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Brett Hoover

Executive Vice President, Chief Human Resource Officer at MERCANTILE BANK
Executive

About Brett Hoover

Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resource Officer at Mercantile Bank Corporation (MBWM) and Mercantile Bank since January 1, 2024; age 54, with company tenure since 2006. He holds a master’s degree in management from Aquinas College and professional certifications SHRM-SCP and Group Benefit Associate (GBA) . Revenue increased over FY 2022–FY 2024 (see table) and MBWM’s executive long-term incentives now include performance metrics such as Total Shareholder Return (TSR), Return on Average Equity (ROE), and Diluted EPS Change for the 2025–2027 PSU cycle, each weighted 33.33% .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Mercantile Bank Corporation / Mercantile BankEVP, Chief Human Resource Officer2024–presentOversees human capital strategy and executive compensation processes .
Mercantile Bank (Bank subsidiary)SVP, Human Resource DirectorMar 2022–Dec 2023Led HR for the Bank; promotion signaled increased scope and succession planning .
MBWM / BankSVP, Human Resources Director (Company level)Effective Jan 1, 2023 (promotion approved Nov 17, 2022)Amended employment agreement; codified severance and non-compete terms .
Mercantile BankHuman Resource Associate Director2020–2022Mid-senior HR leadership; operational execution in benefits/comp plans .
Mercantile BankVP, Human Resource Administrator2006–2020Built foundational HR processes, benefits admin, compliance .

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
IKUS Life Enrichment ServicesPresident of the BoardOngoing (as of 2025)Community leadership; signals stakeholder engagement .
Michigan Bankers Workers Compensation FundDirectorOngoing (as of 2025)Industry risk/benefits oversight, relevant to HR domain .
Grand Rapids Opportunities for Women (GROW)Board Member (prior)Prior to 2025Community development; network expansion .

Fixed Compensation

YearBase Salary ($)Target Bonus (%)Actual Bonus Paid ($)Bonus as % of SalaryAll Other Compensation ($)
2024275,000 30.0% (max 45.0%) 94,875 34.5% 45,678
2025294,250 (effective Mar 1, 2025; pro-rated) Not disclosedNot disclosedNot disclosedNot disclosed

Notes:

  • 2025 base salaries adjusted on a new March 1 cycle; Hoover’s 2025 base set at $294,250 .
  • 2024 total compensation: $415,553, comprised of salary, non-equity incentive, and other comp; no stock awards were granted in 2024 due to process change .

Performance Compensation

MetricWeight at TargetTargetMaximumFinal ResultPayout Credit
Earnings Per Share25.0% $4.86 $5.59 $5.29 30.5%
Return on Assets12.5% 1.43% 1.64% 1.51% 14.3%
Net Interest Margin12.5% 3.68% 4.23% 3.58% 0.0%
Efficiency Ratio12.5% 52.5% 47.5% 51.00% 14.4%
Non-Performing Assets12.5% <0.50% <0.10% 0.09% 18.7%
Loans-to-Deposits25.0% 108% 102% 98% 37.5%
Aggregate100% 115.4% of target
  • Individual award was a uniform percentage of 2024 salary; Hoover’s payout equaled 34.5% of salary ($94,875) under the 2024 Executive Officer Bonus Plan .
  • 2025–2027 PSUs: performance measured vs. a designated index on TSR, ROE, and Diluted EPS Change, each weighted 33.33% (linear interpolation; 0–150% of target earnout) .

Equity Ownership & Alignment

ItemDetail
Total beneficial ownership17,463 shares; <1% of class .
ComponentsIncludes 8,247 restricted shares; 1,011 shares in the Bank’s 401(k) .
Unvested time-based RSU3,200 shares; market value $142,368 at $44.49/sh as of 12/31/2024; vest 12/15/2025 .
Unearned performance-based RSU2,734 shares; payout value $121,636 at $44.49/sh; vest contingent on 2024–2026 performance, vest date 2/15/2027 .
2024 vesting activity1,000 shares time-based vested on 12/16/2024; value realized $49,250 .
OptionsCompany does not currently grant stock options; none outstanding for Hoover .
Ownership guidelinesCEO: 5x base salary; other NEOs: 2x base salary; 5-year compliance window from Jan 1, 2025 or when becoming subject; unvested restricted shares count .
Hedging/pledgingHedging, short sales, and margin accounts prohibited; pledging requires prior Governance & Nominating Committee approval (anti-pledging policy) .

Employment Terms

TopicKey Terms
Agreement termEmployment Period runs through Dec 31, 2027; auto-extends each Dec 31 absent notice (rolling 3-year term) .
Non-compete18 months post-termination; banking within 50-mile radius of any city with a branch/office during preceding 18 months (agreements effective Dec 31, 2024) .
Severance (pre-2025 terms)During Employment Period: greater of base through end of period or $250,000, paid over 18 months; 18 months benefits; $15,000 outplacement; death benefit $100,000; disability pay through Employment Period .
Post-employment severance (pre-2025 terms)$250,000 over 18 months plus 18 months benefits; removed in amendments effective Jan 1, 2025 .
Amended terms (effective Jan 1, 2025)Severance: 300% of base compensation paid over 36 months; benefits continued for 36 months; death benefit = 40% of base salary .
Change-of-control (CIC)Double-trigger: if terminated without Cause or resigns for Good Reason within 24 months after CIC, additional lump sum of 100% of base salary for Hoover, atop severance; 280G cutback to avoid excise tax .
CIC equity vestingIf awards not assumed/substituted, RS awards vest 100% at CIC; if assumed, vest 100% on certain terminations within 1 year; values shown at $44.49/sh as of 12/31/2024 .
ClawbackCompany clawback policy for incentive compensation upon restatement due to material noncompliance; Compensation Committee-administered .
Deferred compDeferred Compensation Plan #2 (effective Jan 1, 2025) allows EVP participation; up to 80% base salary and 100% bonus deferral; trust-funded, irrevocable; distributions per elections; no employer contribution; change-in-control is not a distributable event .

Compensation Peer Group (Benchmarking Reference)

Peer Group (2024/2025)
Byline Bancorp; Community Trust Bancorp; Farmers National Banc; First Financial Corp; First Mid Bancshares; German American Bancorp; Horizon Bancorp; Independent Bank Corporation; Lakeland Financial; Midland States Bancorp; Nicolet Bancshares; Old Second Bancorp; Peoples Bancorp; Stock Yards Bancorp; 1st Source Corporation .
  • Committee uses median as a reference point, not a fixed percentile target; actual pay reflects role, experience, and performance .

Pay-for-Performance and Governance Signals

  • 2024 Say-on-Pay approval: 96.1% (favorable), committee maintained consistent policies thereafter .
  • 2025 grants align timing with company-wide comp cycle; NEO awards now 35% time-based and 65% performance-based vesting, adding retention while preserving performance linkage .
  • Anti-hedging/anti-pledging policy reduces misalignment risk; pledges require prior governance approval .

Company Performance Snapshot (for alignment context)

MetricFY 2022FY 2023FY 2024
Revenues ($USD)32,077,000*32,143,000*40,389,000
EBITDA ($USD)

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
Note: EBITDA not available via SPGI for MBWM. Periods are fiscal years.

Investment Implications

  • Alignment: Hoover’s mix (time-based and performance-based RSUs) plus ownership guidelines and anti-hedging/pledging policies suggest moderate-to-strong alignment with shareholder outcomes; PSU metrics include TSR, ROE, EPS change, directly tying pay to performance .
  • Retention risk: The amended 2025 employment terms materially increase severance protection (300% base over 36 months) and provide CIC lump sum (100% base), reducing flight risk during strategic transitions but increasing potential cash obligations for MBWM in adverse scenarios .
  • Selling pressure: Upcoming vest dates (Dec 15, 2025 for 3,200 time-based shares; Feb 15, 2027 for 2,734 performance-based shares) may create incremental supply; value markers at $44.49/sh imply $142k and $122k, respectively, at 12/31/2024 pricing .
  • Pay-for-performance: 2024 bonus payout at 115.4% of target reflects outperformance on EPS, ROA, efficiency, NPA, and loans-to-deposits, with NIM under target; signals disciplined credit and profitability focus benefiting incentive outcomes .
  • Governance: Strong say-on-pay support and a formal clawback policy mitigate compensation-related red flags; CIC equity acceleration provisions are standard, with 280G cutback to avoid excise tax exposure .