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Loren M. Starr

About Loren M. Starr

Independent director (Class III nominee) of Nuveen Variable Rate Preferred & Income Fund (NPFD), serving on the Nuveen Funds unitary board since 2022. Former Vice Chair and long-tenured CFO of Invesco Ltd.; designated “audit committee financial expert.” Year of birth: 1961. Education: B.A. and B.S. from Columbia College; M.B.A. from Columbia Business School; M.S. from Carnegie Mellon University . He is deemed independent (not an “interested person”) of the Funds or the Adviser and has never been an employee/director of TIAA or Nuveen .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Invesco Ltd.Chief Financial Officer, Senior Managing Director2005–2020Led global finance for a large asset manager; capital markets, M&A, controls oversight
Invesco Ltd.Vice Chair, Senior Managing Director2020–2021Senior leadership role post-CFO
SelfIndependent Consultant/AdvisorSince 2021Advisory services post-Invesco

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc. (AMG)Director; Chair of Audit CommitteeDirector since 2023; Audit Chair since 2024Financial oversight; audit chair leadership at a public asset manager
Georgia Leadership Institute for School Improvement (GLISI)Former Chair and Board Member2014–2021Non-profit governance
Georgia Council on Economic Education (GCEE)Former Chair and Trustee2014–2018Non-profit governance
College Retirement Equities Fund (CREF) and TIAA Separate Account VA-1Trustee/Manager2022–2023Investment company board roles within TIAA/Nuveen complex (historical)

Board Governance

  • Status: Independent Board Member; Class III nominee for NPFD with a term expiring at the 2027 annual meeting if elected .
  • Years on board: Since 2022 (Nuveen Funds unitary board) .
  • Chair roles: None at NPFD; Independent Chair of the Nuveen Funds board is Robert L. Young .
  • Attendance: Each Board Member attended at least 75% of board and committee meetings in the last fiscal year .
NPFD CommitteeRoleNotes
Audit CommitteeMember; designated “audit committee financial expert”Member for all Funds other than Multi-Market Income; financial expert designation for Mr. Starr
Dividend CommitteeMemberMember for all Funds other than Multi-Market Income
Nominating & Governance CommitteeMemberMember for all Funds other than Multi-Market Income
Investment CommitteeMemberMember for all Funds other than Multi-Market Income
Closed-End Fund CommitteeMemberMember for all Funds other than Multi-Market Income
NPFD Meeting Activity (last fiscal year)Count
Regular Board Meetings5
Special Board Meetings8
Audit Committee Meetings14
Dividend Committee Meetings8
Nominating & Governance Committee Meetings5
Investment Committee Meetings4
Closed-End Fund Committee Meetings4

Fixed Compensation

  • Structure (Independent Board Members; effective Jan 1, 2024; increases noted for Jan 1, 2025):
    • Annual Board retainer: $350,000; Chair $140,000 (increasing to $150,000 in 2025) .
    • Annual committee membership retainers (2024 → 2025): Audit $30,000 → $35,000; Compliance/Risk $30,000 → $35,000; Investment $20,000 → $30,000; Dividend $20,000 → $25,000; Nominating & Governance $20,000 → $25,000; Closed-End Funds $20,000 → $25,000 .
    • Committee chair retainers (2024 → 2025): Audit and Compliance/Risk $30,000 → $35,000; Investment $20,000 → $30,000; Dividend, Nominating & Governance, Closed-End Funds $20,000 → $25,000 .
    • Ad hoc meetings: $1,000 or $2,500 depending on length/immediacy; special assignment committees carry quarterly fees (chair starting at $1,250; members starting at $5,000) .
    • No pension/retirement plans; optional Deferred Compensation Plan available (deferrals credited to a notional account tracking eligible Nuveen funds) .
Compensation ItemAmount/StatusSource
Total compensation from funds in the Fund Complex paid to Loren M. Starr (latest disclosed year)$479,750
NPFD-specific aggregate compensation paid to Loren M. Starr (last fiscal year)$1,013
NPFD deferred fees credited for Loren M. Starr (Participating Funds only)$346

Performance Compensation

Performance-Linked ElementDetails
Performance metrics (revenue, EBITDA, TSR, ESG)None disclosed for directors; compensation consists of retainers/fees, not performance-based awards
Equity/option awardsNone disclosed for Nuveen Fund directors; compensation is cash with optional deferral; no stock or option grants reported
Clawbacks / tax gross-upsNot disclosed/applicable for director fees in this proxy

Other Directorships & Interlocks

Company/OrganizationTypeRolePotential Interlock/Notes
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc. (AMG)Public companyDirector; Audit Committee ChairAsset management industry overlap; no related-party transactions disclosed in NPFD proxy
CREF / TIAA Separate Account VA-1Investment companiesFormer Trustee/Manager (2022–2023)Within TIAA/Nuveen family historically; not current; independence affirmed in proxy
GLISI; GCEENon-profitsFormer Chair/TrusteeNo NPFD conflict indicated
  • Related-party/Item 404: The proxy’s specific related-ownership table lists holdings tied to entities under common control only for another trustee (Thomas J. Kenny); no such entries for Mr. Starr .
  • Independence: All nominees/current Board Members (including Mr. Starr) are independent under the 1940 Act and not affiliated with TIAA/Nuveen .

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Former CFO and Vice Chair at a global asset manager (Invesco) with deep capital markets and control environment expertise .
  • Designated “audit committee financial expert” on the Nuveen Funds Audit Committee .
  • Governance experience as public company audit chair (AMG) .
  • Academic credentials: dual undergraduate degrees (Columbia), MBA (Columbia Business School), MS (Carnegie Mellon) .

Equity Ownership

MeasureNPFD (Variable Rate Preferred & Income)Fund Complex
Shares owned (beneficial)0
Dollar range (NPFD)$0
Aggregate range across all registered investment companies overseenOver $100,000 (range includes CREF/VA-1 holdings as of Dec 31, 2023)
Ownership as % of NPFD outstanding<1% for each individual Board MemberAs of Feb 18, 2025, each Board Member individually held <1% of any Fund
Pledging/hedgingNot disclosedNot disclosed
Ownership guidelineBoard principle expects each Board Member to invest at least one year’s compensation in Fund Complex funds (directly or via deferral)Principle stated; individual compliance not specifically disclosed

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths
    • Independence and multiple committee assignments (Audit, Nominating & Governance, Investment, Dividend, Closed-End) indicate high engagement and broad oversight scope .
    • Audit Committee financial expert designation and prior CFO experience bolster financial reporting and valuation oversight, key for a leveraged closed-end preferred securities fund .
    • Attendance threshold met (≥75% of meetings); NPFD committees/board met frequently (e.g., 14 Audit, 8 Dividend) .
  • Watch items
    • NPFD-specific ownership is $0 and 0 shares; while aggregate complex holdings exceed $100,000, the board’s guideline is set at one year’s compensation; the proxy does not disclose individual compliance levels, so alignment assessment is constrained .
    • Director elections at certain Nuveen funds in 2024 proceeded under “holdover” due to lack of quorum; for NPFD, Mr. Starr continues as a holdover and is a Class III nominee in 2025—this is a complex-level governance dynamic rather than individual performance, but can affect investor perception of stability .

Risk Indicators & Red Flags

  • Section 16(a) compliance: The Funds report compliance for Board Members and officers; no delinquencies disclosed .
  • Related-party transactions: No Item 404-related transactions disclosed involving Mr. Starr in this proxy; specific related holdings table does not list Mr. Starr .
  • Hedging/pledging: Not disclosed for Mr. Starr .
  • Say-on-pay: Not applicable for the Funds; no say-on-pay disclosure .
  • Option repricing, golden parachute tax gross-ups: Not applicable/not disclosed for directors .

Director Compensation (Detail Reference)

  • 2024 structure: $350k annual retainer; committee membership and chair fees as detailed; ad hoc/special assignment fees; optional deferral; no pension/retirement .
  • Latest total compensation paid from Fund Complex to Mr. Starr: $479,750 (includes certain deferred amounts) .

Insider Trades and Section 16

ItemDisclosure
Section 16(a) filingsFunds believe Board Members and officers complied with all applicable Section 16(a) filing requirements in the last fiscal year

Notes on 2025 Election Status (NPFD)

  • Mr. Starr is a Class III nominee for NPFD at the April 17, 2025 Annual Meeting; prior 2024 meeting lacked quorum, so he continues as a holdover until successors are elected .
  • All nominees/current Board Members are independent; the Board unanimously recommends voting FOR the nominees .