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Markforged Holding Corp (MKFG)·Q3 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q3 2024 revenue grew 2% YoY to $20.5M, with non-GAAP gross margin at 50.9% and GAAP EPS of $(1.15); management cited “persistently tough market conditions” but healthy consumables/services growth and continued PX100 traction .
  • Markforged reached a comprehensive settlement of the Continuous Composites IP litigation (upfront $18M in Q4 2024 plus $1M/$2M/$4M in 2025/2026/2027) and terminated the related surety bond, removing a major overhang on margins and cash visibility .
  • The company announced metal printing capability for FX10 at IMTS and shipped a second PX100, underscoring product momentum despite macro headwinds .
  • In light of the pending $5.00/share all-cash acquisition by Nano Dimension, Markforged did not host a Q3 earnings call and withdrew forward guidance; closing targeted by Q1 2025 subject to shareholder and regulatory approvals .
  • Cash and equivalents including restricted cash were $79.5M at quarter-end (down from $93.9M in Q2), reflecting bond-related restricted cash that was subsequently terminated post-settlement, a key liquidity catalyst .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Consumables and services growth: Consumables +11.8% YoY and services +13.2% YoY supported mix and non-GAAP gross margin uplift (“operational efficiencies and product mix”) .
  • Product innovation traction: “Positive momentum” with FX10 metal capability launch; “world’s first industrial 3D printer for metals and composites,” and continued PX100 traction (second system shipped) .
  • Litigation resolution: Settlement and cross-licenses eliminated uncertainty; CEO: “bring this litigation to a successful conclusion… eliminate this distraction” .

What Went Wrong

  • Systems softness: Management highlighted “persistently tough market conditions” impacting system sales (macro/interest-rate headwind persisted) .
  • Revenue down QoQ: Q3 revenue of $20.5M fell from $21.7M in Q2, reflecting continued pressure on capital equipment demand .
  • Guidance withdrawn: No earnings call and no forward guidance due to merger, limiting near-term visibility for investors and analysts .

Financial Results

Quarterly comparisons (oldest → newest):

MetricQ1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024
Revenue ($USD Millions)$20.547 $21.688 $20.484
GAAP Gross Margin (%)49.3% 50.2% 49.0%
Non-GAAP Gross Margin (%)51.3% 51.9% 50.9%
GAAP Operating Expenses ($USD Millions)$47.244 (incl. $17.3M litigation accrual) $27.920 $27.579
Non-GAAP Operating Loss ($USD Millions)$(13.526) $(12.031) $(10.087)
GAAP Net Loss ($USD Millions)$(35.946) $(14.398) $(23.370)
Non-GAAP Net Loss ($USD Millions)$(12.231) $(10.777) $(9.549)
Diluted EPS ($USD)$(0.18) $(0.07) $(1.15)
Cash & Equivalents incl. Restricted ($USD Millions)$107.9 $93.9 $79.5

Segment (product category) revenue trend:

Segment Revenue ($USD Millions)Q1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024
Hardware$11.274 $12.650 $11.591
Consumables$6.404 $5.914 $5.770
Services$2.869 $3.124 $3.123
Total$20.547 $21.688 $20.484

Geography revenue trend:

Geography Revenue ($USD Millions)Q1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024
Americas$10.095 $9.688 $10.351
EMEA$6.335 $6.785 $6.259
APAC$4.117 $5.215 $3.874
Total$20.547 $21.688 $20.484

Non-GAAP adjustments (Q3 illustration): add-backs include stock-based comp, amortization, change in fair value of contingent earnout and derivative liabilities, litigation judgment, and certain non-recurring costs; reconciliations provided in press release tables .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Revenue ($USD Millions)FY 2024$95–$105 (Q1) $90–$95 (Q2) Lowered
Non-GAAP Gross Margin (%)FY 202448–50 (Q1) Upper end of 48–50 (Q2) Raised within range
Non-GAAP Operating Loss ($USD Millions)FY 2024$42.5–$47.0 (Q1) $42.5–$47.0 (Q2) Maintained
Non-GAAP EPS (loss) ($USD)FY 2024$(0.19)–$(0.22) (Q1) $(0.19)–$(0.22) (Q2) Maintained
All forward guidanceFY 2024/Q3Not provided due to pending merger (Q3) Withdrawn

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q-2 and Q-1)Current Period (Q3 2024)Trend
Product performance/launchesShipped first PX100 (Q2); accelerated FX10 shipments (Q2); shipped initial FX10 units and strong customer feedback including Toyota (Q1) FX10 metal capability launched at IMTS; continued PX100 traction (second shipment) Strengthening adoption
Cost controls/OpExAnnounced $25M cost reduction; targeting ~$70M 2025 OpEx run rate (Q2); ongoing OpEx optimization (Q1) Cost realignment reiterated post-settlement Executing as planned
Legal/IPJury verdict and $17.3M accrual; exploring appeal (Q1) ; warned of 5–7 pp gross margin impact if royalties awarded (Q2) Settlement reached; cross-licenses; litigation dismissed subject to court review Resolved; headwind removed
Macro/market demandHigh rates/tough market impacting systems (Q2) ; EMEA/APAC softness (Q1) “Persistently tough market conditions” continue Challenged
MarginsNon-GAAP gross margin >51% with efficiencies (Q1); 51.9% (Q2) and aiming upper-end of range 50.9% non-GAAP; YoY up ~4 pts; efficiencies/mix Stable high-40s/low-50s
Strategic/M&APending Nano Dimension acquisition at $5.00/share cash; closing targeted by Q1 2025 Transformative event
Supply chain/tariffs/regulatoryNot specifically discussed; business operations noted under merger covenants and filings Neutral

Management Commentary

  • CEO (Q3 PR): “We are pleased with our results in Q3… adoption of our latest product innovations… positive momentum following the successful launch of metal printing capability for the FX10…” .
  • CEO (Settlement PR): “bring this litigation to a successful conclusion… eliminate this distraction… excited after the successful launch of metal printing capability for the FX10 at IMTS” .
  • CFO (Q2 call): “Gross margins… up 3.6% YoY driven by operational efficiencies and product mix… cost reduction initiative reduces annual OpEx run rate to ~$70M in 2025” .
  • CFO (Q2 call on royalties): “If royalty payments… awarded, we would expect… 5 to 7 percentage point reduction in our gross margins” .

Q&A Highlights

  • Legal costs and non-GAAP treatment: Legal fees excluded from non-GAAP P&L; analysts directed to reconciliation tables (Q2) .
  • Cost reduction detail: Majority of savings from R&D after releasing three new platforms; aimed at sustainable growth (Q2) .
  • H2 revenue bridge: Pipeline growth and new innovations (FX10, PX100) underpin expected H2 growth despite capital equipment headwinds (Q2) .
  • FX10 supply/demand ramp: Capacity expected to meet demand by Q3/Q4 (Q1) .
  • Litigation scope: Impact tied to continuous carbon fiber technology; US-focused; too early for more detail at that time (Q1) .
  • Regional dynamics: EMEA/APAC softness seen; recovery expected based on pipeline (Q1) .
  • Gross margin outlook: Encouraged by Q1 expansion; room to reach upper-end of 48–50% as revenue picks up (Q1/Q2) .

Estimates Context

  • Wall Street consensus (S&P Global Capital IQ): Q3 2024 EPS and revenue consensus were not available due to a missing CIQ mapping for MKFG in the SPGI system at query time; Markforged did not provide Q3 guidance and did not host an earnings call in light of the pending merger .
  • As a result, we cannot assess beats/misses vs S&P Global consensus for Q3 2024 (consensus unavailable).

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Non-GAAP margin resilience: Despite macro pressure, non-GAAP gross margin held ~51% in Q1/Q2 and 50.9% in Q3, aided by efficiencies and mix—a constructive datapoint for medium-term model normalization post-merger .
  • Litigation overhang removed: Settlement terms (total $25M over 4 years) and cross-licenses eliminate potential 5–7 pp gross margin headwind from royalties and reduce risk around IP—improving cash and margin visibility .
  • Product catalysts: FX10 metal capability and PX100 shipments demonstrate innovation cadence and early traction; watch for continued adoption in industrial verticals as macros improve .
  • Revenue mix shift: Hardware revenue remains pressured; consumables/services growth supports margins—monitor the balance as systems demand recovers .
  • Liquidity: $79.5M cash and equivalents including restricted at Q3 (vs $93.9M in Q2); restricted cash tied to bond was terminated post-settlement—cash profile should improve as litigation cash commitments are scheduled and bond is removed .
  • Guidance withdrawn: With pending $5.00/share cash acquisition by Nano Dimension, near-term fundamentals are secondary to closing conditions and timing (target Q1 2025), reducing estimate-based trading catalysts .
  • Operational discipline: $25M cost reduction targeting ~$70M OpEx run rate in 2025 provides a structurally leaner cost base—supportive for margin leverage in recovery scenarios .