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NEWMONT Corp /DE/ (NEM)·Q4 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q4 2024 was Newmont’s strongest quarter of the year: sales rose to $5.65B with record quarterly free cash flow of $1.64B, driven by higher realized gold price ($2,643/oz), increased volumes, and lower AISC vs Q3; full‑year 2024 sales were $18.68B and free cash flow $2.92B .
  • The company beat its own Q4 outlook on production (1,899 koz vs 1,800 koz guided) and delivered lower AISC ($1,463/oz) than guided ($1,475/oz); CAS/oz ran above the outlook ($1,096 vs $1,050) .
  • 2025 guidance introduced: 5.9 Moz attributable gold, total portfolio AISC $1,630/oz, sustaining capex ~$1.8B and development capex ~$1.3B; G&A $475M, interest ~$300M, D&A ~$2.6B, tax rate ~34% .
  • Strategic narrative: portfolio rationalization advancing (up to $4.3B potential proceeds), record Q4 cash generation, and clear cost/productivity program; management cautioned 1H’25 unit costs will be higher, with FCF building through the year .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Record quarterly free cash flow ($1.64B) and strong operating cash ($2.51B) in Q4 on higher gold prices and volumes; full‑year free cash flow reached $2.92B .
  • Production and AISC outperformance vs the company’s Q4 outlook: attributable gold 1,899 koz vs 1,800 koz guided; AISC $1,463/oz vs $1,475/oz guided .
  • CEO tone: “Our record fourth quarter gave a glimpse into the promising potential of the business and allowed Newmont to deliver record operating cash flows” and “we expect our balance sheet and liquidity remains robust” .

What Went Wrong

  • CAS per ounce exceeded Q4 outlook ($1,096/oz actual vs $1,050/oz guided), indicating cost pressure despite AISC beat .
  • Management reaffirmed 2025 AISC at a higher level ($1,620/oz for the Tier 1 portfolio), citing heavy sustaining capex (tailings), cost allocation shifts to gold, royalty/tax uplift from higher prices, and ~3% inflation .
  • Site-level challenges persist (Cadia/Lihir), requiring elevated sustaining spend and mine plan work to restore long‑term stability and costs to Tier 1 levels .

Financial Results

Consolidated performance (Q2 → Q3 → Q4 2024)

MetricQ2 2024Q3 2024Q4 2024
Sales ($B)$4.40B $4.61B $5.65B
Net income to shareholders ($M)$853 $922 $1,403
Adjusted EPS ($/share)$0.72 $0.81 $1.40
Avg realized gold price ($/oz)$2,347 $2,518 $2,643
Attributable gold production (Moz)1.607 1.668 1.899
Gold AISC ($/oz)$1,562 $1,611 $1,463
CAS per oz ($/oz)$1,152 $1,207 $1,096
Free Cash Flow ($B)$0.59B $0.76B $1.64B

Q4 2024 results vs company’s Q4 2024 internal outlook

MetricCompany Outlook (Q4’24)Actual Q4’24Surprise
Attributable gold production (koz)1,800 1,899 +5.5%
Gold AISC ($/oz)$1,475 $1,463 Beat ($12/oz)
Gold CAS ($/oz)$1,050 $1,096 Miss ($46/oz)
Copper production (kt)35 40 sold (approx.) Beat (~+14%)

Selected site production (Q4 2024 attributable gold, koz)

SiteQ4 2024
Ahafo211
Lihir163
Boddington164
Peñasquito127
Tanami117
Cadia110

KPIs and balance sheet

  • Net cash from operations (Q4): $2.51B; Free cash flow (Q4): $1.64B .
  • Cash and liquidity: $3.6B cash; ~$7.7B total liquidity at year‑end .
  • Net debt: $5.31B; net debt/Adjusted EBITDA 0.6x (12‑mo) .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Attributable gold productionFY 2025~5.9 Moz (incl. 0.3 Moz non‑core in Q1; 5.6 Moz Tier 1) Introduced
Gold AISC (Total portfolio)FY 2025~$1,630/oz Introduced
Gold AISC (Tier 1 portfolio)FY 2025~$1,620/oz Introduced
Sustaining capitalFY 2025~$1.8B (Tier 1) Introduced
Development capitalFY 2025~$1.3B (Tier 1) Introduced
G&A expenseFY 2025~$475M Introduced
Interest expenseFY 2025~$300M Introduced
D&AFY 2025~$2.6B Introduced
Adjusted tax rateFY 2025~34% Introduced
DividendQ4 2024$0.25/share declared Declared

Notes: Management indicated 1Q25 will carry higher unit costs and lower free cash flow due to production weighting and inclusion of non‑core assets pending divestiture .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicQ-2 (Q2 2024)Q-1 (Q3 2024)Current (Q4 2024)Trend
Portfolio rationalizationAnnounced/advanced non‑core sales; proceeds outlook ≥$2B; buybacks & debt paydown progressing Additional sales (Akyem, Telfer/Havieron); synergy run‑rate achieved Agreements for all non‑core ops; up to $4.3B total proceeds Improving execution
Cost & AISC outlookCAS/AISC up Q/Q on mix, royalties; AISC $1,562/oz AISC $1,611/oz; Q4 outlook AISC $1,475/oz FY25 AISC $1,620/oz (Tier 1), drivers: sustaining capex, royalty/taxes, allocation, inflation Elevated near term; normalization targeted
Projects (Tanami, Ahafo North, Cadia)Progress continued; spend concentrated on TE2, Ahafo North, Cadia Cadia PC2‑3 cave established; PC1‑2 dev advancing Ahafo North first gold H2’25; Tanami shaft milestones; Cadia tailings + caves to 2030 On track
Reclamation/closurePlanned $600–700M annual outflows (2024–25) at Yanacocha WT plants Continued spend; feasibility work and cash outflows in Q4 ~$600M average next two years; decline from 2027 Sustained then easing
Guidance frameworkFull‑year 2024 reiterated Gave Q4 outlook; signaled strong Q4 One‑year 2025 guidance only, to stabilize and improve visibility Conservative horizon
Capital returns$250M buybacks (Q2); dividend $0.25 $750M repurchases to date; new $2B authorization $1.2B repurchased in 2024; $1.8B remaining on program; $1/share dividend policy Ongoing, FCF‑linked

Management Commentary

  • CEO Tom Palmer (prepared remarks): “Our record fourth quarter gave a glimpse into the promising potential of the business and allowed Newmont to deliver record operating cash flows… our priorities are clear: maximize the potential of our Tier 1 portfolio, meet our commitments, return capital, and drive long‑term value for our shareholders.”
  • On elevated 2025 AISC drivers: sustaining capital at Cadia (+$40/oz), cost allocation shift to gold (+$35/oz), higher royalties/taxes from strong gold (+$10/oz per +$100 Au), and ~3% inflation (+$44/oz) .
  • On portfolio focus and timeline: “Very deliberate… focus this organization on delivering our commitments in 2025 with high‑confidence guidance,” with broader multi‑year color to follow after cost/productivity work in 2025 .
  • Dividend: “Our common dividend is $1 a share, full stop.”

Q&A Highlights

  • Balance sheet/returns: Policy unchanged—maintain ~$3B cash on average, debt below $8B, fund $1.8B sustaining and $1.3B development capex, return $1/share dividend and continue repurchases; $1.8B repurchase authorization remaining .
  • Guidance horizon: One‑year (2025) to stabilize post‑integration; multi‑year color possible next year after cost/productivity program .
  • Lihir plan: Reconfigured mine plan and reliability work aim for stable 2025–27, with ~30% production lift in 2028 (Phase 14A access); long‑life asset with >30Moz reserves/resources .
  • G&A levels: Currently “unacceptably high” due to integration and divestiture work; expected to glide down as non‑core assets close and systems integration completes .
  • Project pipeline: With three projects in execution, next FID will be sequenced prudently; Red Chris is “next cab off the rank” if value is confirmed by feasibility and permitting .

Estimates Context

  • Wall Street consensus from S&P Global could not be retrieved at this time due to vendor rate limits; therefore, we are not presenting “vs. consensus” comparisons for Q4 2024 or FY 2024 results. We will update when access is restored.
  • As a proxy for performance context, the company exceeded its own Q4 internal outlook on production and AISC, while CAS/oz ran above guidance .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Positive operational delta: Q4 production beat, lower AISC than outlook, and record FCF underscore the earnings power of the go‑forward Tier 1 portfolio at current gold prices .
  • 2025 “investment cycle” year: Expect higher unit costs early in 2025 (mix/seasonality and inclusion of non‑core Q1 ounces) before improving through the year; FCF likely builds each quarter .
  • Cost normalization path: Elevated 2025 AISC is transitory—drivers are identifiable (sustaining capex at Cadia, royalties, allocation, inflation); management is targeting Tier 1 cost levels via productivity and G&A reductions .
  • Portfolio simplification catalyzes returns: Up to $4.3B gross proceeds from divestitures (with ~$2.5B net cash expected 1H’25) should strengthen liquidity and fund buybacks in step with FCF .
  • Project delivery remains central: H2’25 Ahafo North start, Tanami Expansion 2 progress, and Cadia caves underpin medium‑term volume/cost improvement into 2027–28 .
  • Near‑term trading set‑up: Company beat its own Q4 outlook and posted record FCF, but 2025 AISC guide is elevated; stock performance likely toggles between FCF deployment (buybacks) and confidence in cost normalization cadence .

Appendix: Additional Data

FY 2024 summaries

  • Sales: $18.68B; Net income to shareholders: $3.35B; Adjusted net income: $3.99B; Adjusted EBITDA: $8.68B .
  • Average realized gold price: $2,408/oz; Gold AISC: $1,516/oz; Attributable gold production: 6.849 Moz .
  • Cash and liquidity: $3.6B cash; ~$7.7B total liquidity; Net debt $5.31B; net debt/Adj EBITDA 0.6x .

Reserves/resources update (Feb 20, 2025)

  • Year‑end 2024 gold reserves: 134.1 Moz (125.5 Moz go‑forward Tier 1); copper reserves: 13.5 Mt; reserve price assumption raised to $1,700/oz .

All citations reference company disclosures:

  • Q4 2024 earnings 8‑K and Exhibit 99.1 (Feb 20, 2025) [127:…];
  • Q4 2024 earnings call transcript (Feb 20, 2025) [119:…];
  • Q3 2024 and Q2 2024 press releases for trend/outlook [186:…] [208:…];
  • Reserves press release (Feb 20, 2025) [122:…].