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Elizabeth Nabel

Director at Lyell Immunopharma
Board

About Elizabeth Nabel

Elizabeth Nabel, M.D., age 73 as of March 31, 2025, has served on Lyell Immunopharma’s board since April 2021, bringing experience as a physician, research scientist, and academic leader. She was President of Brigham Health (2010–Feb 2021) and Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School (2010–2021; now emeritus), and earlier served as Director of the NIH’s National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (1999–2009). She holds an M.D. from Weill Cornell Medical College, a B.A. in psychology from St. Olaf College, and completed internal medicine and cardiology training at Brigham and Women’s Hospital .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Brigham HealthPresident2010–Feb 2021 Led academic hospitals, physician organization, and research/education programs
Harvard Medical SchoolProfessor of Medicine (emeritus)2010–2021; emeritus thereafter Academic leadership and teaching
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NIH)Director1999–2009 Directed national research, training, and education programs

External Roles

OrganizationRoleStatusNotes
ModernaDirectorCurrent Large-cap biotech; potential information-flow interlock (no LYEL related-party transactions disclosed)
MedtronicDirectorCurrent Large-cap medtech; potential information-flow interlock (no LYEL related-party transactions disclosed)
AccoladeDirectorCurrent Health benefits/tech; potential information-flow interlock (no LYEL related-party transactions disclosed)
ModeX Therapeutics / OPKO HealthConsultant; previously EVP Strategy (ModeX), part-time CMO and Advisory Board Chair2021–2024 (roles at ModeX/OPKO); Consultant thereafter Therapeutics focus; consultancy (no LYEL related-party transactions disclosed)

Board Governance

  • Independence: The board determined all directors other than the CEO (Dr. Seely) are independent under Nasdaq rules; Nabel is independent .
  • Committee assignments and expertise:
    • Audit Committee member; designated “audit committee financial expert” .
    • Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee member .
  • Meeting cadence and attendance:
    • Board met 8 times in FY2024; all current directors except Mr. Nelsen attended at least 75% of board and committee meetings (Nabel ≥75%) .
    • FY2024 committee meetings: Audit 4; Nominating & Corporate Governance 4 .
  • Executive sessions: Independent directors meet in executive session; noted recusals for Klausner/Nelsen on specific technology; none noted for Nabel .
Governance ItemDetail
Independence statusIndependent director under Nasdaq Listing Rules
Audit CommitteeMember; audit committee financial expert
Nominating & Corporate Governance CommitteeMember
FY2024 Board Meetings8 meetings; Nabel attended ≥75%
FY2024 Committee MeetingsAudit: 4; Nominating: 4

Fixed Compensation

ComponentPolicy AmountsNabel Actual FY2024
Annual cash retainer (non-lead director)$50,000 $63,867 (includes committee fees; see below)
Committee member feesAudit $10,000; Compensation $7,500; Nominating $5,000 (members) Included in “Fees Earned”
Committee chair feesAudit $20,000; Compensation $15,000; Nominating $10,000 Not applicable (not a chair)
Meeting feesNot disclosed (policy uses retainers, not per-meeting fees) Not disclosed

Performance Compensation

Equity TypeGrant DateShares/ValueVesting/Terms
Annual stock option (non-employee director)June 14, 2024130,000 options; grant-date fair value reflected in total option awards Vests fully by next annual meeting or first anniversary; under 2021 Plan; change-in-control acceleration to fully vested immediately prior to closing
Options outstanding (as of 12/31/2024)715,000 options held Standard non-employee director vesting; terms under 2021 Plan
  • Performance metrics tied to director compensation: None disclosed for directors (director equity is time-based options; PSUs introduced for executives only in 2024) .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CompanySectorRolePotential Interlock/Conflict Indicator
ModernaBiotechDirector Information-flow interlock; no LYEL related-party transactions disclosed
MedtronicMedtechDirector Information-flow interlock; no LYEL related-party transactions disclosed
AccoladeHealth tech/servicesDirector Information-flow interlock; no LYEL related-party transactions disclosed
ModeX / OPKOBiotech / diversified HCConsultant; former EVP Strategy/part-time CMO External consulting; no LYEL related-party transactions disclosed

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Clinical and academic leadership: Former President, Brigham Health; Professor of Medicine at Harvard; NHLBI Director .
  • Recognitions: Elected to American Academy of Arts & Sciences, National Academy of Medicine, Association of American Physicians, American Society of Clinical Investigation; Fellow of AAAS .
  • Financial oversight: Audit Committee member and designated audit committee financial expert, evidencing financial literacy in GAAP and audit oversight .

Equity Ownership

MetricValue
Total beneficial ownership715,000 shares (via options exercisable within 60 days of 3/31/2025)
Ownership as % of shares outstanding<1% (company denominator 295,283,653 shares as of 3/31/2025)
CompositionOptions exercisable within 60 days; no common shares disclosed in beneficial holding
Hedging/PledgingCompany policy prohibits hedging, margin purchases, pledging, short sales or derivatives by directors

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths:

    • Independence affirmed; no related-party transactions disclosed involving Nabel since 2023 .
    • Audit Committee service with “financial expert” designation supports oversight quality .
    • Attendance at least 75% and active committee membership signal engagement .
    • Director equity is time-based with change-in-control vesting clarity; no director performance metrics manipulation risks disclosed .
  • Watch items:

    • Multiple external public company directorships (Moderna, Medtronic, Accolade) present potential interlock considerations; management disclosed processes for related-party transaction approval and director recusal policies, and reported no related-party transactions .
    • Company-wide risk note: broader board dealt with recusals (not Nabel) on specific IP topics (Altos Labs overlap), highlighting active conflict management frameworks .
  • Compensation alignment:

    • FY2024 director pay mix for Nabel is largely equity (stock options) with modest cash retainers, consistent with market alignment; specific amounts are disclosed (cash $63,867; option awards $205,355; total $269,202) .
    • Non-employee director compensation policy updated in April 2024 increased certain cash retainers, maintaining equity structure via options; no director RSUs/PSUs disclosed .

Insider Trades

PeriodForm 4 TransactionsNotes
Since Jan 1, 2023 (proxy disclosure scope)Not disclosed in proxyProxy states related-person transactions require Audit Committee approval; none requiring disclosure beyond listed items; no director-related party transactions reported

Appendix: Director Compensation Detail (FY2024)

ItemAmount
Fees Earned or Paid in Cash (Nabel)$63,867
Option Awards (grant-date fair value; Nabel)$205,355
Total (Nabel)$269,202
Options held (Nabel, as of 12/31/2024)715,000

Policy Reference Points

Policy ElementAmount
Annual cash retainer (non-lead director)$50,000
Lead independent director retainer$80,000
Board Chair retainer$85,000
Committee chair retainersAudit $20,000; Compensation $15,000; Nominating $10,000
Committee member retainersAudit $10,000; Compensation $7,500; Nominating $5,000
Annual option grant (non-employee director)Lesser of Black-Scholes $300,000 or 130,000 shares; vests by next annual meeting/1-year
Initial appointment option grantLesser of Black-Scholes $500,000 or 260,000 shares; 36 monthly installments
CIC equity treatmentFull acceleration immediately prior to closing if in continuous service

Company Clawback and Trading Policies (Alignment)

  • Clawback: Dodd-Frank-compliant incentive compensation clawback adopted in Sept 2023 (primarily executive-focused) .
  • Prohibitions: Hedging, margin, pledging, short sales, and exchange-traded derivatives prohibited for directors .