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Naïm Abou-Jaoudé

About Naïm Abou-Jaoudé

Naïm Abou-Jaoudé (born 1966) is a Class III Trustee of NYLI MacKay DefinedTerm Muni Opportunities Fund (“MMD”), serving since 2023. He is Chief Executive Officer of New York Life Investment Management LLC (since 2023), previously Chief Executive Officer of Candriam (2007–2023), and Chair of New York Life Investment Management International (since 2015), with over 30 years of investment management experience . He is considered an “interested person” under the Investment Company Act of 1940 due to his affiliations with New York Life Investment Management LLC and Candriam .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Candriam (affiliate of NYLIM LLC)Chief Executive Officer2007–2023 Led a multi-boutique asset manager; 30+ years industry experience highlighted
Groupe Arnault S.A., The Carlyle Group (context from Board peers, not Mr. Abou‑Jaoudé)Not applicable to Mr. Abou‑Jaoudé

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
New York Life Investment Management LLCChief Executive OfficerSince 2023 Executive leadership of the Fund’s external manager
New York Life Investment Management InternationalChairSince 2015 Oversight of international operations
New York Life Investments Funds TrustTrustee (39 funds)Since 2023 Overseer across 39 funds in complex
New York Life Investments FundsTrustee (11 funds)Since 2023 Overseer across 11 funds
New York Life Investments VP Funds TrustTrustee (33 portfolios)Since 2023 Overseer across 33 portfolios
NYLI CBRE Global Infrastructure Megatrends Term FundTrusteeSince 2023 Board oversight
NYLI MacKay Muni Income Opportunities FundTrusteeSince 2024 Board oversight

Board Governance

  • Independence status: Interested Trustee under the 1940 Act due to roles at New York Life Investment Management LLC and Candriam .
  • Committee memberships: Audit, Contracts, Investment, Nominating & Governance, and Operations Oversight committees are populated by Independent Trustees; Mr. Abou‑Jaoudé is not listed as a member of these committees .
  • Board structure: Seven Trustees with six Independent Trustees; the Board Chair is an Independent Trustee, setting agendas and presiding over meetings .
  • Attendance: In FY ended May 31, 2025, the Board held 9 regular meetings; each Trustee then in office attended at least 75% of Board and applicable committee meetings .

Fixed Compensation

ComponentAmount/TermsNotes
Trustee compensation (Mr. Abou‑Jaoudé)Not disclosedThe proxy’s compensation table lists Independent Trustees and describes retainers and meeting fees; no compensation amounts are disclosed for the Interested Trustee .
Independent Trustee fees (context)Example totals: $390,000–$420,000 from Fund Complex; fund-level $1,477–$1,616Independent Trustees receive an annual retainer and fees per meeting; Chair receives an additional annual fee .

Performance Compensation

Metric CategoryDisclosed for Trustees?Detail
Performance-based metrics (e.g., TSR, EBITDA)Not disclosedTrustee compensation is described as retainers and meeting fees; the proxy does not present performance-based metrics for trustee pay .
Equity awards (RSUs/PSUs), optionsNot disclosedNo trustee equity award structures are presented in the compensation section .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

EntityRelationshipPotential Interlock/Exposure
New York Life Investment Management LLC (“Manager”)CEO (Mr. Abou‑Jaoudé) and Fund’s external managerThe Manager provides services to MMD; affiliation creates “interested person” status and potential conflicts; the Board and committees oversee Manager contracts and performance .
PwC (Fund auditor)Auditor to Fund; significant non-audit fees to NYLIM and affiliatesFund audit fees: $95,500 (FY 2025); Aggregate non-audit fees to NYLIM and affiliates: ~$22.3M (FY 2025); Audit Committee maintains pre-approval procedures and assessed independence .

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Over 30 years in investment management; senior leadership at Candriam and NYLIM International .
  • Broad oversight across 86 portfolios in the Fund Complex via trustee roles, indicating scale familiarity and multi-fund governance exposure .

Equity Ownership

HolderDollar Range of Equity Securities in MMDAggregate Dollar Range Across Family of Registered Investment Companies
Naïm Abou‑JaoudéNone None

Governance Assessment

  • Conflicts and independence: Mr. Abou‑Jaoudé is an “interested person” due to executive roles at the Manager, which receives fees from the Fund—this is a structural conflict. Governance mitigants include an Independent Chair and committees comprised of Independent Trustees (Audit, Contracts, Investment, Nominating & Governance, Operations Oversight) that oversee manager contracts, performance, valuation, risk and compliance .
  • Ownership alignment: He reports no fund or complex share ownership, which may be viewed as weak alignment relative to Independent Trustees who report aggregate dollar ranges over $100,000 across the family of funds .
  • Attendance and engagement: The Board reports each Trustee attended at least 75% of meetings; while acceptable, the proxy does not disclose individual attendance rates for him .
  • Auditor relationships: Significant non-audit fees paid to the Manager and affiliates by PwC could raise independence optics; the Audit Committee has formal pre-approval procedures and discussed auditor independence before recommending inclusion of audited financials in the annual report .
  • Committee influence: He is not listed on key committees, which reduces direct influence over audit, contracting, investment oversight, nominations and governance—this both limits conflict exposure and reduces his committee-level impact .

RED FLAGS

  • Interested Trustee status while serving as CEO of the Fund’s external Manager (structural conflict risk) .
  • No reported fund or complex equity ownership (potential alignment shortfall) .
  • Auditor non-audit fees to Manager and affiliates are material, necessitating strong Audit Committee oversight to maintain perceptions of independence .