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EVERSPIN TECHNOLOGIES INC. (MRAM)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q1 2025 revenue was $13.1M, up sequentially and above guidance ($12–$13M) on stronger-than-expected product sales; non-GAAP EPS was $0.02, above guidance (breakeven to $0.05), while GAAP EPS was $(0.05) .
  • Versus S&P Global consensus, revenue beat ($13.1M vs $12.5M*), but EPS was a minor miss ($0.02 vs $0.03*); the EPS shortfall reflects a lower mix of high-margin licensing/other revenue YoY (51.4% GM vs 56.5% YoY) despite stable sequential GM .
  • Management reiterated 2H-weighted 2025 on backlog improvement and conversion of STT-MRAM design wins; Q2 2025 outlook: revenue $12.5–$13.5M and GAAP basic EPS of $(0.05) to $0.00; non-GAAP basic EPS breakeven to $0.05. Guidance excludes potential China tariff impacts given exemptions/shipping terms .
  • Catalysts: continued IBM FCM4 ramp, auto wins (Lucid Gravity) and high-reliability xSPI launches (EM064LX/EM128LX HR), plus DoD/Frontgrade/QuickLogic/Purdue programs expected to pick up in 2H 2025 .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • Product revenue outperformed internal expectations, driving the revenue beat vs guidance; non-GAAP EPS above guidance on “prudent expense management.” “We are pleased to report our first quarter results with revenue of $13.1 million and non-GAAP EPS of $0.02, both above our guidance range… higher than expected product revenue.” .
    • Strategic/mission-critical design traction: continued IBM FCM4 ramp; auto (Lucid Gravity) shipments; Blue Origin/Astro Digital deep-space wins; announced new automotive-grade xSPI HR parts (AEC-Q100 Grade 1) .
    • Balance sheet strength: cash and equivalents rose to $42.2M; operating cash flow was $1.4M in Q1 .
  • What Went Wrong

    • YoY top-line and margin pressure: revenue down 9% YoY and gross margin down 510 bps YoY on lower high-margin licensing mix; GAAP loss widened YoY to $(1.2)M .
    • Licensing/royalty/other revenue fell YoY to $2.1M (from $3.6M), reflecting lumpy timing on programs like Frontgrade .
    • EPS vs consensus modestly light: non-GAAP EPS of $0.02 vs $0.03* consensus, as mix shifted toward product vs licensing YoY (though GM held ~flat sequentially at ~51%) .

Financial Results

Overall performance (YoY and QoQ context; all $USD):

MetricQ1 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
Revenue ($M)$14.43 $13.24 $13.14
Gross Margin %56.5% 51.3% 51.4%
GAAP Diluted EPS ($)$(0.01) $0.05 $(0.05)
Non-GAAP Diluted EPS ($)$0.07 $0.13 $0.02

Q1 2025 vs S&P Global consensus

MetricQ1 2025 Consensus*Q1 2025 Actual
Revenue ($M)$12.50*$13.14
Primary EPS ($)$0.03*$0.02

Segment/line-item mix

MetricQ1 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
MRAM Product Sales ($M)$10.86 $11.00 $11.03
Licensing, Royalty, Patent & Other ($M)$3.57 $2.20 $2.11

Key KPIs

MetricQ1 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
GAAP Operating Expenses ($M)$8.76 $8.36 $8.69
Gross Profit ($M)$8.16 $6.80 $6.75
Interest & Other Income ($M)$0.40 $2.65 $0.80
Cash & Equivalents ($M)$34.80 $42.10 $42.16

Notes: Q1 2025 revenue declined 9% YoY and 1% QoQ; GAAP operating margin was (14.7)%; non-GAAP operating margin (2.7%) . Management attributed YoY GM compression to lower mix of high-margin licensing/other revenue .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Total RevenueQ2 2025n/a$12.5M–$13.5MNew
GAAP EPS (basic)Q2 2025n/a$(0.05) to $0.00New
Non-GAAP EPS (basic)Q2 2025n/a$0.00 to $0.05New
Tariff Impact AssumptionQ2 2025n/aNo tariff impact assumed based on U.S. exemption and shipping terms to ChinaNew
Total RevenueQ1 2025 (given 2/26/25)$12M–$13M Actual: $13.14MAbove range

Management reiterated that 2025 is expected to be 2H-weighted on seasonality, backlog improvement, and program ramps; they expect gross margins to remain 50%+ through the year .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicQ3 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025Trend
AI/Technology initiativesDiscussed CXL STT‑MRAM demonstration plans; 1Gb DDR4-like STT‑MRAM for storage; expanding xSPI STT‑MRAM portfolio .Lattice validation for PERSYST across all Lattice FPGAs; 178 design wins in 2024 .Purdue AI/IMC project revenue begins; continued IBM FCM4 ramp .Accelerating commercialization and ecosystem enablement.
Supply chain/tariffs/macroInventory digestion in Asia pressured 2024; 2H weighted 2025 expected .Reiterated 2H weighting; Amentum/DoD award recognized below the line .No Q1 tariff impact; Q2 guide excludes potential tariffs; low direct China exposure; final assembly in Taiwan .Stabilizing; monitoring tariffs; limited direct China risk.
Product performancePERSYST 1Gb STT‑MRAM in IBM FCM4 continues .Initial revenue from Lucid Gravity; multiple sector design wins .Product revenue drove guidance beat; Lucid Gravity revenue continues .Solid execution; auto/data center traction.
Regional/end-market trendsWeakness in industrial Europe/Japan; inventory correction .Expect 2H recovery as inventory normalizes .Backlog improving; signs of cyclical recovery in industrial; STT traction improving .Improving into 2H.
Regulatory/DoD programsDoD $14.6M sustainment; Frontgrade/QuickLogic active .Amentum award drove other income; milestones lumpy .Other income $0.4M; activity expected to pick up 2H 2025 .Increasing contribution in 2H.

Management Commentary

  • “We are pleased to report our first quarter results with revenue of $13.1 million and non-GAAP EPS of $0.02, both above our guidance range… due to strength in product revenue.”
  • “We did not experience any tariff related impact on our Q1 results… our guidance for the second quarter does not include potential impact from tariffs… we are monitoring it closely.”
  • “Our GAAP gross margin was 51.4%… down from 56.5% in Q1 ’24. The decrease… was due to lower mix of high-margin licensing and other revenue.”
  • “Backlog is improving, and… traction on some of the STT products has also been improved.”
  • “We announced two new products as part of our xSPI family… AEC‑Q100 Grade 1… addressing demand in aerospace, defense and extreme industrial environments.”

Q&A Highlights

  • Tariffs/China exposure: Low direct China sales; importer bears tariffs; wafers sourced in Germany/U.S./Taiwan; final assembly in Taiwan; guidance excludes tariff effects .
  • Demand/backlog: Early signs of recovery; backlog improving; STT‑MRAM traction increasing; expect 2H weighting as inventory digestion ends .
  • Mix/margins: GM steady ~51% sequentially; expect 50%+ GM for the year; product vs licensing split not guided .
  • DoD/other income cadence: Q1 lighter vs Q4 due to milestones; activity to increase from Q2 and more in 2H 2025 .
  • OpEx: Elevated by product development work; expected to remain broadly in similar range through 2025 .

Estimates Context

  • Revenue beat vs S&P Global consensus: $13.14M vs $12.50M*; EPS slight miss: $0.02 vs $0.03*; coverage remains thin (2 revenue estimates; 1 EPS estimate)*.
  • Q4 2024 also topped revenue consensus ($13.24M vs $12.50M*), with EPS notably above consensus ($0.126 vs $0.06*) given other‑income contribution *.
MetricQ1 2025 Consensus*Q1 2025 Actual
Revenue ($M)$12.50*$13.14
Primary EPS ($)$0.03*$0.02
# of Estimates (Rev / EPS)2* / 1*

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Revenue and non-GAAP EPS came in above company guidance; mix shift away from licensing continues to cap margins vs prior year, but sequential GM stability and commentary point to ~50%+ GM through 2025 .
  • Narrative remains 2H‑weighted: improving backlog, STT‑MRAM design conversions, and ramping government/defense programs suggest stronger exits; this is a potential setup for estimate revisions later in 2025 if execution holds .
  • Secular/mission‑critical use cases are broadening (data center, automotive, aerospace/defense); new automotive‑grade xSPI launches and IBM/Lucid momentum support medium‑term growth optionality .
  • DoD/Amentum/Frontgrade/QuickLogic/Purdue programs are lumpy but provide diversified, partially non‑dilutive funding that can augment P&L and cash in 2H 2025; monitor “other income” cadence .
  • Near‑term trading: Expect investors to weigh revenue beat vs EPS miss to consensus and limited direct tariff risk; stock likely reacts to signs of H2 backlog conversion and incremental design-win disclosures .
  • Risk checks: Licensing revenue lumpiness; industrial recovery timing; tariff/regulatory uncertainty; execution on product qualifications and sampling to production .
  • Watch Q2 print for: mix trajectory (product vs licensing), gross margin ≥50%, backlog/proxy indicators, and updates on H2 ramps (DoD milestones, xSPI HR sampling/POs) .

Footnotes:
*Values retrieved from S&P Global.