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Mondee Holdings, Inc. (MOND)·Q4 2023 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q4 2023 delivered record net revenues ($61.1M, +78% YoY) and record adjusted EBITDA ($6.9M, +338% YoY), both exceeding prior guidance; take rate expanded to 9.9% driven by higher-margin mix and monetization initiatives .
  • Management guided FY 2024 net revenues to $250–$255M and adjusted EBITDA to $30–$35M, implying continued growth despite expected near-term mix shifts from short-haul flights; maturity on the term loan was extended to March 31, 2025 while a refinancing is pursued .
  • Operating efficiency improved: sales and marketing as a percent of net revenue fell from ~75% to ~62% QoQ, aided by AI-driven targeting; however operating cash flow was -$10.6M in Q4 (interest, working capital, and LBF divestiture effects) .
  • Strategic catalysts: widening AI leadership (Abhi) and Purplegrids acquisition, revenue mix shift toward non-air segments, and an inaugural share buyback ($10M spent in Q4) financed via preferred equity, supporting take rate and profitability narratives .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • Record Q4 net revenues ($61.1M) and adjusted EBITDA ($6.9M); take rate rose to 9.9% on mix diversification into packages, hotels, fintech, and ancillaries. “Record net revenues and Adjusted EBITDA…exceeding guidance” (CEO) .
    • Margin improvements: adjusted EBITDA margin reached 11.4% in Q4; CFO highlighted sales and marketing efficiency from AI-driven optimization (62% of net revenues vs 75% prior) .
    • Expanding AI leadership: Abhi established as the first fully-integrated AI travel assistant; Purplegrids acquisition to accelerate AI across front-, middle-, and back-office (Exec Vice Chair) .
  • What Went Wrong

    • GAAP net loss remained significant in Q4 at $(12.5)M (EPS $(0.21)), with ~$11.3M of non-cash/non-recurring items (SBC, amortization, earn-out FV changes) .
    • Operating cash flow was -$10.6M in Q4 and -$24.0M for FY 2023, pressured by cash interest (PIK→cash), working capital growth, and LBF divestiture-related payments; adjusted view would have improved YoY by ~$6.3M .
    • Near-term take rate may fluctuate given growth in short-haul flights (Asia) and airfare normalization; management flagged potential quarter-to-quarter variability despite medium-term upward trend (Q&A) .

Financial Results

Quarterly Comparison (Q2 2023 → Q3 2023 → Q4 2023)

MetricQ2 2023Q3 2023Q4 2023
Gross Bookings ($USD Millions)$707.8 $597.5 $619.3
Net Revenues ($USD Millions)$56.8 $54.5 $61.1
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$4.4 $5.5 $6.9
Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%)7.8% 10.1% 11.4%
Take Rate (%)8.0% 9.1% 9.9%
Net Loss ($USD Millions)$(14.6) $(20.1) $(12.5)
GAAP Diluted EPS ($)$(0.22) $(0.29) $(0.21)

Q4 2023 vs Prior Periods and Estimates

MetricQ4 2022Q3 2023Q4 2023YoY ChangeQoQ ChangeConsensus (S&P)
Gross Bookings ($USD Millions)$499.8 $597.5 $619.3 +24% +3.6%
Net Revenues ($USD Millions)$34.2 $54.5 $61.1 +78% +12%
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$1.6 $5.5 $6.9 +338% +25%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%)4.6% 10.1% 11.4% +680 bps +130 bps
Take Rate (%)6.9% 9.1% 9.9% +300 bps +80 bps
GAAP Diluted EPS ($)$(0.20) $(0.29) $(0.21) -$0.01 +$0.08
Consensus (Revenue/EPS/EBITDA)Unavailable (system mapping issue)

Note: S&P Global consensus for Q4 2023 was unavailable due to missing mapping in our system.

Segment/Revenue Mix (FY 2023 indicative)

SegmentMix (%)
Air-only57%
Packages21%
Hotel-only11%
Fintech6%
Other (SaaS, insurance, ground, ancillaries)5%

KPIs

KPIQ2 2023Q3 2023Q4 2023
Transactions (units)721,464 695,694 829,698
Gross Bookings ($USD Millions)$707.8 $597.5 $619.3
Take Rate (%)8.0% 9.1% 9.9%

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Net Revenues ($USD Millions)FY 2023$245–$250M (Aug-2023) ~$210M excl. LBF (Nov-2023, pro forma) Lowered (methodology updated to pro forma excl. LBF)
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)FY 2023$25–$30M (Aug-2023) ~ $25M excl. LBF (Nov-2023, pro forma) Lowered to low end (pro forma)
Net Revenues ($USD Millions)FY 2024NA$250–$255M (Mar-2024) New
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)FY 2024NA$30–$35M (Mar-2024) New

Management also extended term loan maturity to March 31, 2025 while pursuing a long-term facility .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q2 & Q3 2023)Current Period (Q4 2023)Trend
AI/technology (Abhi, Purplegrids)Launched first fully-integrated AI marketplace; planned ~$20M 2023 investment; added senior AI talent Abhi positioned as fully-integrated assistant; Purplegrids acquired to accelerate AI across the stack Strengthening leadership, broader integration
Monetization/take rate expansionTake rate rose to 8.0% (Q2) on non-air content, fintech/ancillaries Take rate 9.9% (Q4); mix shift to packages/hotels/fintech; expectation of mid-teens medium-term, near-term fluctuation possible Upward medium-term trajectory with quarterly variability
Distribution (experts/influencers/B2E)Building “new-era” distribution; B2E net revenue up 149% YTD; 65k experts Added “few thousand” new-era influencers; iterating monetization; cautious marketing until next-gen platform version Expanding channels, optimizing monetization
Regional/macroU.S. moderation offset by LatAm/Asia; airfare declines; seasonality changes via acquisitions Short-haul Asia growth impacts gross/booking per transaction; airfare supply/demand normalization impacts mix Mix shifts, resilience in volatile markets
Capital structureCash $48M, debt $155M (Q3); buyback authorized Cash ~$34M end-Q4; debt service burden discussed; maturity extended; refinancing planned; $10M buyback funded Working to optimize duration and terms
B2C divestiture (LBF)Divested LBF; pro forma guidance provided; ~$7.4M transition cash costs Ongoing effect on YoY gross bookings/working capital; adjusted OCF commentary Completed; benefits to EBITDA/mix

Management Commentary

  • CEO: “Mondee is pleased to report record net revenues and Adjusted EBITDA in Q4 and full year 2023, exceeding guidance…sustained transaction growth, take rate improvement, and cost control are expected to enhance revenues and profitability.”
  • CFO: “Adjusted EBITDA margin…reached 11.4% in this quarter…sales and marketing as a percentage of net revenue decreased from 75% to 62%” via AI optimization and reduced B2C performance marketing .
  • COO: “Air-only net revenues accounted for 57%, while packages were now up to 21%, hotel-only at 11%, fintech at 6%…These adjacent products…contribute to the impressive rise in our take rate.”
  • Exec Vice Chair: “Abhi established itself as the first fully-integrated AI travel assistant…we are redoubling our efforts to boost adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow in 2024.”

Q&A Highlights

  • Take rate/mix: Near-term fluctuations expected due to short-haul growth (Asia) and airfare normalization; medium-term trajectory toward mid-teens as mix shifts to non-air segments .
  • Gross bookings vs transactions: Q4 transactions grew faster due to short-haul; management does not expect material increase in this gap in 2024; growth focuses on diversification .
  • Marketing spend cadence: ~$3–4M spend in 2023 on Abhi launch; ~$4–5M expected later in 2024 with caution until next-gen platform updates .
  • Cash flow/interest: 2023 OCF impacted by ~$8M LBF, ~$6.3M working capital, ~$5.7M higher cash interest; refinancing aims to reduce rate and potentially reintroduce PIK on portion of service .
  • 2024 growth composition: Management frames 2024 growth as primarily organic; acquisitions integrated; expect synergies over 2–3 quarters .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global consensus estimates for Q4 2023 revenue, EPS, and EBITDA were unavailable in our system due to a missing mapping for MOND. As a result, we cannot quantify beats/misses vs Wall Street consensus for this quarter. Where available in future, we will anchor comparisons on S&P Global consensus.
  • Given company-reported results exceeded internal guidance (revenue and adjusted EBITDA), sell-side models may need to reflect higher take rate and margin efficiency, while accounting for near-term mix-driven take rate variability noted by management .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Q4 print was strong on growth and profitability: net revenues +78% YoY to $61.1M and adjusted EBITDA +338% YoY to $6.9M; take rate reached 9.9%, underpinned by non-air monetization—this supports the margin-expansion thesis .
  • FY 2024 guidance ($250–$255M revenues; $30–$35M adj. EBITDA) implies continued operating leverage; watch quarterly variability in take rate as short-haul/Asia mix increases and airfares normalize .
  • Capital structure optimization (maturity extended; refinancing underway) plus share buybacks ($10M deployed in Q4) are potential sentiment drivers if cash flow improves alongside lower interest burden .
  • AI moat widening: Abhi and Purplegrids integration should enhance personalization, monetization, and back-office efficiency, reinforcing take rate and S&M efficiency improvements over time .
  • Segment mix shift (packages, hotels, fintech, ancillaries) remains the key lever for sustained take rate expansion and margin improvement .
  • Watch operating cash flow trajectory: adjusted for LBF and interest/working capital, OCF would have improved YoY; delivery on 2024 EBITDA guidance and refinancing terms are critical to free cash flow inflection .
  • Near-term trading: Positive catalysts include AI/product updates and refinancing milestones; risks include macro softness, airfare normalization, and short-haul mix dampening per-transaction dollars quarter-to-quarter .