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Maxine Gowen, Ph.D.

Director at Merus
Board

About Maxine Gowen, Ph.D.

Independent non-executive director at Merus N.V. since May 2021; re-appointed by shareholders on May 21, 2025 to a term ending at the 2029 AGM, with nomination also supported under the Dutch works council’s enhanced recommendation right . Former founding President & CEO of Trevena (2007–Oct 2018) and long-tenured GSK executive (15 years) including SVP for the Center of Excellence for Drug Discovery and VP, Musculoskeletal Drug Discovery; prior President & Managing Partner at SR One (GSK’s VC arm) . Education: B.Sc. Biochemistry (University of Bristol), Ph.D. Cell Biology (University of Sheffield), MBA (Wharton) .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Trevena, Inc.Founding President & CEO2007–Oct 2018Led public biopharma through development; CEO tenure
GlaxoSmithKline (GSK)SVP, Center of Excellence for Drug Discovery; VP, Drug Discovery (Musculoskeletal)~15 yearsBuilt externalized discovery model; led early development in osteoporosis/arthritis/bone metastases
SR One (GSK’s VC arm)President & Managing PartnerNot disclosedLed investments; served on portfolio company boards

External Roles

CompanyRoleStatusNotes
Aclaris (public)DirectorCurrentAlso on MRUS board: Anand Mehra serves on Aclaris board → interlock noted below
Passage Bio (public)DirectorCurrent
Aceragen, Inc. (public)DirectorPrior
Akebia Therapeutics (public)DirectorPrior
Idera Therapeutics (public)DirectorPrior
Trevena, Inc. (public)DirectorPriorAlso former CEO

Board Governance

  • Role and independence: Non-executive, independent under Nasdaq rules; also qualifies for Audit Committee independence (Rule 10A-3) .
  • Committees: Audit Committee member; committee chaired by Jason Haddock; other member Paolo Pucci .
  • Attendance and engagement: Board held 5 meetings in 2024; each director attended at least 75% of board and committee meetings during their service period . Audit Committee met 4 times in 2024; Gowen is a signatory on the Audit Committee Report .
  • Tenure and term: Director since May 2021; re-appointed at 2025 AGM to serve until 2029 AGM .
  • Shareholder support: Re-appointment vote (Proposal 5b) results: For 57,605,971; Against 121,866; Abstain 7,515; Broker non-votes 3,976,898 .

Fixed Compensation

Component2024 AmountNotes
Cash fees earned/paid (2024)$60,040Actual cash reported in Director Compensation Table
Program annual cash retainer$43,045Non-Executive Director program (2024)
Audit Committee member retainer$9,270Additional annual cash for Audit member (non-chair)
Payment cadenceQuarterly in arrears; 3% annual automatic increase applied to retainersProgram features

No meeting fees are listed in the program. Program provides for reimbursement of reasonable travel/related expenses .

Performance Compensation

Equity Element2024 Grant ValueTerms
Annual Option Award$300,000Options priced at FMV on grant date; vest in 12 substantially equal monthly installments post-grant; 10-year term; full acceleration of unvested options upon change in control
Initial Option Award (program)$600,000For initial board appointment; 33% vests at 1-year anniversary, remainder over 24 monthly installments

No performance metrics (e.g., TSR, EBITDA) apply to director equity; equity is in the form of stock options with time-based vesting and CoC acceleration .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

External CompanyGowen RoleOverlapping MRUS DirectorInterlock Note
Aclaris (public)DirectorAnand Mehra, M.D. (Aclaris director)Board interlock between two MRUS directors at Aclaris
Passage Bio (public)DirectorNone disclosed

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Scientific and drug development: Veteran of GSK discovery and early development; clinical development leadership .
  • Company building/leadership: Founding CEO of Trevena (public biopharma) .
  • Venture investing: Led SR One; board experience across multiple public life science companies .
  • Education: B.Sc. (Bristol), Ph.D. (Sheffield), MBA (Wharton) .

Equity Ownership

ItemValueAs-of
Beneficially owned common shares60,059April 18, 2025 (beneficial ownership table)
Ownership as % of outstanding<1%Company marks “*” less than 1% (69,183,279 shares outstanding)
Options outstanding (exercisable + unexercisable)60,059As of Dec 31, 2024 (director holdings table)
Anti-hedgingProhibited for directors under Insider Trading Compliance PolicyPolicy summary in proxy
PledgingNot disclosed

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths
    • Independent status and Audit Committee service; committee oversees financial reporting integrity and related-party policies, with four meetings in 2024 and an active report signed by Gowen .
    • Strong shareholder mandate: re-appointment received 57.6M “For” vs 0.12M “Against” votes, signaling investor confidence .
    • Relevant sector expertise (discovery, development, venture/board roles) directly aligned with MRUS’s R&D-centric strategy .
  • Potential Watch Items
    • Director equity is option-heavy with full single-trigger acceleration on change-in-control for unvested options; while common in small/mid-cap biotech, some investors view automatic CoC acceleration as misaligned in certain scenarios .
    • Board interlock at Aclaris (with MRUS Chair Anand Mehra) elevates the importance of robust independence processes for any overlapping issues; no related-party transactions disclosed for Gowen .
    • Attendance disclosure is aggregate (each ≥75%) rather than individual by director; more granular reporting could enhance transparency .

No related-party transactions involving Dr. Gowen are disclosed; the Audit Committee maintains oversight of Item 404 transactions and related-person policies . Director cash/equity pay appears within program norms and shareholder-approved parameters, with 2024 actual totals of $360,040 for Gowen ($60,040 cash; $300,000 option grant-date value) .