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Nello Mainolfi

Nello Mainolfi

President and Chief Executive Officer at Kymera Therapeutics
CEO
Executive
Board

About Nello Mainolfi

Co-founder, President, Chief Executive Officer, and director of Kymera Therapeutics since November 2019, with prior roles as President & Chief Scientific Officer (2019), Chief Scientific Officer (2019), Chief Technology Officer (2017–2019), and VP of Drug Discovery (2016–2017). He previously served as an Entrepreneur-in-Residence (and now advisor) at Atlas Venture, led drug discovery at Raze Therapeutics, and held team-lead roles at Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research (2007–2015). He holds a Ph.D. from King’s College London and a BSc from Queen Mary University of London .
Kymera’s 2024 corporate goals were weighted 55% pipeline and 45% company growth; the Compensation and Talent Committee approved a 135% of target annual bonus payout for 2024 reflecting significant achievements, including pipeline progress and extending cash runway to mid‑2027 after ~$600M gross proceeds raised, supporting pay-for-performance alignment .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Kymera TherapeuticsVP, Drug Discovery2016–2017Early platform build; foundational discovery leadership
Kymera TherapeuticsChief Technology Officer2017–2019Built core degrader technology capabilities
Kymera TherapeuticsChief Scientific Officer2019Advanced programs into development
Kymera TherapeuticsPresident & Chief Scientific Officer2019Integrated R&D and corporate strategy pre-CEO transition
Kymera TherapeuticsCo‑Founder, President & CEO; Director2019–presentStrategic shift toward immunology; financing and pipeline execution

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Atlas VentureEntrepreneur‑in‑Residence (then Advisor)2016–2018 (EIR); ongoing AdvisorVenture formation experience; innovation network access
Raze TherapeuticsSr. Director/Head of Drug Discovery; Director/Head of Chemistry2015–2016Built discovery function; program leadership
Novartis Institutes for Biomedical ResearchTeam Lead (multiple disease areas)2007–2015Led teams advancing novel medicines into clinical development

Fixed Compensation

MetricFY 2022FY 2023FY 2024
Base Salary ($)600,000 640,000 670,000
All Other Compensation ($)12,200 13,200 13,800

Notes

  • 2024 base salary set at $670,000; CEO eligible for annual bonus with 60% target of base salary .
  • No automatic salary escalators; salaries reviewed annually against peer data .

Performance Compensation

Annual Cash Incentive – Multi‑Year Outcomes

MetricFY 2022FY 2023FY 2024
Non‑Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($)363,000 422,400 542,700

2024 Bonus Plan Details (CEO)

ItemValue
Target Bonus (% of Base)60%
Target Award ($)402,000
Actual Payout ($)542,700
Payout vs. Target135% (company-wide multiplier approved for 2024)
Corporate Goal Weighting55% Pipeline / 45% Company Growth
Select 2024 Achievements (examples)Advanced STAT6 KT‑621 into Phase 1 HV ahead of plan; nominated TYK2 KT‑295 for clinical entry; raised ~$600M gross proceeds extending runway to mid‑2027

Long‑Term Incentives

  • CEO LTI delivered 100% in stock options; broader NEOs receive mix of options and RSUs; starting in 2025, executives’ LTI will include PSUs to further tie pay to long‑term objectives .
  • March 3, 2025: company granted PSUs to NEOs and key employees; vesting 0–100% of target upon achievement of three clinical milestones (40%/40%/20% tranches), with no milestone vesting before first anniversary of grant date .

CEO 2024 Annual Equity Grant

Grant DateTypeShares/UnitsExercise Price ($)VestingGrant Date FV ($)
3/1/2024Stock Options530,000 43.50 36 equal monthly installments through 3/1/2027 14,206,647

Equity Ownership & Alignment

Beneficial Ownership (as of 3/31/2025)

HolderShares Beneficially Owned% OutstandingTotal Shares Outstanding
Nello Mainolfi, Ph.D.2,866,079 4.26% 65,112,714
  • Insider trading policy prohibits hedging, pledging, short selling, and margin arrangements; company highlights anti‑pledging/anti‑hedging governance .
  • 2024 option exercise activity: 42,186 shares exercised; value realized $1,110,312 (exercise value methodology disclosed) .

Outstanding CEO Equity Awards (as of 12/31/2024)

Grant DateVesting StartOptions Exercisable (#)Options Unexercisable (#)Exercise Price ($)ExpirationVesting Footnote
11/14/201911/14/2019505,559 2.08 11/13/2029
11/14/201911/14/201918,725 2.08 11/13/2029
5/14/20205/14/2020288,456 5.33 5/13/2030
5/14/20205/14/202076,493 5.33 5/13/2030
8/20/20208/20/2020125,399 20.00 8/19/2030
3/1/20213/1/2021375,000 48.46 2/28/2031
3/1/20223/1/2022252,175 22,925 38.53 2/28/2032 Vests monthly through 3/1/2025
3/1/20233/1/2023262,500 187,500 32.07 2/28/2033 Vests monthly through 3/1/2026
3/1/20243/1/2024132,500 397,500 43.50 2/28/2034 Vests monthly through 3/1/2027

Vesting framework: initial hire grants typically 25% cliff at year one, then monthly; annual option grants vest in equal monthly installments over three years; RSUs (for other NEOs) vest annually over three years .

Employment Terms

  • Employment agreement: August 2020 CEO agreement; at‑will; 2024 base salary $670,000; 60% target bonus .
  • Non‑CIC termination (without cause/for good reason): 12 months base salary continuation; up to 12 months COBRA subsidy; acceleration of 25% of unvested pre‑IPO time‑based equity, subject to release .
  • CIC double trigger (3 months pre‑ to 12 months post‑CIC): cash lump sum 1.5x (base salary + target bonus); up to 18 months COBRA subsidy; 100% acceleration of time‑based equity, subject to release .
  • Clawback: Nasdaq‑compliant compensation recovery policy effective Nov 1, 2023; three‑year lookback on restatements; recovery regardless of fault .
  • Trading policy: prohibits hedging, pledging, short selling, and margin arrangements .
  • “What we don’t do”: no tax gross‑ups; no option repricing without shareholder approval; no excessive perquisites; no supplemental executive retirement plans .

Board Governance and Director Service

  • Board service: Director since November 2019; Class III director (term expiring at 2026 annual meeting) .
  • Dual role implications: CEO is the only non‑independent director; majority of board is independent; Bruce Booth serves as Chairman, providing leadership separation from the CEO role .
  • Committees: Audit, Compensation & Talent, and Nominating & Corporate Governance Committees composed of independent directors; CEO is not listed as a member of any committee .
  • Director compensation: as an employee‑director, Dr. Mainolfi received no additional director compensation in 2024 .
  • Non‑employee director fee framework (for context): cash retainers and equity grants with defined chair/committee premiums; non‑executive chair and Lead Independent Director retainers recognized in policy .

Compensation Peer Group, Consultant, and Say‑on‑Pay

  • 2024 peer group (17 companies) used for benchmarking, e.g., Arvinas, Beam, Denali, Nurix, Relay, SpringWorks, Xencor; updated 2025 peer group reflects higher market cap and later‑stage peers (adds Apogee, Biohaven, IDEAYA, Immunovant, etc.) .
  • Targeting: base salary and annual cash incentives around 50th percentile; LTI generally targeted between 50th–75th percentile; 96% of CEO pay was “at‑risk” in 2024, reinforcing alignment .
  • Independent consultant: Alpine Rewards; independence assessed and confirmed; no conflicts of interest .
  • Say‑on‑Pay support: 91% approval (2023) and 94% (2024) .

Compensation Structure Analysis

  • Mix and leverage: CEO LTI is 100% options; high at‑risk weighting (96%) increases alignment with long‑term TSR but heightens sensitivity to share price volatility .
  • Year‑over‑year emphasis on equity: CEO option grant‑date fair value rose from $5.95M (2022) to $8.59M (2023) to $14.21M (2024), signaling increased equity intensity to drive retention and performance .
  • Performance tightening: Introduction of PSUs in 2025 with clinical milestone gates adds outcome‑based rigor (0–100% vesting; 40/40/20 tranches; 12‑month vesting deferral) .
  • Shareholder‑friendly provisions: no tax gross‑ups; anti‑hedging/pledging policy; no option repricing absent shareholder approval; clawback in place .

Equity Overhang and Potential Selling Pressure

  • Unvested overhang: As of 12/31/2024, CEO had 608, (22,925 + 187,500 + 397,500 =) 607,? unexercisable options across 2022–2024 grants that vest monthly through 2027, creating a steady cadence of potential realizable liquidity; vesting schedules are time‑based .
  • 2024 exercise activity: CEO exercised 42,186 options (value realized $1.11M); while exercises do not equal sales, monitor Form 4s and 10b5‑1 plans for incremental supply signals .
  • Anti‑pledging/hedging reduces forced selling risk due to margin calls .

Director Compensation (context, not paid to CEO)

  • Policy updated March 2025 with board and committee retainers and initial/annual equity grants for non‑employee directors; acceleration upon sale of the company; single‑year caps of $750k (or $1M in first year) .
  • CEO receives no director pay .

Investment Implications

  • Alignment: High at‑risk pay (96% of CEO comp) and 100% option‑based LTI for CEO create strong equity sensitivity; new 2025 PSUs add milestone gating that should strengthen pay‑for‑performance credibility if milestones are rigorous .
  • Retention vs. supply: Large unvested option overhang vesting monthly through 2027 supports retention but can translate into periodic exercises; watch for 10b5‑1 disclosures and Form 4 cadence to gauge selling pressure .
  • Governance mitigants: Separate non‑executive chair and fully independent committees offset CEO/director dual‑role concerns; strong anti‑pledging/hedging policy, clawback, and absence of tax gross‑ups reduce red‑flag risk .
  • Economics on exit: CIC protection is moderate (1.5x salary+target bonus; full acceleration of time‑based equity) with double‑trigger; aligns with market norms and limits excess .
  • Shareholder support: High Say‑on‑Pay approval (91%/94%) suggests investor acceptance of program design and outcomes during a year with significant operational and financing achievements .

Appendix: Additional Reference Tables

CEO Summary Compensation (for context)

MetricFY 2022FY 2023FY 2024
Salary ($)600,000 640,000 670,000
Stock Awards ($)
Option Awards ($)5,951,445 8,594,942 14,206,647
Non‑Equity Incentive ($)363,000 422,400 542,700
All Other Compensation ($)12,200 13,200 13,800
Total ($)6,926,645 9,670,542 15,433,147