Sign in
NI

NeuroPace Inc (NPCE)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q1 2025 revenue reached $22.5M (+24% YoY) with gross margin of 77.0%, both record levels for the company; RNS System sales rose 26% YoY (29% excluding NAUTILUS study implants in Q1 2024) .
  • Results beat Wall Street: revenue $22.5M vs consensus $21.8M*, EPS (-$0.21) vs consensus (-$0.235)*; management raised FY25 revenue guidance to $93–$97M (from $92–$96M) while maintaining GM 73–75% and OpEx $92–$95M .
  • Strategic updates: portfolio refocus to core RNS (SEEG distribution to wind down in Q4’25–Q1’26), minimal tariff impact expected, and strong 3‑year PAS data (82% median seizure reduction; 42% ≥6‑month seizure‑free) to support adoption .
  • Near-term catalysts: NAUTILUS pivotal data and FDA submission in 2H 2025; continued Project CARE expansion and AI-enabled software release in 2H 2025 .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Record quarterly revenue and margin execution: $22.5M revenue (+24% YoY) and 77.0% GM, driven primarily by higher RNS volumes and manufacturing efficiencies .
  • RNS adoption momentum and prescriber growth, aided by Project CARE referrals/implants; CEO: “We had a strong first quarter… driven by strong growth in our core RNS business” .
  • Compelling clinical validation: PAS 3‑year data showed an 82% median seizure reduction and 42% of patients with ≥6 months seizure‑free; management is leveraging the data in field engagement .

What Went Wrong

  • Operating expenses rose 8% YoY to $22.5M on increased R&D (AI and next-gen platform) and clinical trial costs; net loss was $6.6M (vs $8.9M in Q1’24) .
  • Cash burn increased to $7.5M in Q1 (from $4.8M in Q4’24 and $1.8M in Q3’24), though balance sheet strengthened via equity raise; CFO expects sufficient cash to reach breakeven per long-range plan .
  • Gross margin guidance implies a step-down from Q1’s 77% despite RNS strength; CFO reiterated quarter-to-quarter variability and maintained 73–75% full-year GM .

Financial Results

MetricQ3 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
Revenue ($USD Millions)$21.1 $21.5 $22.5
Diluted EPS ($USD)($0.19) ($0.18) ($0.21)
Gross Margin (%)73.2% 75.4% 77.0%
Total Operating Expenses ($USD Millions)$19.7 $19.8 $22.5
  • Versus estimates (Q1 2025): Revenue $21.85M* consensus vs $22.52M actual; EPS (-$0.235)* consensus vs (-$0.21) actual; # of estimates: Revenue (7), EPS (6). Values retrieved from S&P Global.
    MetricConsensus*Actual
    Revenue ($USD Millions)$21.85$22.52
    EPS ($USD)($0.235)($0.21)
    Revenue - # of Estimates7
    EPS - # of Estimates6

KPIs and Operating Metrics

KPIQ3 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
R&D Expense ($USD Millions)$5.8 $6.1 $7.4
SG&A Expense ($USD Millions)$13.9 $13.8 $15.0
Loss from Operations ($USD Millions)($4.2) ($3.7) ($5.1)
Net Loss ($USD Millions)($5.5) ($5.3) ($6.6)
Cash & Short-term Investments ($USD Millions)$56.8 $52.8 $66.3
Cash Burn ($USD Millions)$1.8 $4.8 $7.5
Long-term Debt ($USD Millions)$59.3 $59.5 $59.8

Note on segments: NPCE does not disclose quarterly segment revenue; management indicated RNS GM >78% and SEEG ~50% GM, with SEEG ~17% of FY2024 revenue .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Total RevenueFY 2025$92–$96M $93–$97M Raised
Gross MarginFY 202573%–75% 73%–75% Maintained
Total Operating ExpensesFY 2025$92–$95M (incl. ~$11M SBC) $92–$95M (incl. ~$11M SBC) Maintained

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q3 2024 and Q4 2024)Current Period (Q1 2025)Trend
Project CARE (site-of-service expansion)Pilot showed meaningful increase in implants/referrals; momentum from Q3→Q4 CARE driving growth via referrals and implants; prescriber expansion; targeted DTC support Accelerating
Gross MarginFY2024 GM 73.9% (top end of range); Q4 75.4%; variability by mix and volumes Q1 at 77.0%; strength attributed to RNS volumes and efficiency; guidance maintains 73–75% due to quarterly variability Strong but guided stable
Indication Expansion (NAUTILUS IGE, Pediatrics)NAUTILUS follow-ups completing; FDA submission planned 2H 2025; NEST/PERC approach for pediatrics NAUTILUS endpoint evaluations ongoing; submission and data readout planned 2H 2025; pediatric data analysis and FDA submission 2H 2025 On track
AI/Software & Next-gen PlatformAI-enabled tools targeted for release; platform work ongoing 2H 2025 software release on track; focus on ease of use and efficiency; future monetization options considered Advancing
Tariffs/MacroNot highlighted in Q3; Q4 outlook embedded Minimal expected impact on operations and GM; GM guidance reiterated Neutral
Portfolio refocus (SEEG wind-down)DIXI contributed ~17% of FY24 revenue; margin lower vs RNS SEEG distribution to wind down Q4’25–Q1’26; enhances margin profile; no material 2025 revenue impact expected Margin accretive post-transition

Management Commentary

  • CEO on commercial execution: “We had a strong first quarter… driven by strong growth in our core RNS business… expanding access to RNS therapy, with another quarter of a record number of prescribers and ongoing momentum from our Project CARE access initiative” .
  • CEO on clinical evidence: “This study… showed an 82% median reduction in seizures… 42% of study participants had periods of more than 6 months of seizure freedom” .
  • CFO on margin drivers: “Gross margin was particularly strong… benefiting from improved manufacturing efficiency… partially offset by lower gross margin from SEEG distribution” .
  • CEO on product strategy: “We are… refocused… on our RNS business… make the RNS System the standard of care… we do not anticipate any material revenue impact in 2025” .
  • CEO on forward plan: “We continue to expect a 20% plus CAGR through 2027, and remain on track for achieving cash flow breakeven by year end 2027” .

Q&A Highlights

  • Gross margin sustainability: Management highlighted durable levers (volume absorption, reasonable price increases); cautioned quarter-to-quarter variability despite strong Q1 print .
  • Project CARE impact: Referrals from Level 3/community centers into Level 4 are rising; multi-center activation and programming expansion underway; hiring cadence supports expansion .
  • AI/software timing and monetization: 2H 2025 software release remains on track; focus on ease-of-use and efficiency to drive implants; monetization options under consideration longer term .
  • SEEG exit and funnel visibility: NPCE expects to retain upstream visibility via existing relationships and process muscle; transition coordinated to keep customers well served .
  • PAS data field reaction: Early physician engagement is positive; management “launched” the data like a product to drive education and differentiation vs VNS/DBS .

Estimates Context

  • Q1 2025 results vs S&P Global consensus: Revenue beat ($22.52M vs $21.85M*), EPS beat ((-$0.21) vs (-$0.235)); 7 revenue and 6* EPS estimates supported consensus .
  • Implications: Street models likely to lift FY25 revenue toward the new $93–$97M guide and reflect stronger GM mix from RNS; GM still guided 73–75% due to quarterly mix variability .

Note: Values marked with * are retrieved from S&P Global.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Beat-and-raise quarter: Revenue and EPS exceeded consensus, and FY25 revenue guidance was increased; GM at 77% demonstrates operating leverage from RNS volumes .
  • Adoption drivers strengthening: Project CARE referrals plus record prescribers underpin near-term growth, with direct‑to‑patient efforts enhancing funnel quality .
  • Clinical and regulatory catalysts: PAS 3‑year outcomes bolster differentiation; NAUTILUS pivotal data/FDA submission targeted in 2H 2025, with pediatric submission similarly timed .
  • Margin trajectory: Near-term margin benefits tied to RNS scale and SEEG wind-down; management still guides 73–75% recognizing mix variability .
  • Cash runway intact: $66.3M cash & ST investments and long-term debt maturity in Sept 2026; management expects sufficient resources to breakeven per long-range plan .
  • Portfolio focus: SEEG exit is margin accretive, allows commercial focus on RNS; no material FY25 revenue impact expected during inventory wind-down .
  • Trading setup: Near-term stock narrative supported by raised guidance, clinical differentiation, and approaching NAUTILUS milestones; monitor quarterly GM cadence relative to 73–75% guide .