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LH

LUXFER HOLDINGS PLC (LXFR)·Q2 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Sequentially better quarter with adjusted net sales $91.8M (+10.5% QoQ; -9.6% YoY), adjusted EBITDA $17.3M (18.8% margin), and adjusted diluted EPS $0.39; GAAP diluted EPS was $(0.01) .
  • Guidance raised to reflect $5.1M legal expense recovery: FY24 adjusted EBITDA $47–$50M, adjusted EPS $0.90–$1.00, FCF $24–$27M (excludes Graphic Arts) .
  • Cylinder strength (SCBA, medical) and early defense recovery offset softness in general industrial and hydrogen alternative fuels; operating cash flow $8.9M, FCF $6.2M, net debt $69.9M (~1.6x) .
  • Strategic review progressing: working with an exclusive buyer for Graphic Arts, targeting Q3 close; price likely slightly lower than prior expectations given 2023 losses, approaching breakeven now .
  • Stock reaction catalysts: guidance raise tied to legal recovery; tangible 2025 growth drivers in CNG (Cummins X15N), bulk gas modules (U.K. facility, $40M capacity) with initial 2024 sales planned .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • Sequential improvement across sales, profitability, and cash flow: “We achieved sequential improvement in sales, 2 consecutive quarters of sequential profitability and… delivered solid cash flow” .
    • Gas Cylinders resilience: SCBA and medical cylinders drove YoY sales growth (+2.7%) and sequential EBITDA improvement (+19.5%); margin profile stabilizing under long-term contracts .
    • Legal cost recovery exceeded expectations ($5.1M), adding ~$0.15 to EPS and lifting FY24 guidance .
  • What Went Wrong

    • General industrial demand and hydrogen alternative fuel transportation remained soft; Elektron margin excluding legal recovery (~17.4%) below prior-year (~20%) on lower volumes/mix .
    • Consolidated YoY declines: adjusted net sales -9.6% and adjusted gross profit -12.0% versus Q2 2023 .
    • Q2 GAAP diluted EPS was a slight loss ($(0.01)) on acquisition/disposal charges and tax; EBIT benefitted from other income (legal recovery) .

Financial Results

MetricQ4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024Q2 2024 Consensus
Adjusted Net Sales ($M)$87.8 $83.1 $91.8 N/A
Adjusted Diluted EPS ($)$0.13 $0.20 $0.39 N/A
Adjusted EBITDA ($M)$8.1 $10.5 $17.3 N/A
Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%)9.1% 12.6% 18.8% N/A
Adjusted Gross Margin (%)19.0% 22.3% 22.3% N/A

Notes:

  • Q2 2024 YoY comps: Adjusted net sales -9.6%, Adjusted EBITDA +20.1%, Adjusted diluted EPS +34.5% (to $0.39) .
  • Q2 2024 ex-legal: Adjusted EBITDA $13.4M; Adjusted diluted EPS $0.24 .
  • S&P Global consensus for Q2 2024 was not retrievable at this time due to provider limits; estimate comparisons are therefore unavailable.

Segment performance

SegmentQ2 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024
Elektron Net Sales ($M)$53.0 $37.7 $42.0
Elektron Adjusted EBITDA ($M)$9.5 $6.4 $12.4
Elektron Gross Margin (%)28.6% 29.0%
Gas Cylinders Net Sales ($M)$48.5 $45.4 $49.8
Gas Cylinders Adjusted EBITDA ($M)$4.9 $4.1 $4.9
Gas Cylinders Gross Margin (%)17.0% 16.7%

KPIs and balance sheet

KPIQ4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024
Operating Cash Flow ($M)$16.0 $3.6 $8.9
Free Cash Flow ($M)$14.1 $2.2 $6.2
Net Debt ($M)$69.9 $71.6 $69.9
Net Leverage (x, excl. Graphic Arts)1.6x 1.7x ~1.6x
CapEx ($M)$1.9 $1.4 $2.7
Share Repurchases ($M)$0.5 $0.44 $0.6
Dividends Paid ($M)$3.5 $3.5 $3.5

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Adjusted EBITDAFY 2024$44–$48M $47–$50M Raised
Adjusted Diluted EPSFY 2024$0.75–$0.90 $0.90–$1.00 Raised
Free Cash FlowFY 2024$21–$25M $24–$27M Raised
Graphic Arts DivestitureTimingBy year-end 2024 (target) Targeting Q3 2024; exclusive buyer, nearing close Pulled forward
DividendQuarterly$0.13 per share declared (paid Aug 7, 2024) Maintained

Drivers: higher-than-anticipated legal cost recovery ($5.1M) and sequential operational improvement; guidance excludes Graphic Arts .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4’23, Q1’24)Current Period (Q2’24)Trend
Legal costs/insuranceInsurance will cover ongoing legal costs; pursuing recoveries Recovered $5.1M; ~+$0.15 EPS; raised FY guide accordingly Positive tailwind; beat prior expectations
Graphic Arts divestitureInitiated sale, not core; held-for-sale accounting; aiming for 2024 Exclusive buyer; targeting Q3 close; price likely slightly lower; business near breakeven Accelerating to completion
SCBA / Gas CylindersNew multiyear contracts; margin restoration underway SCBA/medical drove YoY growth; long-term contracts stabilizing margins Sustained strength
Clean energy – CNGExpect tailwinds from Cummins X15N; Type 4 cylinder demand up X15N ramp a notable 2025 driver; ~$6M YTD sales uplift vs 2023; possible Q4’24 upside Building into 2025
Clean energy – bulk gas modulesU.K. facility coming online late 2024; capacity up to $40M First modules through facility; aim for first sale late 2024; meaningful 2025 contribution Execution on track
Supply chain/magnesiumAlternative supply qualified; cost easing vs 2022 peaks Operational efficiencies continue; Elektron margin ex-legal ~17.4% (down YoY) on lower volumes Mixed: cost better, demand uneven

Management Commentary

  • “We achieved sequential improvement in sales, 2 consecutive quarters of sequential profitability and… delivered solid cash flow throughout the first half of 2024” (CEO) .
  • “Adjusted EBITDA… reached $17.3 million with margin at 18.8%… adjusted EPS rose to $0.39… [with] approximately $0.15 per share” contribution from legal cost recovery (CFO) .
  • On 2025 growth drivers: “Deploy[ing] our high-pressure tank technology with a market-leading global engine manufacturer… expected to drive significant growth… beginning early in 2025” and first bulk gas modules in 2024 with $40M capacity (CEO) .
  • Guidance philosophy: “We have raised our financial guidance to reflect the recent recovery of historical legal costs… adjusted EBITDA $47–$50M, adjusted diluted EPS $0.90–$1.00” (CFO) .

Q&A Highlights

  • Guidance dynamics: After excluding legal recovery, EPS high end eased slightly; management emphasized H1 execution uplift and legal recovery driving midpoint +$0.125 vs initial guide .
  • CNG engine ramp: Cummins X15N expected to drive notable 2025 demand; ~$6M YTD cylinder sales uplift vs 2023, with potential Q4’24 upside if early adoption accelerates .
  • Bulk gas modules: U.K. facility built; first modules in 2024 and first sale targeted late 2024; meaningful 2025 contributor; capacity ~$40M .
  • Graphic Arts sale: Exclusive buyer; targeting Q3 close; valuation adjusted lower given 2023 losses and Q1’24 weakness, though nearing breakeven now .

Estimates Context

  • We attempted to retrieve S&P Global consensus for Q2 2024 (revenue, EPS) but were rate-limited; therefore, estimate comparisons are unavailable at this time. We will update vs-consensus on request once access is restored.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Sequential momentum is clear: adjusted net sales +10.5% QoQ and EBITDA margin expanded to 18.8%, supported by SCBA strength and Elektron efficiency gains .
  • FY24 guidance raised on legal recovery; underlying demand still mixed, but 2H setup benefits from defense/SCBA and potential CNG pre-buys .
  • 2025 visibility improving via CNG (Cummins X15N) and bulk gas modules (initial 2024 sales; $40M capacity), offering credible top-line optionality beyond current macro .
  • Non-GAAP adjustments matter: ex-legal Q2 EBITDA/EPS were $13.4M/$0.24, underscoring that end-market demand normalization remains an important lever for further margin expansion .
  • Balance sheet/liquidity position remains supportive for investment and returns: net debt ~$70M, leverage ~1.6x; continued dividends ($0.13) and modest buybacks .
  • Near-term catalysts: formal Graphic Arts sale announcement/close, incremental legal recoveries, early orders for bulk gas modules or CNG systems .
  • Watch risks: general industrial softness and hydrogen AFV demand remain headwinds; Elektron margin ex-legal below prior-year; tax rate ~24% on adjusted basis .

Appendix: Additional Q2 Press Releases

  • Dividend: $0.13 per share declared; payable August 7, 2024 to holders of record July 19, 2024 .