Debora Shoquist
About Debora Shoquist
Debora Shoquist is Executive Vice President, Operations at NVIDIA. She joined NVIDIA in 2007 as SVP and has served as EVP since 2009; she is 70 years old and holds a B.S. in Electrical Engineering from Kansas State University and a B.S. in Biology from Santa Clara University . NVIDIA’s recent performance metrics directly tied to executive pay include FY2025 revenue of $130.5B and Non-GAAP Operating Income of $86.789B, while 3-year relative TSR for the FY2023 MY PSUs certified at the 100th percentile (max payout), reinforcing pay-for-performance alignment .
Company performance (context for pay-for-performance)
| Metric | FY 2023 | FY 2024 | FY 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues ($USD) | $26.974B | $60.922B | $130.497B |
| EBITDA ($USD) | $7.121B* | $34.480B* | $83.317B* |
Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Strategic Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| JDS Uniphase Corp. | EVP, Operations | 2004–2007 | Led operations for optical communications and test/measurement products |
| Coherent, Inc. | SVP & GM, Electro-Optics | 2002–2004 | Ran laser electro-optics business; operational leadership |
| Quantum Corp. | President, PC Hard Disk Drive Division | Prior to 2002 (not specified) | P&L leadership in storage; manufacturing/supply chain execution |
| Hewlett-Packard | Various roles | Not specified | Early-career operations/engineering experience |
External Roles
No external public company directorships disclosed in NVIDIA’s proxy or 10-K for Debora Shoquist .
Fixed Compensation
Multi-year compensation (Summary Compensation Table):
| Metric | FY 2023 | FY 2024 | FY 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Salary ($) | $847,307 | $847,037 | $844,087 |
| Stock Awards ($) | $8,244,465 | $9,687,599 | $17,838,832 |
| Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | — | $500,000 | $500,000 |
| All Other Compensation ($) | $23,478 | $24,229 | $34,984 |
| Total ($) | $9,115,250 | $11,058,865 | $19,217,903 |
Fiscal 2025 target cash levels used in program design: base salary $850,000 and variable cash target $250,000 (29% of salary under FY2026 plan methodology), with FY2025 cash components held flat year over year .
Performance Compensation
Program design and FY2025 outcomes:
- Mix for NEOs (other than CEO): 50% RSUs and 50% PSUs, split evenly between SY PSUs (1-year Non-GAAP Operating Income) and MY PSUs (3-year relative TSR) .
- FY2025 achievements certified by the Compensation Committee yielded maximum outcomes across all performance-linked components relevant to Shoquist .
Variable Cash Plan (FY2025)
| Item | Threshold | Base | Stretch | Actual | Payout |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue goal | $45.0B (50%) | $90.0B (100%) | $110.0B (200%) | $130.5B | 200% of target; $500,000 for Shoquist |
SY PSUs (FY2025 grant; 1-year Non-GAAP Operating Income performance)
| Item | Threshold | Base | Stretch | Actual | Target Shares | Actual Eligible Shares | Vesting |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-GAAP Operating Income | $16.0B (50%) | $56.0B (100%) | $72.0B (200% for other NEOs) | $86.789B | 43,040 | 86,080 (200%) | 25% on 3/19/2025, then ~6.25% quarterly; fully vests by 3/15/2028 |
MY PSUs (FY2023 grant; 3-year TSR performance certified at FY2025 year-end)
| Item | Threshold | Base | Stretch | Actual | Base Shares | Actual Eligible Shares | Vesting |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3-year relative TSR vs S&P 500 | 25th pct (25%) | 50th pct (100%) | 75th pct (200%) | 100th pct | 18,070 | 36,140 (200%) | 100% vested 3/19/2025 |
FY2025 target equity allocations for Shoquist and program shifts:
- SY PSUs target $3.1M (down 37% vs FY2024); 43,040 target shares .
- MY PSUs target $3.1M (up 597% vs FY2024); 43,040 target shares .
- RSUs target $6.2M (up 74% vs FY2024); 86,080 shares .
- Overall equity target up 39% YoY; total target pay up 35% YoY .
Equity Ownership & Alignment
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Beneficial ownership (as of 3/24/2025) | 1,789,615 shares; less than 1% of outstanding |
| Shares acquired on vesting (FY2025) | 654,150 shares; $71,209,632 value realized; 344,310 shares withheld for taxes |
| Ownership guidelines | NEOs must hold ≥3× base salary; each NEO currently exceeds guidelines |
| Hedging/pledging | Prohibited; includes margin accounts and derivatives |
| 10b5-1 plan adoption | Adopted 3/4/2024 to sell up to 41,140 shares through 6/2/2025 |
Outstanding awards (as of 1/26/2025):
- Units of stock that have not vested (selected entries and market values at $142.62 close on 1/24/2025): 315,960 ($45,062,215) (1-year PSU earned; vests through 3/17/2027) ; 91,920 ($13,109,630) (RSU; vests through 3/17/2027) ; 86,080 ($12,276,730) (FY2025 SY PSUs; vests through 3/15/2028) ; 69,940 ($9,974,843) (RSU; vests through 3/15/2028) ; 45,190 ($6,444,998) (RSU; vests through 3/18/2026) ; 36,140 ($5,154,287) (FY2023 MY PSUs; vested 3/19/2025) ; 33,280 ($4,746,394) (PSU earned on 1-year metric; fully vested 3/19/2025) ; 12,080 ($1,722,850) (RSU; fully vested 3/19/2025) .
- Unearned performance awards (as of 1/26/2025): 40,840 ($5,824,601) and 86,080 ($12,276,730) potential MY PSUs subject to future TSR measurement for grants spanning FY2023–FY2025, with final certification/vesting dates 3/18/2026 and 3/17/2027 respectively .
Change-in-control equity treatment (plan-level, applies uniformly):
- If outstanding awards are not assumed, continued, or substituted by an acquirer, vesting accelerates in full; otherwise awards may be assumed/continued; no bespoke executive CIC agreements .
Employment Terms
- At-will employment; no individual employment, severance, or change-in-control agreements for executive officers .
- Clawback policy maintained since 2009, amended in 2023 per Nasdaq standards (restatement-based recovery) .
- No tax gross-ups; no supplemental retirement benefits; no automatic equity vesting upon CIC (except plan-level acceleration if awards are not assumed) .
- Insider Trading Policy requires preclearance for Section 16 officers and prohibits hedging, pledging, and margin use .
Compensation Peer Group and Shareholder Feedback
- Fiscal 2025 peer group included: Adobe, AMD, Broadcom, Cisco, IBM, Intel, Meta, Netflix, Oracle, Qualcomm, Salesforce, SAP, Visa; TI was removed and Meta added in Nov 2023; peer selection targeted 0.5–3.5× NVIDIA’s size range by revenue/market cap .
- Design calibration: CEO base salary aligned with ~75th percentile; CEO variable cash at median; CEO target equity slightly above median; other NEOs’ equity opportunities increased recognizing scope and complexity .
- Stockholder outreach covered ~31% of shares; feedback supported pay-for-performance and more multi-year performance; prior Say-on-Pay approval for FY2023 was 92% .
Investment Implications
- Strong pay-for-performance linkage: Shoquist’s variable cash, SY PSUs, and MY PSUs all paid/maxed only on company-level revenue, Non-GAAP Operating Income, and 3-year TSR achievements; FY2025 outcomes hit stretch across metrics (200% payouts on variable cash and PSUs), aligning incentives with top-line and profitability execution .
- Retention risk mitigated by multi-year vesting: Significant unvested RSUs/SY PSUs vest over four years and MY PSUs follow three-year cycles; plan-level CIC terms do not include executive-specific golden parachutes, and no individual severance or gross-ups—supportive of governance-friendly posture .
- Insider selling pressure: A Rule 10b5-1 plan to sell up to 41,140 shares through mid-2025 suggests orderly liquidity rather than opportunistic selling; large annual tax withholdings on vestings reduce free-float sale pressure but constitute meaningful realized comp and potential periodic supply .
- Ownership alignment: Beneficial ownership at <1% combined with strict anti-hedging/pledging and 3× salary ownership guidelines (exceeded) indicate alignment without leverage or risk-taking red flags .
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