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NEWMONT Corp /DE/ (NEM)·Q4 2024 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q4 2024 was Newmont’s strongest quarter of the year: sales rose to $5.65B with record quarterly free cash flow of $1.64B, driven by higher realized gold price ($2,643/oz), increased volumes, and lower AISC vs Q3; full‑year 2024 sales were $18.68B and free cash flow $2.92B .
- The company beat its own Q4 outlook on production (1,899 koz vs 1,800 koz guided) and delivered lower AISC ($1,463/oz) than guided ($1,475/oz); CAS/oz ran above the outlook ($1,096 vs $1,050) .
- 2025 guidance introduced: 5.9 Moz attributable gold, total portfolio AISC $1,630/oz, sustaining capex ~$1.8B and development capex ~$1.3B; G&A $475M, interest ~$300M, D&A ~$2.6B, tax rate ~34% .
- Strategic narrative: portfolio rationalization advancing (up to $4.3B potential proceeds), record Q4 cash generation, and clear cost/productivity program; management cautioned 1H’25 unit costs will be higher, with FCF building through the year .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Record quarterly free cash flow ($1.64B) and strong operating cash ($2.51B) in Q4 on higher gold prices and volumes; full‑year free cash flow reached $2.92B .
- Production and AISC outperformance vs the company’s Q4 outlook: attributable gold 1,899 koz vs 1,800 koz guided; AISC $1,463/oz vs $1,475/oz guided .
- CEO tone: “Our record fourth quarter gave a glimpse into the promising potential of the business and allowed Newmont to deliver record operating cash flows” and “we expect our balance sheet and liquidity remains robust” .
What Went Wrong
- CAS per ounce exceeded Q4 outlook ($1,096/oz actual vs $1,050/oz guided), indicating cost pressure despite AISC beat .
- Management reaffirmed 2025 AISC at a higher level ($1,620/oz for the Tier 1 portfolio), citing heavy sustaining capex (tailings), cost allocation shifts to gold, royalty/tax uplift from higher prices, and ~3% inflation .
- Site-level challenges persist (Cadia/Lihir), requiring elevated sustaining spend and mine plan work to restore long‑term stability and costs to Tier 1 levels .
Financial Results
Consolidated performance (Q2 → Q3 → Q4 2024)
Q4 2024 results vs company’s Q4 2024 internal outlook
Selected site production (Q4 2024 attributable gold, koz)
KPIs and balance sheet
- Net cash from operations (Q4): $2.51B; Free cash flow (Q4): $1.64B .
- Cash and liquidity: $3.6B cash; ~$7.7B total liquidity at year‑end .
- Net debt: $5.31B; net debt/Adjusted EBITDA 0.6x (12‑mo) .
Guidance Changes
Notes: Management indicated 1Q25 will carry higher unit costs and lower free cash flow due to production weighting and inclusion of non‑core assets pending divestiture .
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- CEO Tom Palmer (prepared remarks): “Our record fourth quarter gave a glimpse into the promising potential of the business and allowed Newmont to deliver record operating cash flows… our priorities are clear: maximize the potential of our Tier 1 portfolio, meet our commitments, return capital, and drive long‑term value for our shareholders.”
- On elevated 2025 AISC drivers: sustaining capital at Cadia (+$40/oz), cost allocation shift to gold (+$35/oz), higher royalties/taxes from strong gold (+$10/oz per +$100 Au), and ~3% inflation (+$44/oz) .
- On portfolio focus and timeline: “Very deliberate… focus this organization on delivering our commitments in 2025 with high‑confidence guidance,” with broader multi‑year color to follow after cost/productivity work in 2025 .
- Dividend: “Our common dividend is $1 a share, full stop.”
Q&A Highlights
- Balance sheet/returns: Policy unchanged—maintain ~$3B cash on average, debt below $8B, fund $1.8B sustaining and $1.3B development capex, return $1/share dividend and continue repurchases; $1.8B repurchase authorization remaining .
- Guidance horizon: One‑year (2025) to stabilize post‑integration; multi‑year color possible next year after cost/productivity program .
- Lihir plan: Reconfigured mine plan and reliability work aim for stable 2025–27, with ~30% production lift in 2028 (Phase 14A access); long‑life asset with >30Moz reserves/resources .
- G&A levels: Currently “unacceptably high” due to integration and divestiture work; expected to glide down as non‑core assets close and systems integration completes .
- Project pipeline: With three projects in execution, next FID will be sequenced prudently; Red Chris is “next cab off the rank” if value is confirmed by feasibility and permitting .
Estimates Context
- Wall Street consensus from S&P Global could not be retrieved at this time due to vendor rate limits; therefore, we are not presenting “vs. consensus” comparisons for Q4 2024 or FY 2024 results. We will update when access is restored.
- As a proxy for performance context, the company exceeded its own Q4 internal outlook on production and AISC, while CAS/oz ran above guidance .
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Positive operational delta: Q4 production beat, lower AISC than outlook, and record FCF underscore the earnings power of the go‑forward Tier 1 portfolio at current gold prices .
- 2025 “investment cycle” year: Expect higher unit costs early in 2025 (mix/seasonality and inclusion of non‑core Q1 ounces) before improving through the year; FCF likely builds each quarter .
- Cost normalization path: Elevated 2025 AISC is transitory—drivers are identifiable (sustaining capex at Cadia, royalties, allocation, inflation); management is targeting Tier 1 cost levels via productivity and G&A reductions .
- Portfolio simplification catalyzes returns: Up to $4.3B gross proceeds from divestitures (with ~$2.5B net cash expected 1H’25) should strengthen liquidity and fund buybacks in step with FCF .
- Project delivery remains central: H2’25 Ahafo North start, Tanami Expansion 2 progress, and Cadia caves underpin medium‑term volume/cost improvement into 2027–28 .
- Near‑term trading set‑up: Company beat its own Q4 outlook and posted record FCF, but 2025 AISC guide is elevated; stock performance likely toggles between FCF deployment (buybacks) and confidence in cost normalization cadence .
Appendix: Additional Data
FY 2024 summaries
- Sales: $18.68B; Net income to shareholders: $3.35B; Adjusted net income: $3.99B; Adjusted EBITDA: $8.68B .
- Average realized gold price: $2,408/oz; Gold AISC: $1,516/oz; Attributable gold production: 6.849 Moz .
- Cash and liquidity: $3.6B cash; ~$7.7B total liquidity; Net debt $5.31B; net debt/Adj EBITDA 0.6x .
Reserves/resources update (Feb 20, 2025)
- Year‑end 2024 gold reserves: 134.1 Moz (125.5 Moz go‑forward Tier 1); copper reserves: 13.5 Mt; reserve price assumption raised to $1,700/oz .
All citations reference company disclosures:
- Q4 2024 earnings 8‑K and Exhibit 99.1 (Feb 20, 2025) [127:…];
- Q4 2024 earnings call transcript (Feb 20, 2025) [119:…];
- Q3 2024 and Q2 2024 press releases for trend/outlook [186:…] [208:…];
- Reserves press release (Feb 20, 2025) [122:…].