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KOHLS Corp (KSS)·Q3 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q3 2025 results and call materials are not yet available; Kohl’s has scheduled its Q3 2025 earnings conference call for November 25, 2025, making this a pre-call recap anchored in prior-quarter trends and current quarter press releases .
  • Trajectory into Q3: Q1 2025 comps declined 3.9% with gross margin up 37 bps and diluted loss per share of ($0.13) ; Q2 2025 comps declined 4.2% with gross margin at 39.9% and diluted EPS of $1.35 (adjusted $0.56) .
  • Guidance was raised in Q2: adjusted operating margin to 2.5–2.7% (from 2.2–2.6%) and adjusted diluted EPS to $0.50–$0.80 (from $0.10–$0.60) for FY 2025; net sales decline narrowed to (5%)–(6%) .
  • Q3 seasonal setup: Kohl’s launched holiday promotions and Black Friday events to drive value and traffic, and declared a $0.125 quarterly dividend (payable December 24, 2025), a potential sentiment support into the print .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • Proprietary brands and value orientation gained momentum; management quantified margin uplift from proprietary penetration and cited sequential gains, including July comps turning flat in Q2 .
    • Accessories/jewelry outperformed; jewelry sales up ~12% YoY in Q2 after reinstating fine jewelry presence and “accessories pad,” supported by impulse queuing rollout (+30% sales) .
    • Disciplined cost control and inventory: SG&A down 4.1% YoY in Q2; inventory down 5% YoY; receipts managed down in the mid-teens, supporting margin and cash flow .
  • What Went Wrong

    • Core Kohl’s card customer performance lagged (sales down low-teens in Q2), weighing on credit-related “other revenue”; management is working to re-engage this segment via coupons and assortment corrections .
    • Traffic remains the key pressure point; Q2 sales decline driven primarily by fewer transactions, with value-seeking behavior and trade-down into opening price points noted by management .
    • Category softness: men’s/kids and active footwear underperformed in Q2; tariffs/macro uncertainty remain headwinds prompting margin guide to the low end of prior range to preserve promotional flexibility .

Financial Results

Quarterly performance context (prior-year Q3 and first two quarters of FY 2025):

MetricQ3 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Net Sales ($USD Millions)$3,507 $3,049 $3,347
Total Revenue ($USD Millions)$3,710 $3,233 $3,546
Gross Margin (%)39.1% 39.9% 39.9%
Comparable Sales (% YoY)(9.3%) (3.9%) (4.2%)
Operating Income ($USD Millions)$98 $60 $279
Operating Margin (% of Total Revenue)2.7% 1.9% 7.9%
Diluted EPS (GAAP)$0.20 ($0.13) $1.35
Adjusted Diluted EPS (Non-GAAP)$0.56
Inventory ($USD Millions)$4,099 $3,137 $2,994

Segment mix (Q2 2025 vs Q2 2024):

Line of Business Net Sales ($USD Millions)Q2 2024Q2 2025
Women’s$1,004 $943
Accessories (incl. Sephora)$666 $673
Men’s$740 $689
Home$436 $406
Children’s$359 $335
Footwear$320 $301
Net Sales Total$3,525 $3,347

KPIs and balance sheet/cash flow:

KPIQ1 2025Q2 2025
Other Revenue ($USD Millions)$184 $199
Digital Penetration (%)26%
Operating Cash Flow (YTD, $USD Millions)($92) $506
Revolver Borrowings ($USD Millions)$545 $75
Long-Term Debt ($USD Millions)$1,174 $1,520
Dividend per Share ($)$0.125 $0.125 (declared Aug 12, paid Sep 24)

Note: The Q2 press release/MD&A referenced operating cash flow of $598 million; cash flow statements show $506 million for the six months ended August 2, 2025 (difference likely due to rounding or reporting conventions; we anchor on the cash flow statements) .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious Guidance (Q1 2025)Current Guidance (Q2 2025)Change
Net Sales (YoY)FY 2025(5%) to (7%) (5%) to (6%) Raised (narrowed decline)
Comparable Sales (YoY)FY 2025(4%) to (6%) (4%) to (5%) Raised (narrowed decline)
Adjusted Operating Margin (%)FY 20252.2% to 2.6% 2.5% to 2.7% Raised
Adjusted Diluted EPS ($)FY 2025$0.10 to $0.60 $0.50 to $0.80 Raised
Capital Expenditures ($)FY 2025$400M–$425M ~ $400M Maintained (tightened)
DividendFY 2025$0.125 quarterly (June 25) $0.125 quarterly (Sept 24 announced; Nov 12 declared for Dec 24) Maintained

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q1 2025)Previous Mentions (Q2 2025)Current Period (Q3 2025)Trend
Proprietary brands/valueRe-investing in private brands; sequential improvement; correcting coupon exclusions Margin uplift (10–15 bps per 100 bps penetration), sequential gains; July comps flat Pending call Nov 25, 2025 Improving
Accessories/jewelryReintroduced jewelry; accessories pad behind Sephora; positivity in Q1 Jewelry +12% YoY; impulse +30% Pending Improving
Traffic vs ticketQ1: traffic key; ATV flat/down slightly; trade-down behavior Q2: traffic improved through quarter; May weather headwind; July flat comps Pending Stabilizing
Digital channelUnderperformed in Q1; fixes underway Outperformed stores in Q2 with coupon inclusions aiding conversion Pending Mixed, improving
Tariffs/macroDiversified sourcing; elasticity-managed buys; cautious guide Margin guide to low end to preserve pricing flexibility; continued mitigation Pending Ongoing headwind
Core credit/Kohl’s cardLagging; coupon changes aimed to re-engage Low-teens decline; focus on re-engagement Pending Pressured

Management Commentary

  • “We delivered comparable sales of down 4.2% and adjusted EPS of $0.56—both ahead of our expectations… our efforts are beginning to resonate with customers” (Michael Bender, Q2 call) .
  • “For every 100 bps of proprietary brand penetration, gross margin improves 10–15 bps… we expect the benefit to accelerate” (Jill Timm, Q2 call) .
  • “Accessories and jewelry showed meaningful strength after re-establishing the category and investing in fashion jewelry inventory” (Michael Bender, Q2 call) .
  • “Our core credit customer remains under pressure… coupon eligibility expansions are reengaging this segment” (Jill Timm, Q2 call) .

Q&A Highlights

  • Value/proprietary brands and coupon eligibility are the most material drivers of top-line improvement; July comps were flat, showing momentum (management responses to Baird, Gordon Haskett) .
  • Margin cadence: proprietary mix and tight inventory management offset tariff pressures; guide set to low end for flexibility into holiday (Evercore ISI) .
  • Credit/other revenue: co-brand launch benefit comped in 2H; lagging Kohl’s card segment weighs on AR balances, with re-engagement initiatives underway (Bank of America) .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global Wall Street consensus for Q3 2025 could not be retrieved due to a platform limit; therefore, S&P consensus is unavailable for this report.
  • Third-party directional context: TipRanks shows Q3 2025 consensus EPS forecast of approximately -$0.16 and confirms the Nov 25, 2025 report date . Nasdaq’s calendar similarly estimates Nov 25, 2025 with an EPS consensus near -$0.17 . LSEG’s retail preview notes Kohl’s projected Q3 2025 same-store sales decline of ~4% .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Near-term catalyst: Q3 earnings call on Nov 25, 2025; watch for any guidance updates vs the raised FY 2025 outlook and holiday commentary .
  • Margin resilience depends on proprietary penetration, tight receipts, and promotional strategy; management quantified margin leverage from private labels and preserved flexibility for holiday pricing .
  • Category strategy is working: jewelry/accessories/impulse queuing are incremental unit drivers; monitor whether strength extends to men’s/kids and active where softness persisted .
  • Customer mix risk: Kohl’s card/credit customer underperformance is a headwind to other revenue; coupon inclusions and value messaging are essential to re-engage this cohort .
  • Liquidity improved heading into Q3: revolver borrowings reduced to $75M and July 2025 notes repaid; long-term debt increased with 10% secured notes—watch interest expense trajectory .
  • Promotional calendar and dividend support sentiment: Black Friday “Holiday Quest” and $0.125 dividend declared Nov 12 may aid traffic/value perception into year-end .
  • Macro/tariffs remain fluid; management’s diversified sourcing and elasticity-managed buys mitigate impacts, but competitive holiday promo could weigh on margins (guide set accordingly) .

Sources

  • Q3 event scheduling and investor materials page .
  • Q1 2025 press release and 8-K ; Q1 earnings call transcript .
  • Q2 2025 press release and 8-K ; Q2 10-Q ; Q2 earnings call transcript .
  • Prior-year Q3 2024 press release for YoY context .
  • Q3 seasonal press releases (Black Friday) and dividend declaration .
  • Third-party estimates/calendar context .