continuing ties; monitor for conflicts per KFS related‑party policy .
  • Performance context: 2024 net income loss and TSR decline versus 2023 raise execution risk into 2025 despite management’s Search Xcelerator scaling narrative; monitor subsequent quarterly results and capital deployment .