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Debra White

Director at Lucid Diagnostics
Board

About Debra J. White

Debra J. White, 63, is an independent Class C director of Lucid Diagnostics (LUCD) serving since August 2022; her current term runs through the 2027 annual meeting . She is a UK-based senior executive with extensive operating and financial leadership across healthcare services, biopharma, and diversified services, and holds a master’s degree in Economics from Cambridge University . She also serves on PAVmed’s (LUCD’s parent) board (since April 2021), is Senior Independent Director at Spire Healthcare plc (since Feb 2023), and Chair of The Co‑op Group (since Jan 2024) .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
AstraZeneca (UK)Head of Finance – Manufacturing; Head of Internal Audit – Zeneca Pharma; Controller roles incl. Corporate Ops; SVP Global Merger Integration1987–2000 Led finance, audit, and major integration initiatives during corporate transformations
PwC ConsultingDirector (strategy and performance improvement; post-merger integration)2000–2003 Advised pharma and other sectors on integration and performance
Sodexo SACFO and later CEO – UK & Ireland; Group SVP Strategic Projects; SVP & CFO – North America; Executive Board member & Global CEO – Healthcare and Government2004–2017 Ran global healthcare/government businesses (~100k employees; >$7B revenue); women leadership initiatives; Top 100 recognition
Interserve Group (FTSE company)Group CEOSep 2017–Dec 2019 Led complex strategic financing and operational programs pre-restructuring and sale
UK Dept. of Health & Social CareCOVID-19 testing program executionMar–Jul 2020 Helped establish national testing facilities
Oxford Nanopore TechnologiesStrategic consultant (Oxford Nanopore Diagnostics)Sep 2020–Mar 2021 Product and go-to-market strategy for diagnostics unit
BT Group plcInterim Chief Human Resources OfficerOct 2021–Dec 2022 Led HR at multinational telecom

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureNotes
PAVmed Inc. (Nasdaq: PAVM)DirectorSince Apr 2021 Parent of LUCD; related-party interlock
Spire Healthcare plcSenior Independent DirectorSince Feb 2023 UK healthcare provider
The Co‑op GroupChairSince Jan 2024 (joined Aug 2023) Large UK cooperative across food, funerals, insurance, legal
Howden Joinery Group plc (FTSE250)Director; Audit, Remuneration, Nominating committeesFeb 2017–Dec 2023 Building trade supplier; multi-committee experience
Wellbeing of Women (UK charity)TrusteeSince Mar 2013 Women’s health research funding

Board Governance

  • Independence: The Board determined Ms. White is independent under Nasdaq rules; independent directors constitute a majority and meet in regular executive sessions .
  • Classification and tenure: Class C director; term ends at 2027 annual meeting .
  • Committee assignments: Audit Committee member and designated “audit committee financial expert”; Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee member .
  • Attendance and engagement: In FY2024, the Board met seven times and acted by written consent three times; all directors attended at least 75% of Board/committee meetings .
  • Committee activity: Audit Committee met four times in FY2024 and oversees financial reporting, auditor independence, and related-party reviews; Nominating & Corporate Governance met three times and leads Board evaluations and governance matters .
  • Board leadership: Chairman/CEO combined role (Aklog); Lead Independent Director is Stanley N. Lapidus .

Fixed Compensation

ComponentAmountNotes
Annual cash retainer (non-employee directors)$50,000 Paid to each non-executive director
Committee chair feesAudit $27,500; Compensation $18,000; Nominating $12,500; Tech/Compliance/Quality $20,000 Applied if serving as chair (not disclosed for Ms. White)
Committee member feesAudit $17,500; Compensation $12,500; Nominating $7,500; Tech/Compliance/Quality $12,500 Applied per committee membership
2024 cash fees earned – Debra J. White$80,000 Aggregate director fees (retainer + committees) for FY2024
Meeting/travel reimbursementActuals reimbursed Out-of-pocket costs reimbursed

Performance Compensation

  • Annual equity structure: Historically options (~$150k fair value), but 2025 annual grants shifted to restricted stock for non-employee directors .
  • 2025 grant: 112,800 restricted shares to each non-employee director (vest 100% on May 20, 2028) .
Metric2022202320242025
Grant typeStock option Stock option Stock option Restricted stock
Shares/options granted80,000 175,000 150,000 112,800
Exercise price$2.95 $1.31 $1.25 (table disclosure) N/A (stock)
ExpirationAug 1, 2032 Jan 30, 2033 Feb 21, 2034 Vests May 20, 2028
Vesting schedule12 quarterly installments from Sep 30, 2022 to Jun 30, 2025 1/3 on Dec 31, 2023; remainder quarterly Mar 31, 2024–Dec 31, 2025 1/3 on Dec 31, 2024; remainder quarterly Mar 31, 2025–Dec 31, 2026 100% on May 20, 2028
FY2024 option grant-date fair value$125,805

Outstanding as of Dec 31, 2024:

TrancheExercisableUnexercisableStrikeExpiration
2022 grant66,666 13,334 $2.95 Aug 1, 2032
2023 grant116,667 58,333 $1.31 Jan 30, 2033
2024 grant50,001 99,999 $1.25 Feb 21, 2034

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CompanyRoleInterlock/Conflict Consideration
PAVmed Inc. (parent)Director PAVmed controls ~27.3% voting power and provides management services; related-party oversight handled by LUCD Audit Committee; Board renounces certain corporate opportunities to PAVmed parties per charter .
Spire Healthcare plcSenior Independent Director UK provider; no disclosed LUCD conflicts .
The Co‑op GroupChair UK cooperative; no disclosed LUCD conflicts .
Howden Joinery Group plcFormer Director; committeesNo disclosed LUCD conflicts .
  • Related-party framework: LUCD’s Audit Committee pre-approves and reviews related-party transactions; the charter renounces certain corporate opportunities to PAVmed parties, with an explicit carve-out preserving LUCD’s “Lucid Business” scope (EsoGuard/EsoCheck) .
  • Parent services and influence: Management Services Agreement with PAVmed (fee escalated to $1,050,000/month as of July 1, 2024; $11.3M paid/accrued in 2024), PBERA reimbursements, and IP assignments reflect ongoing related-party interactions requiring audit oversight .

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Financial and operating leadership across multinational healthcare and diversified services; prior CFO and CEO roles at Sodexo (UK&I, North America; global Healthcare & Government) and Group CEO at Interserve .
  • Recognized governance experience (multi-committee service at Howden; current Senior Independent Director at Spire; Chair at The Co‑op) .
  • Designated “audit committee financial expert” on LUCD’s Audit Committee .
  • Cambridge University master’s in Economics .

Equity Ownership

As ofTotal Beneficial Ownership% of ClassBreakdown
Apr 22, 2025379,883 shares * <1% Includes 112,800 restricted shares (vest May 20, 2028) and 267,083 options exercisable within 60 days; excludes 137,917 options not exercisable within 60 days .
  • Hedging/pledging: LUCD’s insider trading policy prohibits hedging and pledging of company securities by directors and officers .

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths

    • Independence and financial expertise: Independent director and designated audit committee financial expert; serves on audit and nominating committees, supporting oversight quality .
    • Engagement: Board/committee attendance thresholds met; Board and committees active through FY2024 .
    • Alignment: 2025 shift to restricted stock for annual director grants increases long-term ownership alignment; 2025 grant of 112,800 restricted shares vests 2028 .
    • Controls: Audit Committee reviews related-party transactions; independent directors meet in regular executive sessions; presence of Lead Independent Director .
  • Risks and red flags to monitor

    • Parent interlock and influence: Concurrent directorship at PAVmed and PAVmed’s significant voting control and services with LUCD create ongoing related‑party exposure; mitigants include renunciation provisions and Audit Committee oversight but still warrant scrutiny for potential conflicts (pricing, resource allocation, opportunity flow) .
    • Capital structure governance: Convertible note holders have a board designation right (one director seat), introducing creditor influence over Board composition; ensure nominating committee policies and independence standards remain robust .
    • Equity-heavy director pay: Option-heavy historically; while 2025 moved to restricted stock, equity awards remain a meaningful component—monitor for re-pricing or modifications; none disclosed .

Net takeaway: White’s deep financial and operating experience, committee roles, and independence status support board effectiveness. The primary governance sensitivity is the PAVmed interlock and broader related-party framework; continued transparent Audit Committee review and disclosure remain critical to investor confidence .