Movado Group - Q3 2024
November 30, 2023
Transcript
Operator (participant)
Good day, everyone, and welcome to the Movado Group Incorporated Q3 Fiscal 2024 Earnings Conference Call. As a reminder, today's call is being recorded and may not be reproduced in full or in part, without permission from the company. At this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Rachel Schacter of ICR. Please go ahead.
Rachel Schacter (SVP, Investor Relations)
Thank you. Good morning, everyone. With me on the call is Efraim Grinberg, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and Sallie DeMarsilis, Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer, and Chief Financial Officer. Before we get started, I would like to remind you of the company's safe harbor language, which I'm sure you're all familiar with. The statements contained in this conference call, which are not historical facts, may be deemed to constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual future results may differ materially from those suggested in such statements due to a number of risks and uncertainties, all of which are described in the company's filings with the SEC, which includes today's press release.
If any non-GAAP financial measure is used on this call, a presentation of the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure to this non-GAAP financial measure will be provided as supplemental financial information in our press release. Now, I'd like to turn the call over to Efraim Grinberg, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Movado Group.
Efraim Grinberg (Chairman and CEO)
Thank you, Rachel. Good morning, and welcome to Movado Group's Q3 conference call. This morning, I will review the highlights of the quarter, current operating environment, and progress on our strategic initiatives. And then Sallie DeMarsilis, our COO and CFO, will review our financial results in greater detail, as well as our outlook. In an ongoing challenging environment for discretionary products in our largest markets in Europe and the United States, our company continued to report strong profitability, maintain a durable balance sheet, and generate strong cash flow while investing behind our brands, people, and product innovation to position the company to accelerate growth in the future. For the Q3, our sales declined 11.2% to $187.7 million, or 13.5% on a constant dollar basis.
Our operating profit was $20.7 million versus $38.3 million last year. Our adjusted earnings per share were $0.78 against $1.31 in the Q3 last year. While the environment was challenging, we achieved noteworthy accomplishments. We continued to maintain a strong balance sheet with $201 million in cash and no debt, and we returned $47.7 million in dividends and stock repurchases to our shareholders during the first nine months of this fiscal year. As the year has progressed, we have seen the challenging retail environment advance into more categories and retailers.
As we proceed through the important holiday quarter, we are taking a cautious view while supporting important marketing initiatives to ensure that our brands get stronger while we navigate the uncertain retail climate and steer clear of the excessive promotional environment. The continued strength of our balance sheet allows us to build a strong foundation for the next period of growth from Movado Group. While we remain cautious for the holiday season, we are confident in our ability to navigate the current global challenges and emerge stronger, as we have throughout our history. We believe that now is the time to drive change, drive innovation in both products and marketing, and support our most important markets, while continuing to grow emerging markets like India and newer brands like Calvin Klein. Turning to the review of the quarter.
For the Q3, our U.S. business declined by 12.3%, and our international business declined by 10.4%, as the retail environment remained challenging and retailers around the world focused on bringing down inventories as they entered the Q4. Despite this backdrop, we're excited about the key products that we are featuring in each of our brands and the marketing initiatives that we have in place to help drive holiday sales. As we have talked about on previous calls, we are pleased with the rollout of our Movado brand refresh, which began in September and will hit critical mass during the important holiday quarter. Iconic brands need to continue to evolve while staying true to their heritage and DNA. Having been founded in 1881 and with a rich history, Movado is one of those brands.
In September, we rolled out new brand imaging inspired by Movado logo from the 1920s. In October and November, our new Movado brand advertising campaign began to appear in magazines, digital venues, and out of home. We have already received very encouraging feedback from customers, and we expect to see the positive impact of both these new creative efforts as well as increased investments during the important holiday quarter. During the holiday season, consumers will see our new TV commercials on cable networks and on YouTube TV, an increasingly popular venue for consumers.
We are also introducing new product families, and we're already seeing strong demand for our new Movado BOLD Evolution 2.0, which was introduced during the Q3. In addition, our continued emphasis on automatic watches saw Movado sales in this category increase by over 65% in the Q3.
As we had discussed during our Q2 conference call, we anticipated the fashion watch and jewelry category would remain challenging in Europe. For the quarter, our licensed brands declined by 12.6%, as middle-class consumers were pressured by increasing inflation. Our team has worked diligently to update our fashion watch and jewelry strategy to succeed in an evolving landscape, and we expect this effort to begin to gain traction next year.... In each of our brands, we are focused on introducing longer-lasting, iconic families, supported by comprehensive marketing campaigns and compelling storytelling. This holiday season, we are seeing a strong response from our retailers to our new product introductions in each of our brands. In Tommy Hilfiger, we are introducing the new TH85 automatic watch that we believe will be an icon for the Tommy Hilfiger brand.
We will be featuring this family in our billboard campaigns and in-store through a special feature display. In BOSS, we're introducing a new range of modern luxe watches in the Candor collection—modern sport luxe watches in the Candor collection. Candor features an integrated bracelet and will be available both in automatic and quartz. Candor is right on trend, and we will continue to expand this collection and feature it in our seasonal marketing programs. In addition, we have introduced Troper, an aggressively priced chronograph collection in both bracelets and straps. In the jewelry arena, we are featuring our heavy link Olympia collection in ads with British actress Suki Waterhouse. In our Coach brand, we have seen a strong response from consumers to our Elliot collection, which was introduced earlier this year.
We're also introducing a new small, square-shaped collection, Calvin, which is right on the current trend of smaller-shaped watches. We're also expanding the iconic 12.12 family in Lacoste into automatics and introducing a new diver-inspired collection for Lacoste, Finn. We'll be featuring both our new 12.12 automatic and Finn in our holiday marketing programs. A little more than 18 months into our launch of our Calvin Klein brand, we are building our distribution and fine-tuning the product assortment. We are seeing success in our iconic Twisted Bezel collection and our charming bangle watch collections, in addition to our iconic jewelry families. For the holiday season, we are launching the new Elated Bangle family, which has received a strong response from retailers around the world. On the marketing front, we are featuring Lila Moss in our advertising campaign.
For Olivia Burton, we're seeing a strong response from consumers to two new leading families: our shaped Grosvenor watch and our new Hex collection, a boyfriend-sized family. Both of these new collections are driving strong performance on our OB website. In addition, we are encouraged by the positive response we've gotten to our new Honeycomb jewelry collection. We saw a brick-and-mortar Movado company stores business decline by approximately 6% for both the Q3 and the first nine months of fiscal 2024. We are already seeing improvements during the Q4.
As it relates to our outlook, while we have seen some trend improvement in recent weeks and are beginning to see the impact of our new Movado marketing initiatives, we felt that it was prudent to modify our outlook, given the uncertain retail environment and the challenges that retailers are experiencing in the U.S. and even to a greater extent in Europe, our two largest markets. We remain excited about the opportunities that lie ahead, and our teams are energized as they develop innovation on the product and marketing front for the balance of this year, and most importantly, as we prepare for next year. As a company, we have a long history of overcoming significant changes, both in the watch and jewelry categories and in the retail marketplace, and are confident that we will continue to do so.
We have a healthy balance sheet with a strong cash position and no debt, which allows us to invest for the future while ensuring that we execute to support our brands and our businesses. I would now like to turn the call over to Sallie.
Sallie A. DeMarsilis (EVP, COO and CFO)
Thank you, Efraim, and good morning, everyone. For today's call, I will review our financial results for the Q3 and year-to-date period of fiscal 2024, and then I will provide an update on our outlook for the year. My comments today will focus on adjusted results. Please refer to the description of the special items included in our results for the Q3 and year-to-date period of fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2023 in our press release issued earlier today, which also includes a reconciliation table of GAAP and non-GAAP measures. Overall, our performance for the Q3 of fiscal 2024 continued to be negatively impacted by a challenging retail environment. Despite being down year-over-year, we continued to make good progress on our strategic initiatives and maintained an extremely strong balance sheet. Turning to a review of the quarter.
Sales were $187.7 million, as compared to $211.4 million last year, a decrease of 11.2%. In constant dollars, the decrease in net sales was 13.5%. Net sales decreased across own brands, licensed brands, and company stores. By geography, U.S. net sales decreased 12.3% as compared to the Q3 of last year. International net sales decreased 10.4%. On a constant currency basis, international net sales decreased 14.4%, with continued softening in our largest international market, Europe. Gross profit as a percent of sales was 54.5%, compared to 57.3% in the Q3 of last year.
The year-over-year decrease in the gross margin rate was anticipated and primarily driven by unfavorable channel and product mix and a deleverage of certain fixed costs over lower sales, partially offset by lower shipping costs and the favorable impact of foreign currency exchange rates. We expect the tough comparison to last year to continue into the Q4. Operating expenses were $81.3 million, as compared to $82.1 million for the same period of last year....The slight decrease was driven by a decrease in performance-based compensation, partially offset by an increase in payroll-related costs and marketing expense. As a result of the reduction in sales and gross margin, operating income decreased to $21.1 million, as compared to $38.9 million in the Q3 of fiscal 2023.
We recorded approximately $1.5 million of other non-operating income in the Q3 of fiscal 2024, which was primarily comprised of interest earned on our global cash position, as compared to $300,000 during the same period of last year. We recorded income tax expense of $4.6 million in the Q3 of fiscal 2024, as compared to $8.6 million in the Q3 of fiscal 2023. Net income in the Q3 was $17.7 million, or $0.78 per diluted share, as compared to $29.8 million, or $1.31 per diluted share in the year ago period. Now turning to our year-to-date results.
Sales for the nine-month period ended October 31, 2023, were $493 million, as compared to $557.6 million last year. Total net sales decreased 11.6% as compared to the nine-month period of fiscal 2023. In constant dollars, the decrease in net sales was 12.6%. International net sales decreased 10.3%, or 11.1% on a constant currency basis. U.S. net sales declined by 13.4%. Gross profit was $273.6 million, or 55.5% of sales, as compared to $324.6 million or 58.2% of sales last year.
The decrease in the gross margin rate for the first nine months was primarily due to unfavorable channel and product mix, the deleverage of higher fixed costs on lower sales, and the unfavorable impact of foreign currency exchange rates, partially offset by decreased shipping costs. For the nine months ended October 31, 2023, operating income was $42.9 million, compared to $96.4 million in fiscal 2023. We recorded approximately $3.8 million of other non-operating income in the nine-month period of fiscal 2024, which was primarily comprised of interest earned on our global cash position, as compared to $300,000 during the same period of last year.
Net income was $35.9 million, or $1.58 per diluted share, as compared to $73.5 million or $3.19 per diluted share in the year ago period. Now turning to our balance sheet. Cash at the end of the quarter was $201 million, as compared to $186.7 million at the same period last year. During the first nine months of fiscal 2024, we had positive cash flow from operations of $7.4 million. Accounts receivable was $135.5 million, flat to the same period of last year due to timing and mix of business.
Inventory at the end of the quarter was down $43 million, or 20% below the same period of last year, due to the timing of receipts and alignment with sales. In the first nine months of fiscal 2024, we repurchased approximately 86,000 shares under our share repurchase program. $18.6 million remains available under that program. Capital expenditures for the nine-month period were $6.6 million, and depreciation and amortization expense was $7.3 million, which included $1.7 million related to the amortization of acquired intangible assets of Olivia Burton and MVMT. Now I would like to discuss our outlook. As Efraim mentioned, we are operating in a challenging retail environment, especially in our key markets, the United States and Europe.
Our net sales are currently expected to be in a range of $665 million-$675 million. We continue to expect gross profit of approximately 55% of sales for the year. As previously discussed, we are prudently investing in our brand building initiatives while we continue to tightly manage our discretionary spending, and therefore expect operating income in a range of $51 million-$55 million. Based on our global footprint and our estimated jurisdictional taxable income, we continue to anticipate a 23% effective tax rate, with an expected range of earnings of $1.85-$2 per diluted share. I would now like to open the call up for questions.
Operator (participant)
Thank you. If you would like to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad. A confirmation tone will indicate your line is in the question queue. You may press star two if you would like to remove your question from the queue. For a participant choosing speaker equipment, it may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing your star key. Our first question is from Michael Legg with The Benchmark Company. Please proceed. Michael, please check and see if your phone is muted.
Michael Legg (Equity Research Analyst)
Sorry about that. Good morning. A couple questions. First, just want to start with the general question. Digital watches seem to have been pretty strong during the season so far. Can you comment on the impact, if you see any of that, or if that's something that you're not competing with? Thanks.
Sallie A. DeMarsilis (EVP, COO and CFO)
We really don't compete in that category. We will have a few analog digital watches. And, you know, I don't know if you're talking specifically about digital watches or smartwatches.
Efraim Grinberg (Chairman and CEO)
... And, but we're not really in that, in that category.
Michael Legg (Equity Research Analyst)
But does it eat away at the share of the traditional watch market, is really the question?
Efraim Grinberg (Chairman and CEO)
I don't think so. I mean, I think if within the fashion category, we do have some digital watches, but we're not seeing any particular level of strength in that category versus any others. We're actually seeing better strength in products that actually have a more mechanical component to them, like automatic watches.
Michael Legg (Equity Research Analyst)
Okay. You noted in the Q4 that current trends you're seeing some trend improvement. Obviously, you know, we, we have the outlook you gave us, so we know where we are. But how important is the month of December in the quarter, and was that kind of a wild card that we don't know about?
Efraim Grinberg (Chairman and CEO)
Yeah, I think that the month of December is very important for us, especially in our direct channels, which has an impact, obviously, on our overall performance for the quarter. But as well as our wholesale channel, and again, in our biggest markets in Europe and the U.S., and how retailers do during that period, which then can lead to stronger replenishment in the month of January.
Michael Legg (Equity Research Analyst)
Okay. And then when you look at today's current stocking levels at the retail level, how do you think that compares to where we were a year ago from the retailer stocking level?
Efraim Grinberg (Chairman and CEO)
Retailers are down. That is one of their... They've really been focused as they, you know, don't have as much visibility into the future on bringing their inventories into control. Last year, I would say they went into the holiday season with much heavier inventories, anticipating a stronger holiday season, and then were disappointed.
Michael Legg (Equity Research Analyst)
Okay. What are you seeing from a competitive promotional activity perspective? Are you seeing a lot of discounting out there? What, what are you seeing?
Efraim Grinberg (Chairman and CEO)
Yeah, I think, you know, there are some of our competitors within different companies that are stressed from a financial perspective, and you're starting to see them with a higher level of promotionality, and that's why we're not changing our promotional cadence for this year versus what it's been. And that certainly has an effect on the competitive channel. But I think eventually it's the right thing to do, not get into the highly promotional landscape, which in the end is a detriment to our brand-building efforts.
Michael Legg (Equity Research Analyst)
Yeah. And then talk about the brand-building effort. Can you compare the level of marketing spend you expect to spend in, you know, current to 2024, or I should say fiscal 2025, versus where you spent last year? Just kind of-
Efraim Grinberg (Chairman and CEO)
Uh-
Michael Legg (Equity Research Analyst)
Even though we're doing... I know we're doing the brand building campaign, but is this, are we putting more money behind it also?
Efraim Grinberg (Chairman and CEO)
Yeah, I think we will invest in the U.S., I mean, for behind the Movado brand, an additional $3 million versus last year. And that's built into our numbers, and we think it's an important investment to make, and we're happy to be able to do it, and you know, are starting to see some green shoots around those efforts.
Michael Legg (Equity Research Analyst)
Great. And then just last question, any areas that you're pulling back on from a spend perspective, given the difficult environment?
Efraim Grinberg (Chairman and CEO)
Yeah, I think as we look at different markets around the world, we certainly adjust our marketing investments. And one of the things that we are focused on as a company is to make bigger bets, but fewer of them. So to make sure that we get to critical mass levels in certain areas. And you know, I'm looking forward to... We're already planning for next year, and I think that as we do that, we're really gonna be focused on building our biggest markets behind our biggest brands.
Michael Legg (Equity Research Analyst)
Great, thanks. Then just on the stock buyback, clearly, you have, you know, $18.6 million left on that. Would expect you to continue to be doing that. Any other use of cash, like a special dividend or anything like that?
Efraim Grinberg (Chairman and CEO)
I think our focus right now is maintaining, you know, our current dividend and offsetting dilution with our stock repurchases.
Michael Legg (Equity Research Analyst)
Great. Thank you.
Efraim Grinberg (Chairman and CEO)
Thank you very much, Mike.
Operator (participant)
We have reached the end of our question and answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to management for closing comments.
Efraim Grinberg (Chairman and CEO)
Okay. I'd like to thank all of you for participating today, and we look forward to regrouping with you on our next conference call after our year-end, and wish everybody a great holiday season. Thank you.
Operator (participant)
Thank you. This will conclude today's conference. You may disconnect your lines at this time, and thank you for your participation.