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M&

Marcus & Millichap, Inc. (MMI)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Revenue rose 8.8% year over year to $172.3M, led by strong financing fees (+43.5% YoY) and Private Client brokerage (+10.3% YoY); Middle/Larger transactions declined 6.6% YoY after outsized growth in the prior four quarters .
  • Net loss widened to $11.0M (−$0.28 diluted EPS) due to a one-time tax methodology change that drove a $7.3M tax provision; pre-tax loss was comparable year over year at $3.7M .
  • Management highlighted improving listings pipeline, stronger lender engagement, and AI-enabled production support; CFO guided Q3 cost of services % to be sequentially higher, SG&A flat, and tax expense of $0.5–$1.0M .
  • Capital return remained active: $0.25 semi-annual dividend declared (payable Oct 6) and ~$63.6M remaining on buyback authorization, supporting balanced capital deployment alongside M&A optionality .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Financing platform momentum: financing fees up 43.5% YoY to $26.3M on 86% volume growth and 50% higher transaction count; originations benefited from improved lending and integrated sales/financing execution .
  • Private Client recovery: revenue up 10.3% YoY with 12% higher transaction count, supported by price discovery, more realistic seller expectations, and easing bank/credit union lending; “Private client apartments showed solid gains, while net lease retail showed the largest year over year increase” .
  • Strategic platform investments: management emphasized ongoing investments in talent, technology, and AI-enabled production support to lower costs and improve output; “modernizing production support through the adoption of AI and centralized resources” .

What Went Wrong

  • Larger transactions softened: ≥$20M revenue fell 12% in the segment, with YoY revenue down to $23.0M from $26.1M as some institutional clients paused post initial tariff announcements, creating tougher comps after prior outperformance .
  • Commission/fee rate compression: brokerage commission rate fell 13 bps YoY; financing fee rate decreased 12 bps YoY, reflecting mix shift toward larger, more complex deals, including ten $100M+ closings at lower percentage fees .
  • Tax-driven EPS hit: change to year-to-date tax method caused an outsized tax expense ($7.3M), widening net loss to $11.0M (−$0.28 diluted EPS), overshadowing underlying operating trends and comparable pre-tax loss .

Financial Results

MetricQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Revenue ($USD Millions)$240.1 $145.0 $172.3
Operating Income (Loss) ($USD Millions)$6.7 $(17.7) $(9.0)
Net Income (Loss) ($USD Millions)$8.5 $(4.4) $(11.0)
Diluted EPS ($USD)$0.22 $(0.11) $(0.28)
Cost of Services (% of Revenue)63.2% 60.9% 61.9%
SG&A ($USD Millions)$76.3 $71.6 $71.6
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$18.0 $(8.7) $1.5

YoY comparison (Q2 2025 vs Q2 2024):

MetricQ2 2024Q2 2025
Revenue ($USD Millions)$158.4 $172.3
Net Income (Loss) ($USD Millions)$(5.5) $(11.0)
Diluted EPS ($USD)$(0.14) $(0.28)
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$1.4 $1.5
Cost of Services (% of Revenue)61.9% 61.9%

Segment breakdown (Brokerage revenue):

SegmentQ2 2024 Revenue ($USD Thousands)Q2 2025 Revenue ($USD Thousands)Change
<$1M$5,352 $5,651 +$299
Private Client ($1–<$10M)$84,816 $93,514 +$8,698
Middle Market ($10–<$20M)$19,135 $19,223 +$88
≥$20M$26,120 $23,029 −$3,091
Total Brokerage$135,423 $141,417 +$5,994

KPIs

KPIQ1 2025Q2 2025
Brokerage Total Sales Volume ($USD Millions)$6,659 $8,016
Brokerage Transactions (count)1,175 1,375
Brokerage Avg Commission Rate (%)1.86% 1.76%
Brokerage Avg Transaction Size ($USD Thousands)$5,668 $5,830
Financing Total Volume ($USD Millions)$1,928 $3,392
Financing Transactions (count)337 409
Financing Avg Fee Rate (%)0.75% 0.64%

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Cost of Services (% of Revenue)Q3 2025Not specifiedSequentially higher vs Q2Raised (seasonal pattern reaffirmed)
SG&A ($)Q3 2025Not specifiedRelatively flat vs Q2Maintained
Tax Expense ($)Q3 2025Not specified$0.5–$1.0MNew quantitative range
DividendNext payable$0.25 semi-annual (continuation)$0.25 payable Oct 6, 2025Maintained
Share Repurchase AuthorizationOngoing~$70.5M (Feb 2025) ~$63.6M remaining (Aug 2025)Updated capacity

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicQ4 2024 (Prev-2)Q1 2025 (Prev-1)Q2 2025 (Current)Trend
AI/Technology initiativesEmphasis on tech and AI adoption to boost productivity Focus on tools to increase salesforce productivity “Modernizing production support through the adoption of AI and centralized resources” Building adoption
Tariffs/MacroFavorable rate environment in Fall 2024 spurred transactions; macro headwinds persist Trade policy uncertainty noted Initial tariff announcements caused temporary pause in ≥$20M; worst of volatility likely behind Near-term drag easing
Lending environmentImproved rates aided transactions Easing lending at local banks More lenders quoting; financing volumes up significantly Improving
Private Client momentumPC revenue +27% YoY PC revenue +6.2% YoY PC revenue +10.3% YoY; transaction count +12% Improving
Larger transactions (IPA)+74% YoY; strong institutional activity +29.6% YoY −6.6% YoY; temporary pause post tariffs; pipeline healthy Brief pause after surge
Regulatory/TaxOutlook positive over long term Tax package tailwinds (1031, 100% bonus depreciation, OZ support) Tailwinds emerging
Recruiting/TalentInvesting in experienced talent Investing in talent and tools Management reorganization; elevated accountability; targeted recruiting Intensifying focus

Management Commentary

  • “Brokerage revenue grew 4%, while our financing revenue posted an impressive 44% gain… driven by improving lending environment and progress toward integrating financing and investment sales.” — CEO Hessam Nadji .
  • “We’re modernizing production support through the adoption of AI and centralized resources to lower costs over time, while improving speed and output.” — CEO .
  • “We believe the worst of the tariff-driven volatility is behind us, as investor sentiment and capital markets have stabilized.” — CEO .
  • “Tax expense is expected to be in the range of $500,000 to $1,000,000 for the third quarter.” — CFO Steve DeGennaro .
  • “We are well capitalized with no debt and $333M in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities,” while returning capital via dividends and buybacks — CFO .

Q&A Highlights

  • Segment mix and momentum: Private Client uplift driven by persistent outreach and price alignment; larger transactions’ pause tied to initial tariff announcements and tough comps, with pipeline advancing .
  • Commission rate dynamics: Lower average commission rate due to mix shift toward ten $100M+ transactions in the quarter that carry lower percentage fees .
  • Tax methodology change: Shift to year-to-date method to reduce volatility when operating near breakeven; Q3 will be guided in dollars, and Q4 methods converge .
  • External growth: Active dialogues on tuck-ins (brokerage) and bolt-ons in advisory/appraisal with lender synergies; valuation attitudes improving, easing upfront vs earn-out constraints .
  • Capital allocation: Continued balanced approach—ongoing repurchases, $0.25 dividend, and sufficient “dry powder” for M&A alongside shareholder returns .

Estimates Context

  • Q2 2025 Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) for revenue/EPS was not available; coverage remains limited for intra-quarter comparisons in this name.
  • Forward consensus snapshot (S&P Global):
MetricPeriodConsensus
Revenue Consensus MeanQ4 2025$239.1M*
Primary EPS Consensus MeanQ4 2025$0.25*
Revenue - # of EstimatesQ4 20251*
Primary EPS - # of EstimatesQ4 20251*
Revenue Consensus MeanFY 2025$750.3M*
Primary EPS Consensus MeanFY 2025−$0.14*

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Implications: Absent Q2 consensus, buy-side should anchor on management’s qualitative guidance and improving operating momentum; Q4 consensus implies expectations of seasonal second-half strength consistent with historical patterns .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Financing-led recovery is real: +43.5% YoY financing fees on 86% volume growth and expanding originator productivity—supportive of near-term revenue resilience .
  • Private Client is re-accelerating: +10.3% YoY revenue and higher transactions as pricing realism improves, with net lease retail strongest; this segment is core and highly fragmented—MMI well-positioned to consolidate .
  • Larger transactions pause looks transitory: Decline tied to initial tariff shock and tough comps after prior four quarters of 38% avg growth; pipeline remains healthy .
  • Tax drag was one-time: Q2 net loss was largely driven by methodology change; CFO guided Q3 tax expense to $0.5–$1.0M, limiting repeat impact .
  • Operating leverage upside: SG&A guided flat for Q3 and production support being modernized (AI), implying future expense leverage as volumes recover .
  • Capital returns intact with flexibility: $0.25 dividend declared and ~$63.6M buyback capacity while pursuing tuck-ins/bolt-ons; balance sheet with ~$333M liquidity and no debt .
  • Trading setup: Near-term catalysts include pipeline conversion, lender engagement, and auction platform traction; watch tariff/macro headlines and Q3 cost-of-services mix for margin trajectory .