LSI Industries - Q4 2024
August 15, 2024
Transcript
Operator (participant)
Greetings, and welcome to LSI Industries' Fiscal 2024 Fourth Quarter Results Conference Call. At this time, all participants are on a listen-only mode. A question-and-answer session will follow the formal presentation. If anyone should require operator assistance during the conference, please press star zero on your telephone keypad. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to your host, Mr. James Galeese, Chief Financial Officer of LSI. Thank you. You may begin.
James Galeese (CFO)
Welcome, everyone, and thank you for joining today's call. We issued a press release before the market opened this morning, detailing our fiscal 2024 fourth quarter and full year results. In addition to this release, we also posted a conference call presentation in the Investor Relations section of our corporate website. Information contained in this presentation will be referenced throughout today's conference call. Included are certain non-GAAP measures for improved transparency of our operating results. A complete reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP results is contained in our press release in 10-K. Please note that management's commentary and responses to questions on today's conference call may include forward-looking statements about our business outlook. Such statements involve risks and opportunities, and actual results could differ materially. I refer you to our safe harbor statement, which appears in this morning's press release for more details.
Today's call will begin with remarks summarizing our fiscal fourth quarter and full year results. At the conclusion of these prepared remarks, we will open the line for questions. With that, I'll turn the call over to LSI President and Chief Executive Officer, Jim Clark.
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
Thank you, Jim, and good morning, all. Thank you for joining us this morning, and Happy New Year to LSI. As you know, our fiscal year runs from July 1st through June 30th, so we are now into our new fiscal year, 2025, at LSI, and we'll be discussing our fourth quarter and full year 2024 results on today's call. I'm pleased with the results of Q4, and overall, I'm pleased with the results of our full year, 2024. We end the fourth quarter up 4% in sales compared to our prior year. We added a new business segment with the purchase of EMI Industries in April, and we continue to expand LSI's value to our customers by expanding our product and solutions offering in our core vertical markets.
For the full year 2024, we were continuing to improve margins, and our year-end adjusted EBITDA was up 11%, up 60 basis points versus last year, while free cash flow for the year exceeded $38 million. LSI's growth in most of our vertical markets continued to outperform in 2024, while we did experience some steady market headwinds in our grocery store vertical throughout the year. Our execution as a company and as a management team remains high, and I'm proud of the company's ability to adapt to various market challenges and to keep in focus our responsibility to deliver results to both our customers and our shareholders. We often talk internally about our say-do ratio. It simply means we are doing what we say we are going to do.
This commitment to be a high-performance say-do ratio extends to our customers, our shareholders, but it also extends to our coworkers, our suppliers, our agents, and so many others. This culture around a high say-do ratio is chiefly responsible for our continued progress, and it underscores our ability to adapt and to continue to seek out growth opportunities and execution excellence. In 2024, we accomplished a lot. We introduced a slew of new products in excess of 25. We opened a new refrigeration manufacturing facility in Bangor, Maine, offering an entirely new type of refrigeration solution that uses environmentally friendly refrigerants, R290, a naturally occurring gas that causes no harmful effects to our environment. We expanded our capabilities in our electronics manufacturing segment and our capabilities in our on-site project management through our ADAPT services group.
We created a center of excellence around our print graphics business that will ensure our ability to provide robust print graphic solutions, while at the same time being able to be more efficient and more profitable in this segment. Internally, we added to our management team, including additional focus on our operations and procurement functions, while continuing to strengthen our sales, marketing, and engineering capabilities. We promoted from within and created opportunities for people to advance in positions of increasing responsibility while helping to cement and expand the culture we have created at the company. We spent a lot of time this year with our customers and our partners. We hosted a record number of training sessions, new product introduction, business strategy discussions, and customer acquisition planning. The markets we play in are big, and they hold a lot of opportunities.
Great partnerships make access to those markets easier and more efficient, and I believe the time and effort we put into the development of close working relationships with our partners pays off exponentially for LSI, our agents, and most importantly, our customers. From a business segment perspective, we continue to outpace our competitors in the lighting segment. Despite a small drop in lighting sales in 2024, we feel we're outperforming the general market, and we continue to believe there's sufficient market share opportunities to support our Fast Forward plan. Our margins and our pricing discipline remain strong, and the combination of our agent network and vertical market focus continues to create growth opportunities for us in the broader lighting segment. LSI continues to innovate in the lighting segment, and in 2025, we'll introduce an entirely new lighting product line called V-LOCITY.
This will expand our ability to serve our customers, while offering those customers the very best in performance and price. In our display solutions group, we entered 2025 with a strong backlog and momentum that we have gained throughout 2024. Fourth quarter sales were up 22% versus prior year, including the partial quarter impact of EMI. Sales in our print and digital graphic business were up 9% in the quarter, and our display case orders were up over the prior year. We anticipate a recovery in our grocery vertical as customers in this segment move forward with in-store refresh programs. And well, we offer some new innovative standalone case solutions that expand into the salad dressing and condiment sections of the grocery store and C-market space. 2025 looks to be another year of growth for LSI in the vertical segments we are focused on.
Our partnerships with our agents, channel partners, and end users continues to create opportunities for both LSI and our customers. The LSI team continues to execute well, and we look forward to sustained, profitable growth. With that, I'll turn the call back over to Jim Galeese for a closer look at our financials. Jim?
James Galeese (CFO)
Thank you, Jim. A strong focus on execution and quality of earnings highlights our operating results in fiscal Q4, and together with the strategic acquisition of EMI Industries, created an active quarter for our company, concluding a prosperous fiscal 2024. Sales for Q4 increased 4% to $129 million, including the partial quarter impact of EMI, which was acquired April 18, 2024. Comparable sales were below prior year as a proposed merger in the grocery vertical continues to disrupt demand. Adjusted earnings per share were $0.24 for the quarter, and adjusted EBITDA of $14 million, or 10.9% of sales, consistent with our full year margin rate of 11%. Multiple factors contributed to our EBITDA performance, led by a higher value mix of customers and applications, as well as stable pricing and effective cost management.
Q4 generated solid free cash flow of $10 million, allowing the business to exit fiscal 2024 with a strong balance sheet. Net debt was reduced to $50 million, with a net debt to TTM adjusted EBITDA ratio of 1x. For the fiscal year, sales finished at $470 million, with adjusted earnings per share of $0.95, compared to $0.99 for fiscal 2023. Adjusted EBITDA was $51.4 million, approximately equal to our record fiscal 2023 performance. The full year adjusted EBITDA margin rate increased 60 basis points to 11%. Free cash flow for fiscal 2024 was $38 million, again, supporting reinvestment in key new product and commercial growth initiatives. Capital investment for fiscal 2024 was more than double our annual spend the last several years. While we enter fiscal 2025 with macroeconomic uncertainty, the underlying fundamentals of our key vertical markets remain sound.
While demand may fluctuate somewhat during this period, industry plans support secular growth over the next several years. For example, our display solutions backlog for the refueling C-store vertical is strong entering fiscal 2025, reflecting the large customer programs won in fiscal 2024. Our project services business, part of our end-to-end solutions model, is forecast to grow over 30% in fiscal 2025. An increasing number of refueling C-store programs are utilizing our current project management capabilities, ranging from planning to installation and after install support. There are encouraging signs for the grocery vertical, as display case orders for Q4 increased over prior year for the first time in five quarters. Favorable activity has continued in July and August to date, with grocery having a book-to-bill ratio well over one. This suggests the industry is beginning to resume planned store refurbishments, as well as committing to the new refrigerant technology.
QSR restaurant activity remains healthy, with EMI having a solid book of business with multiple key customers. The integration of EMI is going very well, and Alan Harvill and team are on pace to deliver a solid first quarter. Multiple PMI work streams are busy identifying both sales growth and cost saving synergies. For lighting, fiscal 2024 was a solid year, with operating income increasing 5%, driven by a 200 basis point improvement in gross margin rate, achieved on 4% lower sales. LSI outperformed the broader industry, reflecting continued active project levels in our key verticals, as well as share gains. Recent market trends in lighting are expected to continue into the first quarter, with demand fluctuating by vertical market. Overall, quote levels remain steady and pricing is expected to remain stable.
The quote-to-order conversion period remains lengthened, however, particularly for large-sized projects. Margin management will continue to be a priority in fiscal 2025, with material input costs expected to be flat to slightly favorable, new and enhanced products providing improved value, and in many cases, reducing costs. Our multiple price point offering provides lighting customers the choices to meet specific project budgets. The manufacturing workforce environment is expected to remain stable and generate additional productivity improvements in fiscal 2025. In summary, it was a solid quarter and fiscal year for LSI. We enter fiscal 2025 well positioned with an expanded solution set to meet our customers' requirements. We'll support our commercial efforts with continued strong operational execution and effective margin management. I will now turn the call back to the moderator for the question-and-answer session.
Operator (participant)
Thank you. At this time, we'll be conducting a question-and-answer session. If you'd like to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad. A confirmation tone will indicate your line is in the question queue. You may press star two if you'd like to remove your question from the queue. For participants using speaker equipment, it may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing the star keys. One moment, please, while we poll for questions. Our first question comes from Aaron Spychalla with Craig-Hallum Capital Group. Please proceed with your question.
Aaron Spychalla (Research Analyst)
Yeah, good morning, Jim and Jim. Thanks for taking the questions. First on C-store refueling, you know, you talked about the strong backlog, and we've heard how activity levels in that market have been, you know, highest in decades. Can you just give an update on a couple of the larger projects you have there? You know, where are we at in those deployments? What's the timeline to get those completed? And I know a lot of that market is kind of normal course of business for you, but how does the pipeline look there?
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
Hi, Aaron. Good morning, Jim Clark here. Thanks for the question. Thanks for calling in. Well, you know, we're very strong on the C-store side. We had been awarded a number of awards through the last half of 2024. And I think that we've talked about this before. These are all multi-year projects. These are, you know, thousands of locations, and like we've talked about, the content way we deliver to this section of customers that we have, it's typically, you know, hundreds, if not thousands of sites. It is a refresh cycle that we see historically had been, you know, seven-10 years. Now, much more compressed down around the five-year and even three-five in some of the smaller markets.
So, you know, to answer your question, we are, I mean, these markets, these projects will go on for well into 2026, and we have two large projects that are making up awards that we had come out of 2024 with. So backlog looks very healthy in that regard.
Aaron Spychalla (Research Analyst)
All right, thanks for the color there. Then second, on the R290, you noted initial shipments started in the fourth quarter. Several large customers have stated their intent to fully convert. You know, can you just talk about what this business could look like for you as that happens? And maybe just talk a little bit about the competitive landscape and your value proposition there.
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
Yeah. So first of all, from a competitive standpoint, we think we're ahead of the curve from a lot of our competitors, particularly in the format of the units that we're delivering. We have been in discussion with our customers about this for perhaps a year, relative to our engineering, our approvals, our opening of our factory, our ability to deliver, and that manifested itself in orders in Q3 and then actual deliveries in Q4. I think that generally in the marketplace, there have been a number of press releases of different companies stating their intent to use R290 as a, you know, part of an environmental program and opportunity to offset, you know, harmful fluorocarbons that are emitted from more traditional. We think that this will continue to pick up.
We believe that it'll exceed our normal pace of our standard refrigeration units, and it's just a matter of can we overcome the drag and the slowdown in grocery in general to see that benefit in the R290. Either way, I'll just mention it now because I'm sure it's likely to come up in a question. You know, the grocery market, potential merger between two large players remains kind of an open item right now. Our latest intel indicates that it's likely to go to trial here at the end of August into the beginning of September. And likely, at least in this first stage, have some resolution as we come through September towards the end of September.
When that does get resolved, we do anticipate a pickup in general store remodels across the entire segment in grocery, not just the two that are involved in the merger. So with the combination of the R290, the desire to move to that, plus some pickup in, you know, general grocery store orders, we anticipate it could be, you know, a very robust year in that category.
Aaron Spychalla (Research Analyst)
All right, thanks for that. And then maybe last for me, you know, I know we're only a few months into it, but on EMI, you know, can you just talk about how that integration's going? What are some of the early, you know, things you've learned about that business, and then just how are you feeling about progressing towards the EBITDA margin goals that you've put out there?
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
Yeah, so we, as you know, we closed EMI in April, so they've been on board with us, you know, for a few months now. The integration's going very well. Culturally, they're a great fit. Alan Harvill, who is over there, running that business, along with a couple other folks, are, you know, have been a pleasure to work with, have integrated well with us. As you know, you know, the margins are a little bit, from a percentage standpoint, the margins are a little bit under our performance, and we knew that going into that. We see that as a great opportunity for us to bring our operational discipline and the, you know, procurement and a number of other things that we can offer to them. The summary is, I think it's been going very well.
We have strong backlog, looking through the, you know, the partial stub we had with them in Q4 and what is developing here in Q1. So we're very happy. We're happy with the progress, and, you know, we're being as aggressive as we can in terms of moving things forward, and they've been very receptive to our input, so I'm very pleased with it.
Aaron Spychalla (Research Analyst)
All right-
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
But I do wanna say one- I do wanna just hit one other thing as I'm thinking about it, and I know we've talked about it, and we talked about it when we acquired EMI. From a percentage standpoint, you know, they do lag LSI. From a dollar standpoint, obviously, it'd be accretive, but from a percentage standpoint, we've got what we see as opportunity there. We're gonna use the disciplines and the things that we've done to improve LSI's performance and JSI's performance, and we're gonna apply those to EMI. So we will move that up, and we're excited about that. But there is a drag created in an absolute, you know, percentage type of analysis, if you will. We look at it as a great opportunity for good cross-selling.
The customer base is, you know, we kind of fall into this thing, we talked about it before, a third, a third, and a third. A third that are new customers to EMI, a third that are new customers to LSI, and a third that are current customers. And we've already had a number of those meetings, and I gotta tell you, EMI has done an outstanding job of introducing LSI to their customers. I'm now holding, you know, holding a bar under the LSI people to be as good as the introductions that EMI has made, so we're very encouraged by it.
Aaron Spychalla (Research Analyst)
Yeah, it's good to hear, and I thought the, you know, almost 11% EBITDA margin was particularly impressive, considering the partial quarter of EMI. So, thanks for the questions. I'll turn it over.
Operator (participant)
Our next question is from Amit Dayal with H.C. Wainwright. Please proceed with your question.
Amit Dayal (Managing Director and Senior Technology Analyst)
Thank you. Good morning, everyone. So, Jim, just following up on your comments about margin improvements and sort of the time it might take you, like, what should be sort of the expectation you can set around, you know, timeline? Is it, like, another, you know, year before you can, you know, sort of pass through some of these margin improvement efforts through EMI or maybe even faster than that?
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
Yeah, I mean, we're certainly trying to press it at the speed. You know, we're cognitively aware of any dilution that had happened, you know, from a percentage standpoint. Like I said, from an absolute dollar standpoint, it'll be accretive, but it will be diluted from our percentage, you know, our past performance. We think that we can get this all accomplished in 18 months, and now the goal is, how do—what do we do? How quickly can we work to make this happen within a year? So that's kind of our internal operating, that's operating rhythm. That's what we laid down as goals, you know, both internally, LSI and EMI, and, you know, it's just a matter of getting. It's culture, right? It's all about culture.
We've talked about it before, particularly here at LSI. We don't wanna do it in such a way that it becomes a burden to the folks at EMI. We want them to embrace it and feel it and move with it because they see the value. At the same token, we're likely we wanna move it, you know, along much faster than, you know, than they're probably prepared for. So it's always gonna be some type of compromise. But I think that at this point, to be at the level that we're performing, which is 11%, and knowing that we're going to 12.5%, it's gonna take, you know, 18 months, is what we're thinking right now.
Amit Dayal (Managing Director and Senior Technology Analyst)
Okay, thank you for that. Also, your SG&A costs, at least sequentially, I don't think increased too much. Any sort of sense about how this might change over the next year, you know, as you maybe allocate more resources to the sales side of things? Just curious to see if, you know, there is more operating leverage from existing resources, or will you be adding, you know, some costs on the SG&A side?
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
Yeah, I mean, I would say that in total, if you were to kind of look at it, if we were looking at it as a, you know, a year from now, I would say you would see minimal impact in terms of SG&A, but there could be some lumpiness as we move through different things, and we want to accelerate things. I've talked about this before, that it's always to me, the investment is always like an accelerator. It's like a gas pedal. We're gonna use more gas, but we're gonna get there a little bit faster, so it's always that trade-off.
I think right now, as we look at it, you know, a year down the road, we don't see any— we’re not looking at any big swings or anything like that, but you may see quarter-to-quarter, us making an investment or making a change, that we absorb the cost before we get the benefit.
Amit Dayal (Managing Director and Senior Technology Analyst)
Understood. On the lighting side, the margin improvements, are these primarily coming from higher prices you may have implemented?
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
Yeah, I mean, we've always been, you know, we're price zealots from a management perspective. You know, we wanna make sure we get paid for what we're doing. We wanna make sure that we are able to provide that value to the customer, that they see the extra on an absolute dollar standpoint are was worth the investment. I wouldn't say that we've been moving prices around much over the last, you know, quarter or two, but we continue to look for ways of, you know, manufacturing efficiencies, operational efficiencies, those type of things, that continue to allow us to manage margin and EBITDA performance. And the question's been asked before, and I'll just say, you know, how far are we through that journey?
We're still in our minds, we're still in the, you know, second, maybe third inning of that. We've still got things we can do, and we don't see us exhausting those things anytime soon. You know, our discipline around cash remain, you know, very high to us. We, you know, our leverage ratio is 1x right now, [1.1x, 1x]. You know, all the fundamentals of how we run our business remain in focus for our team, and like I said, the EMI team has been fantastic. They understand the priorities, they understand the difference between operating in a public company environment and a private company environment.
All the choices we make are all trade-offs about that speed in which we're able to, you know, realize and improve their margin performance, and how quickly we're able to get in front of customers. You know, it's often very tempting to make, you know, press harder on the gas pedal, and I think we are gonna do some of that, but the payoff is gonna be there, and I don't think that there's anything disruptive in our future.
Amit Dayal (Managing Director and Senior Technology Analyst)
Understood, Jim. Congrats on the strong results. That's all I have. Thank you.
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
Thank you, Amit.
Operator (participant)
Our next question comes from George Gianarikas with Canaccord Genuity. Please proceed with your question.
George Gianarikas (Managing Director and Senior Analyst)
Hi, good morning. I'd like to ask a little bit about the comments you made on book-to-bill improving in your grocery vertical. Any additional details you could share there would be appreciated. Thank you.
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
Yeah, I mean, I think the comment specifically was, our orders rate increased, for the first time in five quarters in, you know, in our refrigerated products and some of our display solution sales, and it's specifically around grocery. As we've talked about, you know, over the last year, the grocery market has been impacted broadly for us, and it's mostly around... our thesis is it's mostly around competitors seeing what the evolving market's gonna look like and who they need to compete against. But we've also said that we thought that there was a, you know, kind of a terminal proposition to being able to stand on the sidelines. And what we've seen is a pickup and a willingness of a number of our customers to start investing.
And, you know, we hope it's an early sign of, you know, of a cascading period, you know, sequence of events that just kind of opens up that market again. We don't feel as though the market is under any pressure relative to, you know, a change or a shift into more conservative investments or anything. We just think, we've used the word pause, and we think that that's kind of what it has represented. And the word that I'd start using now is maybe that purchasing is starting to resume. So it, you know, first quarter and five quarters, and we're very happy about that.
James Galeese (CFO)
And George, you know, I think we mentioned that, you know, that positive activity has continued through, you know, July and August to date as well.
George Gianarikas (Managing Director and Senior Analyst)
Great. Thank you.
Operator (participant)
Our next question comes from Rick Fearon with Accretive Capital Partners. Please proceed with your question.
Rick Fearon (Founder and Managing Partner)
Good morning, Jim and Jim, and congrats on another solid quarter, and happy LSI New Year.
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
Well, thank you, Rick. Thanks for calling in.
Rick Fearon (Founder and Managing Partner)
Absolutely. Just a couple questions. You talked about 25+ new products, and I was wondering if the pace of new product introductions, you know, such as the V-LOCITY line, has accelerated and if so, if it's fair to say there's a new normal emphasizing product growth and innovation?
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
Yeah, you know, for anybody that's, and I know you have following us for quite some time, our benchmark has been, you know, 20+ new products a year. And it's, you know, those new products can be new technology and new performance requirements. They can be cost out initiatives, they can be performance improvements, and it's a combination of those. The truth of the matter is, the number is actually on every year over the last five years, it's actually been higher than our stated rate. But it's really about how we're able to roll them into the market and what the adoption and the pickup is, and like any new product that comes into the market, there's a learning curve. So that's what we always look at, is how quickly can that pickup occur?
We know what we do from a technology standpoint, and we know what we do from a speeds and feeds standpoint. It's just how that value is translated to the customer. So, you know, we always look at it as what we call vitality rate. You know, how much of our sales are in that new product? And I have to tell you that introducing, you know, having 20+ new products, 25+ new products a year, has given us a 30+% vitality rate in new product introductions, and it's been key to our growth, and it's something that we're gonna continue to move forward.
Rick Fearon (Founder and Managing Partner)
Jim, do you anticipate that also sort of having a longer-term impact on gross margins? And with these new product introductions, do you see, you know, pickup? I, you know, appreciate the fact that the new products, relative to the existing suite of products is still, you know, a nominal amount. But over the long run, does that help improve gross margin?
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
Absolutely. And I think that the difference is the thinking now versus maybe five years ago is the full cycle of that introduction of a new product, and it's more than just the technology that's in the product. It's the manufacturability of it, it's the standardization of parts, it's you know, performance-related items outside of speeds that are things like operational life cycle and things like that. So all of that has become a mindset within our product management group, our engineering group, our sales group, and the overall value of these products is just much higher than you know, maybe what we would have looked at 10 years ago, six years ago, something like that. So we do think that there's a lot of room.
I just brought it up a few minutes ago, that operationally, we believe there's still room in margin expansion opportunity, and we think that these new products create a higher value, that we're able to continually, you know, work with pricing. And I mentioned it, where the customer can see the value far beyond just the acquisition cost. And so it moves from product to a solution. And, you know, that's the conversation we have with our customers, and that's how we differentiate ourselves from our competitors, where it's a catalog sale versus a, you know, a solution and sale. And what we hope is, at some point, our customers, our salespeople, our partners, are all able to see it as kind of an integrated solution as opposed to individual components. [crosstalk] added end-to-end here, yeah.
Rick Fearon (Founder and Managing Partner)
Yeah, that makes a lot of sense. And I imagine there's that sort of less quantifiable, more sort of subjective strengthening of the customer relationship that occurs when you're starting to expose them to things they hadn't seen before, stickier relationships.
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
Yeah. Well, we've always operated under this philosophy that, you know, people essentially buy from people. They buy from people they trust. When you're introducing new products, there isn't a history behind it. There isn't, you know, the operational application isn't completely understood, so there's a certain amount of trust that a customer, an agent, a partner, will have in us as a supplier, as a solutions provider, and say, "Okay, well, we don't have a long history with this product, but based on our relationship over the last few decades, years, whatever it is, we trust you. Let's move forward with that." And that's, you know, that's the position we're always trying to put ourselves in. More than just a supplier, we're a partner.
We're able to help them with the business decisions they're making, and we're trying to engineer products. This is the whole thesis around that vertical market, that adds value to their business. And so it's not just a, you know, a required buy, a compliance buy, or something like that. It's something that they see that adds value and makes their customers see higher value in purchasing from our customers. So we, you know, that's always been our thesis.
Rick Fearon (Founder and Managing Partner)
That makes a lot of sense. It's family. You're helping family. So are there-
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
Yes.
Rick Fearon (Founder and Managing Partner)
- other areas... sorry. I was gonna ask you regarding margin improvements, the areas where you see some excess capacity, and I imagine that's, you know, clearly on the grocery side, but areas where as growth resumes, especially in the grocery vertical, where you see margin improvement just by picking up unused capacity.
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
Well, absolutely. You know, as a manufacturer here, you know, and particularly as a US manufacturer, I mean, and as operators, we always look at, you know, our utilization rate. And, you know, if we're able to— and this is discussions internally all the time. If we're able to perform to this level, and our utilization rates aren't where we want them to be, meaning they're— we have— we can go higher, you know, just imagine the returns that come from that. Remember, we have a long-range goal, as part of our Fast Forward plan, to be at 12.5%. You know, we finished, you know, at 11% right now. I've always said there'll be some variation to that.
I don't want anybody to get stuck, like, if we move from, you know, 11.3% to 11.1%, that the bottom's falling out or something. It's all about that acceleration, it's about utilization, it's about investment, it's about experimenting, you know, with ways that we can manufacture more efficiently, that we can buy more efficiently. And within that, we know the long-range goals that we're after, and I think that historically, we're proving our ability to kinda continue to make that vertical progress, to move things up and, you know, really get a return on our net assets and keep that as a very important element. And the other thing that I'll say is, in our management meetings, there are people that are commercial experts, there are people that are operations and engineering as, you know, experts.
But what we do is we've taken the time over years to make them functionally, you know, functional experts in terms of finances and what their decisions mean and how they impact the finances, so that they understand they're never lost as to why things are moving up or moving down, or moving left or moving right. They understand their decisions and how they impact our returns, our investment criteria, our profitability, all of those type of things. So it's just a, you know, it's kind of an operational management cadence, and we bring everybody along.
Rick Fearon (Founder and Managing Partner)
That's really helpful. Thanks. I happen to fall into the camp of envisioning some floodgates opening as the grocery merger gets resolved one way or the other, whether it goes forward or not. I just, you know, personally, you know, our belief is that there will be a flood of business, and so you, you know, obviously have to be prepared for that. I know that you've, you know, because the grocery vertical has been, you know, for the past four quarters, not the strongest. It's coming back despite the kind of looming, you know, resolution of this merger. But do you see, like, any potential bottlenecks, or do you feel that you've got the capacity if the floodgates, as I think may happen, if in fact, the floodgates do open?
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
Yeah, no, I mean, and I think I mentioned it in my opening comments here, that, you know, from a fixture standpoint, from a technology standpoint, specifically in refrigeration, we opened a new facility and, you know, we're not opening it to meet current demand. We're opening it to meet our-- that's why our Fast Forward plan and our management team and our people understanding where we're going is so important because we're designing around that, right? So that we have that capacity, and we have the ability. I also mentioned investment in our electronics manufacturing. You know, that is something when— if I look back six years ago, we had excess capacity. Today, we need more capacity, and so we made that investment. And that investment's not to meet current demand, that investment's made to meet that future demand and those long-range targets we have.
And then the last comment I'd make about that is, you know, again, if I look back six years ago, we had excess capacity that we trimmed, but we didn't trim it to meet that current demand. We trimmed it with that expansion and that ability to grow. And so we've always held that capacity, that capability in hand, knowing that, again, where our 2028 plan is. So it's always that balance of not, you know, having more than we need, but certainly never having less than our goals are and our targets are. And I feel very confident that we could— frankly, I feel like we could meet almost all of our requirements for 2028 today through the efficiencies we continue to gather.
And I was just walking the shop floor yesterday here in Cincinnati with the operations team, and I was asking them to kind of picture where we are today versus same facility, same layout, same square footage, and the operational efficiency that we've been able to gain. If we ever broke it down, we don't break it down this way, but if you were to think about, you know, effectiveness per square foot, it's easy for them to see that efficiency and that effectiveness that they've been able to bring in. And it's just, it's, you know, it makes me smile when we walk around the factory floor and we see that. We see where we are today, but we also see where we can be tomorrow, and we've got plans to get there.
Rick Fearon (Founder and Managing Partner)
That's awesome. Thanks for that description. That's helpful. So my few questions turned into a few more, but this is the last one, I promise. And it's just regarding the M&A pipeline and how things are looking on that front.
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
Yeah, I'm gonna answer that in a second because there's one other thing I was just thinking about in terms of efficiency, and I mentioned it in my comments, but our center of excellence we've made around some of our print solutions and some of our digital solutions has also been extraordinary, and we've been able to do that. You know, while we had the capacity to meet our customers' demands, we were able to marry it up with, you know, some kind of slowdowns.
As we know, we were talking about the grocery market kind of being slow, and instead of sitting there and saying, "Okay, we're slow," we just turn that opportunity into saying, "Now is the time to make some of the changes that we wanna make, and it won't be disruptive to our, you know, to our position in the market." And I mentioned in my opening comments, the center of excellence we've created, you know, mostly in Houston, where we took and we reoriented some of the work we were doing in Northern Ohio and reoriented that down to Houston, and the efficiency we got out of that are really, you know, remarkable. And I'm very pleased with the way we did that, and it would happen kinda seamlessly to our customers, and we're always making sure that we can do that.
I'll pivot into the question about M&A. You know, like I said, we're at 1x leverage ratio right around there. Our ability to generate cash remains healthy. Our plan to kind of settle the debt that we brought on for EMI is all well thought out. And so we remain very active in the M&A space, and I've mentioned it before, at least from our perspective, not trying to talk about the broad market, but from our perspective, the conversations with people that we're talking to from an M&A perspective are much more grounded today. People are much more willing to sit down and not just talk about their current performance, but where they think their performance is gonna be. And every CIM still comes with a, you know, with a massive hockey stick in terms of growth.
Every personal relationship we have, we try to work very hard about self-originating our own deals. All of those conversations, I feel like there's a real level setting that's occurred over the last 12-18 months and continues right now, where people are not only willing to, you know, look historically and say, "Look at what we've done," but they've got a good view on where they can go prospectively in the future. And we really, we value those conversations, and as you know, we value culture, and I'm very pleased with our pipeline, and I'm very pleased with our, the conversations that are occurring in those pipelines. And I also don't feel like, you know, deals have to be made in a minute, because I think that those deals that need to be made in a minute are—
We don't discover, and we don't have the opportunity to plan, and they're not as successful long term. I mean, even though they can be successful, they just don't have the same velocity that we're able to create when we're able to look and see how culture is gonna fit in and how their forward planning is gonna fit in. So if I were to talk about our M&A environment right now, I think it's the best we've had since I've been here.
Rick Fearon (Founder and Managing Partner)
That's exciting, Jim. It sounds like you're not looking for a good seller, you're looking for a good partner. Yeah, thanks to you, Jim and Jim, and your team for the great work. Appreciate it.
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
Thank you.
Operator (participant)
We have reached the end of the question and answer session. I'd now like to turn the call back over to Jim Clark for closing comments.
Jim Clark (President and CEO)
I would say it's, it was a very active Q&A, so I don't know if I have a lot of additional comments I wanna leave. You know, I will say this, that, you know, I think everybody that's on this call is very aware of, you know, of market disruptions and the headwinds and all of those things. And what I'm most proud about from a team environment, from an LSI as a company, is that despite those headwinds, you know, we were able to, you know, perform financially, we were able to perform for our customers, we were able to perform for our shareholders, and we were able to perform and keep our employees engaged and busy.
You know, I think the future looks very bright for us, and I'm excited about, you know, this first quarter in five, where our order rates picked up, and I expect, you know, much more to come. So thank you for continuing your interest in LSI, the people that are here, our customer segment, and I think that, we've got a lot more left to deliver. With that, I'll say good afternoon.